Updated on 24 Dec 2025

Hydrogen cars have often been seen as the future of green mobility. They run on hydrogen fuel cells that generate electricity to power the vehicle, making them almost entirely eco-friendly in operation. However, hydrogen vehicles are still experiencing certain challenges.

For all Indian buyers, selecting such cars can be challenging due to their limited availability, high costs and inadequate infrastructure. Before investing in one, it is important to understand its current limitations to evaluate whether it truly stands out as a practical option.

What are hydrogen cars?

Hydrogen vehicles are a type of vehicle that operates on hydrogen fuel cells, rather than diesel or petrol engines. These fuel cells create electricity by blending oxygen and hydrogen and then releasing water vapour as exhaust. This makes such vehicles completely eco-friendly, which is the main reason for their increasing popularity.

What are the disadvantages of having a hydrogen car?

Hydrogen cars come with a set of disadvantages that raise concerns, for example:

• Delivery and storage of hydrogen: This is the main disadvantage of hydrogen vehicles. Whether the hydrogen storage is in a gaseous or liquid state, there will always be losses during transit due to leakage.
• Additional energy input: More energy will be needed to compress or liquefy hydrogen. This procedure diminishes the overall energy efficiency of hydrogen vehicles.
• Safety concern: Hydrogen is highly flammable when it comes in contact with air, which could cause potential users to have safety concerns.
• Complex and expensive manufacturing: Building hydrogen cars involves intricate technologies and specialised components, making their manufacturing more expensive compared to conventional gasoline or electric vehicles.
• Fossil fuel dependency in hydrogen production: The industrial-scale hydrogen production often relies on methods that consume substantial amounts of fossil fuels. This leads to significant greenhouse gas emissions and negates some of the environmental benefits associated with hydrogen as a clean fuel.
• Fuelling challenges: Unlike electric vehicles, hydrogen cars cannot be refuelled or recharged overnight at home. There are more than 100,000 gasoline stations to refuel gasoline cars. But for hydrogen cars, high-pressure fueling stations are currently rare.

What are the benefits of having a conventional car over a hydrogen car?

Conventional vehicles typically operate on electricity, petrol or diesel. Picking these cars over the hydrogen ones can offer the following advantages:

• They are affordable than hydrogen vehicles.
• Conventional cars are easy to maintain.
• They are supported with a good service network and fuel.
• These vehicles are backed by top-tier resale value.

Due to these benefits, conventional cars are a practical option for vehicle owners in India.

When hydrogen cars might not be the right choice?

Hydrogen vehicles may not be the most suitable option for individuals who:

• Often drive long distances
• Look for an inexpensive car with easy maintenance.
• Reside in areas that have no access to hydrogen refuelling.

Role of car insurance for hydrogen cars

Having car insurance online is mandatory in India, regardless of the type of vehicle you own. Since hydrogen vehicles are pretty expensive and their repairs are also costly, having the correct insurance plan can help safeguard you from unforeseen financial losses. It also covers damages, accidents and frequent replacement of several vehicle parts.

Conclusion

Hydrogen vehicles are eco-friendly, but they’re not practical for all Indian vehicle owners due to limited availability, poor infrastructure, and high expenses. For now, all the conventional vehicles remain a much more inexpensive and safer option for the public.

However, regardless of the type of vehicle you have, ensure that you have a comprehensive car insurance policy. If you require advice or a solution regarding these policies, please complete the form on this page.

FAQs

• Are hydrogen vehicles risky?

Just like all other fuels, hydrogen is also safe to use in vehicles. It has also been used as an energy carrier for decades.

• Can hydrogen vehicles be insured in India?

Yes. You can find car insurance providers that offer various plans for all types of hydrogen vehicles.

• Why are hydrogen vehicles so costly?

These vehicles are expensive due to the limited production and advanced technology.

• Are hydrogen vehicles available in India?

Currently, there are few models available in the country, and they are mostly used for experimental purposes.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It may contain outdated data and information regarding the topic featured in the article. It is advised to verify the currency and relevance of the data and information before taking any major steps. ICICI Lombard is not liable for any inaccuracies or consequences resulting from the use of this outdated information.

If you own a car in India, you are likely familiar with the Regional Transport Office (RTO). The Indian government entrusts the RTO with supervising and managing all transport-related activities. Each state and union territory has its own RTO overseeing transportation activities within its jurisdiction.

The Loni Road RTO office, located on Loni Road in Shahdara, operates under the jurisdiction of the Transport Department of Delhi and serves as a central hub for vehicle registration and license issuance in Delhi. Governed by the North-East Zonal authority, this office covers areas such as Seelampur, Gamri, Nand Nagari, Gokalpuri, Shahdara, Ashok Nagar, Khazuri Khas, Welcome Colony, Sunder Nagar, Karawal Nagar, Mansarover Park, Harsh Vihar, Bhajanpura, Seemapuri, Yamuna Vihar and G.T.B. Nagar. It is one of Delhi’s 13 RTO offices, and vehicles registered under this RTO are assigned the registration code DL-05.

This blog will provide comprehensive details about the Loni Road RTO office.

RTO Office on Loni Road

As an integral part of the Transport Department of Delhi and governed by the North-East Zonal authority, the Loni Road RTO is a primary hub for vehicle registration and license issuance activities. Let’s know about the offices in detail:

DL-05 Loni Road RTO Office-East Delhi

Different Types Of RTO Forms?

A comprehensive understanding of the various RTO forms is crucial for individuals engaged in vehicle registration, ownership transfer and adherence to regulatory norms. Let’s explore an overview of the diverse RTO forms and their specific applications:

• Form 20: Motor Vehicle Registration Application
• Form 21: Sales Certificate
• Form 23: Registration Certificate
• Form 24: Motor Vehicle Registration
• Form 29: Notification of Motor Vehicle Ownership Transfer
• Form 38 A: Report on Inspection
• Form 50: Bill of Lading
• Form 51: Insurance Certificate
• Form 54: Accident Information Report

The numerous Regional Transport Offices (RTOs) in Mumbai work to ensure that traffic goes smoothly in the city and that vehicles obey the road rules. They handle various vehicle-related processes like licence issuance and registration. RTO officers can also stop a vehicle and check its documents like registration certificate, PUC certificate and comprehensive car insurance papers. This way, they ensure all the vehicles comply with traffic regulations and road safety is not compromised.

This blog will explore the RTO Mumbai operations.

RTO offices in Mumbai

There are five main RTOs in Mumbai, each taking care of a particular region in the city:

MH-01 Tardeo RTO Office-South Mumbai

MH-02 Andheri RTO Office-Western Suburb Mumbai

MH-03 Worli Deputy RTO Office - South Mumbai

MH-03 Wadala RTO Office - East Mumbai

MH-47 Dahisar Deputy RTO Office - Western Suburb

Importance of Mumbai RTO in the city’s transport system

The Mumbai RTO keeps the city's transportation system in order. They collect road tax, issue permits for commercial vehicles and provide certificates for vehicle registration, PUC and VFC. To put it simply, the RTO works to make traffic flow smoothly and legally on Mumbai's roads.

Different types of RTO forms

The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways has made available a variety of forms online, each serving a distinct purpose: You can get the following forms through the RTO websites:

• Form 20: Motor vehicle registration application
• Form 21: Sales certificate
• Form 23: Registration certificate
• Form 24: Motor vehicle registration
• Form 29: Notification of motor vehicle ownership transfer
• Form 38 A: Report on inspection
• Form 50: Bill of Lading
• Form 51: Insurance certificate
• Form 54: Accident information report

Vehicle registration process in Mumbai

When purchasing a new vehicle in Mumbai, it has to be registered with your local RTO. Here's what you have to do:

1. Visit the local RTO office, submit the required documents and pay the applicable fees. The vehicle must also be brought in for inspection.
   
   
2.  The RTO official will inspect the vehicle to verify engine/chassis numbers and overall condition.
3.  After vehicle inspection, a permanent registration number is given. This may take a few days.
4.  The Registration Certificate (RC) is issued and sent to your registered address.

Transfer of ownership of a registered vehicle in Mumbai

If you’re buying or selling a second-hand vehicle, ownership must be legally transferred at the RTO. The new owner has to submit Form 29 and 30, along with the original RC, valid insurance, and PUC certificate. After verification, the vehicle will be registered in the name of the new owner.

Is it compulsory to register your vehicle with the RTO?

Indeed, registering your vehicle with the Regional Transport Office (RTO) is mandatory in India, as per the Motor Vehicles Act of 1988. This ensures that vehicles adhere to safety and environmental standards. Failure to comply with the rule can result in penalties and legal consequences. Vehicle registration also helps maintain a comprehensive database of the automobiles on the road. This assists with law enforcement and promotes overall road safety nationwide.

Documents required to register a vehicle with RTO Mumbai

Here are the important documents you need for vehicle registration:

• Completed Form 20
• Insurance certificate
• Pollution Under Control (PUC) certificate
• Forms 21 and 22 from the dealer
• Proof of address (Aadhaar card or passport)
• PAN card
• Dealer invoice
• Photographs
• Proof of DOB (Aadhaar)
• Chassis and engine number print
• Temporary RC (if any)
• Form 34, if under a loan

Common challenges and tips

Most people get confused or frustrated with the RTO procedure. Here are some challenges and tips to tackle them to make things simpler:

Challenges

• Long queues at the RTO, especially if you go without booking appointments online.
• Too much paperwork and confusing processes.
• Missing or incorrect documents often lead to multiple visits.
• Approvals, verifications and issuance of documents can take weeks or months.

Tips to handle them:

• Verify your documents before going to the RTO.
• Book appointments online whenever possible.
• Have a soft copy of all forms and receipts.
• Request your vehicle dealer to guide you through the first-time registration procedure.

Car insurance in Mumbai

Registration of your vehicle is just half the requirement. You should also insure your vehicle to get protection against accidents, theft and third-party claims. Compare different car insurance online to find the right policy that covers incidents beyond the essentials. This can give you peace of mind while driving.

Conclusion

The Mumbai RTO is instrumental in making the roads in the city safe, legal, and orderly. If you own a vehicle in the city, it is important to know how the RTO works.

As you make the effort to register and keep your vehicle road legal, we can help you safeguard it. Obtain personalised guidance on comprehensive car insurance plans by completing the form on this page. Whether you are purchasing a new vehicle or renewing an existing one, we have you covered.

FAQs

• How many RTO offices are there in Mumbai?

There are 5 RTO offices in Mumbai: MH-01 (Tardeo), MH-02 (Andheri), MH-03 (Worli and Wadala), and MH-47 (Dahisar).

• How much does it cost to register a two-wheeler in Mumbai?

It takes around ₹300 to register two-wheelers in Mumbai.

• How long does it take to get the RC after registration?

It generally takes no more than 30 days to get the RC after successful verification.

• Is it possible to apply for a driving licence online in Mumbai?

Yes, you can apply for a driving licence online through the Parivahan website.

• Do I need to have car insurance for registration?

Yes, an insurance certificate is a mandatory document at the time of registration.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It may contain outdated data and information regarding the topic featured in the article. It is advised to verify the currency and relevance of the data and information before taking any major steps. ICICI Lombard is not liable for any inaccuracies or consequences resulting from the use of this outdated information.

Navigating the bustling city of Lucknow necessitates understanding the Regional Transport Office (RTO). Under the Indian Motor Vehicles Act 1988, Lucknow’s RTO ensures efficient transport facilities and enforces regulatory measures. To access RTO services and information, residents can visit the official online portal: RTO Lucknow. This blog will delve into the functions, processes and key aspects of the Lucknow RTO, offering essential knowledge for seamless interactions with this vital government entity.

RTO Office in Lucknow

The RTO office in Lucknow emerges as a pivotal authority actively involved in shaping and regulating transportation. Its crucial role extends from overseeing vehicle registrations to licensing, ensuring order maintenance and efficiency on Lucknow’s roads. Here’s a complete detail:

What Are The Different Types Of RTO Forms?

Understanding the different types of RTO forms is essential for a smooth interaction with this administrative entity, which is:

Form 20: Apply for motor vehicle registration.

Form 21: Sales certificate.

Form 23: Obtain the registration certificate.

Form 24: Register the motor vehicle.

Form 29: Notify the transfer of ownership of the motor vehicle.

Form 38 A: Submit the inspection report.

Form 50: Provide the bill of lading.

Form 51: Acquire the certificate of insurance.

Form 54: File an information report of an accident.

These forms, designated by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, serve distinct purposes in vehicle registration and ownership transfer processes.

Travelling around Janakpuri involves dealing with the Regional Transport Office (RTO), which manages everything related to vehicles. They’re like the guardians of cars and bikes. You'll find their online hub at, serving as a go-to place for crucial services and information about vehicles in Janakpuri. It's the spot where you sort out important things for your vehicle.

 This blog delves into Janakpuri’s RTO, the types of forms and the registration process. Join us to explore RTO Janakpuri and its impact on your wheels!

RTO Office in Janakpuri

RTO office Janakpuri stands as the nerve centre for vehicle-related administrative affairs. Here’s a complete detail:

 
Types of RTO Forms

Interacting with the RTO necessitates understanding diverse forms serving essential purposes:

1. Vehicle Registration: This is essential for formally registering a vehicle with the RTO.
2. Transfer of Ownership: Facilitates the legal transfer of vehicle ownership from one party to another.
3. Address Updates: Allows for notifying any changes in the registered address. Familiarity with these distinct forms is vital when engaging with the Regional Transport Office, ensuring compliance with the necessary procedures for vehicle registration, ownership transfer, and address updates within Janakpuri’s administrative domain.

Vehicle Registration Process in Janakpuri

The vehicle registration process unfolds through a systematic series of steps:

1. Obtain a registration form from the RTO office Janakpuri or their online platform.
2. Thoroughly complete the form, ensuring accuracy in the provided details.
3. Accompany the form with pertinent documents such as proof of identity, address, and the vehicle's purchase invoice.
4. Payment of requisite fees is mandatory.
5. Await the RTO's verification and inspection process.
6. Upon approval, receive the registration certificate, marking the legal validation of your vehicle.

Nestled at the heart of Rajasthan, the Jaipur Regional Transport Office (RTO) serves as the focal point for all vehicle-related matters. With accessibility through its online portal, it is pivotal in supervising various vehicle functions.

Familiarizing oneself with the dynamics of the RTO facilitates compliance and seamless navigation through procedures, providing individuals with the means to adhere to regulations and ensuring a more streamlined experience in dealing with vehicular affairs within the city.

RTO Office in Jaipur

Step into the administrative heartbeat of Jaipur, where vehicular regulations and transport dynamics converge—the Regional Transport Office (RTO). Nestled in the heart of Pink City, the RTO office in Jaipur is not merely an administrative centre but a pivotal force shaping the city’s transportation landscape. Join us as we unravel the RTO offices in detail:

Different Types of RTO Forms

There are different types of RTO Jaipur forms, let’s look into them:

• Forms for Vehicle Registration: These forms facilitate new vehicle registrations, re-registrations from other states and temporary registrations for vehicles in transit or pending sale.
• Licence Application Forms: Essential for driving licenses, these forms cover learner’s permits, licenses for various vehicle categories and renewal or address modification requests.
• Forms for Ownership Transfer: These documents aid in transferring vehicle ownership and accommodate changes from sales, auctions or between individuals.
• Address Modification Forms: Used to update address details in vehicle-related records, ensuring accurate owner information.
• Miscellaneous Forms for Specific Requirements: These diverse forms cater to unique needs such as hypothecation removal after loan repayment and obtaining NOCs for inter-state registration transfers.

Vehicle Registration Process in Jaipur

Here is a step-by-step process for vehicle registration in RTO Jaipur, Rajasthan:

• Form Submission and Documentation: Fill out the required application forms accurately and submit proof of purchase, identification, and address documents.
• Documentation Verification: Validate submitted documents for authenticity and accuracy.
• Vehicle Inspection: Inspect the vehicle for safety and emission standards compliance.
• Fee Payment: Pay registration fees and taxes per vehicle type and age.
• Issuance of Registration: Receive a unique registration number and certificate upon completion.

Having a vehicle provides independence and eases travelling, but at the same time, it comes with some responsibilities. Following the rules and regulations laid by the Regional Transport Office (RTO) is one of the most significant things to accomplish.

The RTO has an important role in making sure that the city's roads are safe and that its transport system works well. It works behind the scenes to ensure that every car on the road is legal, safe and has the right paperwork like registration certificates, driving licences, PUC and car insurance.

This guide will help you learn about the Mohali RTO and the services it offers.

RTO office in Mohali

The RTO offices in Mohali serve as the driving force behind the well-structured transportation system in the city. Let’s explore the address and contact details of the RTO offices:

PB-65 Mohali RTO office

PB-27 Mohali RTO office

Importance of Mohali RTO in the city’s transport system

The Mohali RTO is more than simply a place to check papers. It makes sure that only legal vehicles operate on the road. The RTO does a lot to keep people safe on the road and cut down on accidents by making sure traffic rules are followed. It also helps keep pollution levels down by ensuring that cars and trucks satisfy emission regulations.

What are the different types of RTO forms?

The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways has simplified procedures by offering a range of designed RTO forms for specific purposes. Here is a brief overview of some essential RTO forms:

• Form 20: Application for motor vehicle registration.
• Form 21: Certificate of sale
• Form 23: Vehicle registration certificate
• Form 24: Registration of a motor vehicle
• Form 29: Notification of transfer of ownership for a motor vehicle
• Form 30: Application for notification and transfer of vehicle ownership.
• Form 38 A: Inspection report
• Form 50: Bill of Lading
• Form 51: Certificate of insurance
• Form 54: Information report of an accident

Knowing and properly utilising these forms is crucial when dealing with RTO services in Mohali.

Vehicle registration process in Mohali

Registering a vehicle in Mohali involves a step-by-step process:

• Visit the RTO office in Mohali with all the necessary documents and completed forms.
• Present the required documents, including proof of identity and address, along with the filled-out forms.
• Submit the demand draft (DD) for road tax payment as per regulations.
• Pay the charges for your registration process.
• The processing time usually takes around two to three days, although there might be exceptions.
• Once completed, you will receive a unique vehicle number from the RTO officially recognising your vehicle.
• This process ensures that vehicles in Mohali are recognised legally and comply with transportation regulations.

Transfer of ownership of a registered vehicle in Mohali

When transferring ownership of a vehicle within Mohali, there is a structured procedure to ensure a smooth transition from seller to buyer. Here’s a guide to navigate through it easily:

• Fill out the RTO Forms 29 and 30.
• Secure a No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the state of the vehicle’s initial registration. If the vehicle was financed, obtain an NOC from the
• Make sure your vehicle has a Pollution Under Control (PUC) certificate.
• Get an up-to-date vehicle insurance certificate.
• Fulfill all your obligations by paying the fees and road taxes.
• Complete the registration process by submitting all required documents and fulfilling all formalities.
• Confirm the sale and purchase of your vehicle by providing evidence of age, address proof and passport-sized photographs.

By following these steps and ensuring that all relevant documents are in order, you can expect a smooth transfer process for your vehicle registration in Mohali.

Services offered by Mohali RTO

The Mohali RTO offers several services, such as:

• Registering and re-registering vehicles
• Issuance of learner’s permits and driving licences
• Road tax collection
• Issuance of fitness certificates for commercial vehicles
• Updating data in the RC

Is it compulsory to register your vehicle with the RTO?

Yes, you need to register your vehicle with the RTO. It is illegal to drive an unregistered car, and you could receive a heavy fine or even have your vehicle confiscated.

When you get your car registered, it is associated with your name and address. It is easy for the police to identify the owner if it is stolen or involved in an accident. It also ensures that you are paying your road tax, which helps keep roads in good condition.

Common challenges and tips

A lot of individuals think that visiting the RTO and following the processes takes a lot of time. Some common problems leading to difficulties are:

• Not having the right documents or not having them at all.
• Not knowing which forms to fill out
• Getting the registration certificate or licence late

Here are some tips to make it easier:

• Check the official website for the forms and documents you need before you go.
• Go early in the day to prevent long queues.
• Only send authorised agents if you can't go in person

Four-wheeler insurance in Mohali

Having valid insurance is essential when you register your car, especially third-party insurance. This keeps you from losing money if your car damages someone else's vehicle or property.

You can get more coverage with comprehensive car insurance. This kind of policy not only pays for damage to other people's property, but it also protects your car from accidents, theft, fire and natural disasters.

Conclusion

The Mohali RTO is a key component of the city's transport network, ensuring that all vehicles on the road are legal, safe and properly documented. You can get RTO-related services more easily by understanding how it works and preparing your documents in advance, and don't forget the importance of carrying the right insurance when you are dealing with your car documents. It saves you and other individuals on the route if there is an accident.

Need help picking the right car insurance? We can help you get personalised advice and plans that work for you. Just fill out the form on this page, and our specialist will help you find the best coverage.

FAQs

• Is it necessary to register your car at the RTO?

Yes, you must register your car before you can drive it on public roads.

• What do I need to do to transfer ownership of my car?

You can transfer ownership by going to the RTO office, filling out the right forms and paying the required amount.

• Do I need car insurance to have my car registered?

Yes, you need at least third-party car insurance to get your car registered.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It may contain outdated data and information regarding the topic featured in the article. It is advised to verify the currency and relevance of the data and information before taking any major steps. ICICI Lombard is not liable for any inaccuracies or consequences resulting from the use of this outdated information.

Junagadh, a city steeped in history and culture, is also home to an administrative centre- the Regional Transport Office (RTO). The Junagadh Regional Transport Office (RTO), overseen by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, supervises and regulates various facets of vehicles.

 If you any need information or online assistance, visit the RTO Junagadh website or contact their office directly. Vehicle owners and those navigating through Junagadh’s regulations need to understand the functions and services provided by the RTO.

RTO Office in Junagadh

The RTO office in Junagadh acts as a connection point between vehicle owners and regulatory authorities. Its main responsibilities include issuing vehicle registrations, driver’s licences and road-related tax collection. By fulfilling these tasks, it contributes to creating a well-organised transportation system within the city.

What are the Different Types of RTO Forms?

To streamline administration processes, the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways has introduced types of RTO forms. Each form serves a  distinct purpose within this domain.

Here is a comprehensive list of the RTO forms for processes related to vehicle registration in Junagadh:

• Form 20: Motor Vehicle Registration Application
• Form 21: Sales Certificate
• Form 23: Registration Certificate
• Form 24: Motor Vehicle Registration
• Form 29: Notice of Transfer of Ownership for a Motor Vehicle
• Form 30: Application for Notification and Transfer of Vehicle Ownership
• Form 38 A: Inspection Report
• Form 50: Bill of Lading
• Form 51: Certificate of Insurance
• Form 54: Information Report of an Accident

Vehicle Registration Process in Junagadh

 To initiate the vehicle registration process in Junagadh, you need to follow these steps;

1. Visit the RTO office. Submit all the required documents and duly filled forms.
2.  Present a demand draft for the road tax.
3.  Follow the instructions provided by RTO officers regarding submission of the registration form and required documents.
4.  Pay the charges involved in processing, which usually takes around two to three days for completion.

After processing and verification, the RTO will allocate a vehicle number to you.

As the popularity of electric vehicles (EVs) surges in India, driven by increasing awareness of their environmental benefits, the demand for electric vehicle charging stations has experienced a remarkable upswing. This surge has led to the emergence of several EV charging companies in the country, each striving to provide reliable charging infrastructure. In this article, we'll introduce you to some of the leading EV charging companies in India and shed light on their role in shaping the country's EV landscape.

Leading EV Charging Companies

Here are some of the prominent EV charging station companies in India:

• Tata Power

Tata Power is a frontrunner in the EV charging station company in India, boasting a presence in multiple cities nationwide. They offer the following charging solutions, including AC and DC charging stations with capacities ranging from 3.3 kW to 30 kW.

• Charzer

A Bangalore-based startup, Charzer focuses on providing cost-effective chargers designed for easy installation at small businesses, malls, restaurants, and similar locations. Their flagship product, the Kirana charger, is a portable 3.3 kW charging solution priced competitively at Rs 15,000. By deploying Kirana chargers, businesses can attract more customers and generate additional revenue, contributing to their growth.

• ChargePoint

A US-based company, ChargePoint recently entered the Indian market, offering various charging solutions, including Level 2 AC chargers and DC fast chargers, with capacities from 7.2 kW to 50 kW. ChargePoint has partnered with various organisations in India, such as Mahindra Electric and the Bangalore International Airport, to establish charging stations nationwide.

• Fortum India

Fortum India, a subsidiary of the Finnish energy company Fortum Corporation, offers a variety of EV charging solutions, encompassing AC and DC charging stations with capacities from 3.7 kW to 50 kW.

• Ather Energy

Ather Energy, a startup headquartered in Bangalore, manufactures electric scooters and provides EV charging solutions. They offer AC and DC charging stations ranging from 3.3 kW to 7 kW. Ather Energy has established charging stations in Bangalore and Chennai, with plans to expand to more cities shortly.

Buying a car in India is not just about acquiring a mode of transportation; it's a significant financial decision and a symbol of pride and achievement. With many options available, determining the appropriate budget for your new vehicle is a crucial step in the process. Here, we will delve into the factors to consider when deciding how much should I spend on a car when purchasing it in India. Here, you can get insights to help you make an informed and financially responsible choice.

Factors to consider while calculating car budget 

When establishing your car budget in India, several factors come into play. Here are essential considerations to keep in mind when you can't decide how much to spend on a car:

• Annual Income: Your annual income is a pivotal starting point. The rule of thumb is not to allocate more than half of your yearly earnings to a car purchase.
• On-Road Price: Consider the car's on-road price, including taxes, registration fees, and additional accessories or services, as it represents the final cost.
• Loan Affordability: If you plan to finance your car, follow the 20/4/10 rule, making a 20% down payment, selecting a loan tenure of up to four years, and keeping monthly payments (including EMI and maintenance) within 10% of your salary.
• Car Size: Choose a car based on your family size and usage requirements to avoid overspending on a larger vehicle.

   

• Luxury vs. Affordability: Align your car brand choice with your financial situation. Avoid overspending on luxury cars, which can lead to future financial instability.
• Depreciation: Understand that cars depreciate; overspending results in higher interest payments.
• Cost of Ownership: Account for fuel economy, service, spare parts, maintenance, and car insurance premiums when calculating the budget.
• New vs. Used Car: Consider buying a used car for a value-for-money proposition and explore online and offline markets.
• Discount Opportunities: Timing your purchase can lead to attractive discount offers, typically available during special occasions, festival seasons, or year-end months.
• Savings and Down Payment: Ideally, contribute 50% upfront to minimize interest payments on the loan, ensuring that you have sufficient savings before buying the car.

A road accident is a common occurrence; be prepared, know how to lessen your burden in case of a mishap

A third party car insurance safeguards the person involved in an accident, who is not the owner of the vehicle involved in the accident. It covers all costs towards the medical expenses incurred towards treating the injury inflicted in the accident, disability or death. It also gives the owner of the vehicle a certain peace of mind that in case of a mishap on the road, a pre-existing solution is available to him or her to mitigate the situation.

The Regulation

Opting for a third party car insurance would protect you in a situation where while driving your vehicle you have injured a third person on the road. The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 mandates that every vehicle owner must opt for an insurance cover before driving their vehicle on the road and says that all cars without this insurance are illegal to drive as per the law.

Limits Up To Which Third Party Car Insurance Is Offered

Third party insurance would compensate for injuries incurred by the victim of an automobile accident. Compensation is also allowed for disability, death and damage to property caused by the insured’s car.

Various regulations offer different third party compensations. Hospitalization and medical costs are offered in cases of injuries. If the victim is permanently disabled, compensation offered is higher than a lesser injury. In case of the death of the injured, the compensation is the greatest and is made to the surviving beneficiaries of the deceased.

There may be situations where you might want to cancel your car insurance policy. In such cases, there might be a certain amount of money that you might have to pay to your insurance company as fees. Whether or not the fee is charged will depend upon the time when you cancel your plan.

For instance if you cancel your policy during the term of the insurance, a fee will be charged. If the annual premium has been paid and there is still time left on the policy, then the insurer will be responsible for reimbursement of your premium amount on cancellation.

Reasons for Car Insurance Policy Cancellation

There may be various reasons why you would want to cancel your insurance policy. For instance, if you want to sell your car, the old insurance will serve no purpose and you will have to get it cancelled.

There could be other reasons too, such as theft of your vehicle, disposal of your car due to the age of the vehicle and dissatisfaction with your insurance company due to various reasons such as a high premium, stringent policy clauses, lower sum assured or some similar reason.

The Process of Cancellation of Your Car Insurance Policy

Having an auto insurance policy is imperative for everyone who owns a car. If you choose to apply for a cancellation, you must buy another policy. To begin the process of cancellation, intimate your insurance company about your decision to cancel the policy in writing. This will set the process of cancellation in motion, with the entire process taking not more than 15 days.

Once the cancellation process is completed, the insured will receive a letter confirming that the policy has been cancelled; any pending dues that are to be refunded by the insurer will also be mentioned in this letter. That’s not all. You will also need to follow-up with your insurer to collect the Certificate of Insurance. This certificate will come in handy when you go for a new insurance policy.

Along with the luxury and comfort of owning a car comes the added responsibility of keeping your car and loved ones safe. Comprehensive car insurance is a smart choice when buying a car. While Third-Party Car Insurance is mandatory by law, a comprehensive car policy will keep you protected against any unforeseen damage.

Type of car insurance claims

There are two types of car insurance claims:

• Cashless car insurance claims:

As the name suggests, a cashless car insurance claim ensures that all the expenses for car repairs under your policy are covered directly by the insurance company. This claim process works for all the network garages that are listed with your insurance company. However, be aware of the damages that are covered under your cashless four wheeler insurance policy, as any non-covered damage expenses will have to be borne by you.

• Car insurance reimbursement claims:

Unlike cashless car insurance claims, this particular type is based on the reimbursement model. You pay for the repairs and then submit the expenses for reimbursement from your car insurance provider. The claims are subject to the terms and conditions of your motor insurance policy.

Dos to remember when making a car insurance claim

Following steps should be followed to make a claim after your car has been in an accident:

1. Report to the police & file an FIR

There is no two-way about this. In case of a car theft or major accident, you need to file an FIR with the police, or else your claim will not be settled. Though not mandatory for minor accidents that cause dents, it’s always a good idea to lodge an FIR and hold a copy of the same. This is especially true in the case of third-party accidents that might have caused bodily injury or even death.

In case of theft, after filing the FIR, the police department will issue a final Non-Traceable Report, usually after six months of unsuccessfully trying to locate the car. After this, you will need to complete the transfer process of the RC of your lost car in the name of your insurance company along with a letter of subrogation. The claim settlement will be done once all the documents are submitted to the insurance company.

2. Inform your insurance company

Immediately notify your insurance company after the accident. Most of them follow stringent timelines, which is mentioned in the car insurance policy document. Remember if you fail to inform your insurer within 2 to 3 days of such an incident, you may lose your claim. Do this as soon as possible, even if you are away from home or someone else has caused the accident.

3. Provide insurer with all relevant documents ASAP

In the event of an accident, make sure to send all the documents to the insurer at the earliest. Unless the required documents are submitted on time, the car insurance claim process will not be initiated. Some of the important documents for submission include a driving license, registration certificate (RC), and a car insurance claim form.

4. Assess damage & gather proof

The damage suffered by your car needs to be assessed. Once you’ve notified the insurer, an inspection will be scheduled. A surveyor will come and ascertain the extent of the damage. It’s wise to take pictures of the damage incurred and ensure that you have penned down the details of the witnesses as well. Also, if possible, take a picture of the third party’s car insurance papers as well, as it helps to expedite the claim process. Post-assessment, you’ll also be guided to the nearest network garage, and your car will be towed there.

5. Know your car insurance policy

Once you receive your car insurance policy, be extra vigilant and read through the papers thoroughly. Sections such as inclusion, exclusions, etc., are most important to know as these come into play at the time of a motor insurance claim. If the damages incurred are in the exclusion list, then your claim is most likely to be rejected.

Also read: (please check the link needed to be added here, could not find one in the existing blog)

Car insurance claim don’ts you can’t ignore

Here are some things to keep in mind:

• Do not panic & flee

In the event of an accident, it’s best to stay calm. Do not flee the accident spot or move your vehicle from the accident location, as it is a vital element of the proof chain. Immediately inform the police and wait for law enforcement to arrive. Running away from the scene of the accident or moving your vehicle can even lead to rejection of your car insurance claim.

• Do not hide or exaggerate

When opting for a motor insurance claim, you should refrain from either hiding the facts or overstating them. Many insureds feel that such tactics can reward them with higher claim amounts. Instead, such a move can not only lead to claims rejections but also legal troubles.

• Avoid third party settlements

Under no circumstances should you settle with a third party in the event of an accident. Such a settlement without informing the police of the incident is considered to be illegal and can easily lead to a claim rejection. More often than not, third parties would try to settle the issue with monetary reparations. This should be avoided at all costs. Follow the proper procedure and stay safe. Trust your third party car insurance for covering any third-party damages.

• Beware of insurance companies' insistence on settlement

When it comes to motor insurance claims settlement, ensure that you have adequate legal help. Insurance companies are known to pressurize customers to accept the very first settlement amount. It’s best to stand your ground, go through the policy papers thoroughly, seek legal advice, and only then should you come to a decision. Remember, the settlement amount can be increased if properly negotiated.

Documents required in case of car accident

To file a successful car insurance claim, you will need to submit the following:

• Filled and signed claim form
• Copy of car insurance policy
• Copy of driver’s licence
• RC (Registration Certificate) of the vehicle
• FIR (in case of theft or third-party liability)
• Estimate of repairs
• Photographs or videos of the damage
• Original bills and receipts for repair (in case of reimbursement)

Should you or should NOT make a claim?

In every car insurance claim, certain expenses have to be borne from your pocket. This figure is called Voluntary Deductible, which the insured agrees to pay and the rest gets covered under the policy. There is also a No Claim Bonus (NCB) that insurance companies offer. This is a discount you earn on the annual premium of your policy if you do not claim in a given year and the policy is renewed.

For example, the NCB applicable to you is 10%, which is ₹5,000. And the voluntary excess you’ve agreed to pay is ₹3,000. In a scenario where your car has suffered minor damages and the bills are somewhere close to your voluntary excess figure, it is advisable not to claim and bear all the repair costs. Safeguard your NCB for future renewals as it can significantly reduce your premium. However, if the damage is serious and repair costs are high, go for the claim.

Now that you are aware of what to do and what not to when it comes to car insurance claims, here are some reasons why your motor insurance claim can get rejected.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It may contain outdated data and information regarding the topic featured in the article. It is advised to verify the currency and relevance of the data and information before taking any major steps. ICICI Lombard is not liable for any inaccuracies or consequences resulting from the use of this outdated information.

Updated on 17 Nov 2025

Imagine you are driving, and a glowing engine symbol suddenly appears on your car's dashboard. The first question that probably comes to mind is, “What does this symbol mean?” This symbol is known as the engine warning light or check engine light. The light can be yellow, orange or amber (depending on your car), and it indicates that there could be a problem with your car’s engine that needs attention. Therefore, understanding the engine symbol is crucial.

What does a check engine light mean and where is it located?

The engine light or symbol usually indicates that there is an issue with the engine and you need to fix it. It is also known as a malfunction indicator lamp. The issue can be a small one, just like a glitch in the gas cap, or it can be something serious, like a misfiring engine. The check engine light symbol shows up on the vehicle’s dashboard or the instrumental panel on all four-wheeler vehicles.

Common reasons why the engine symbol lights up

The engine symbol on your dashboard can appear for many reasons, such as:

• Some defects in the catalytic converter
• Fault in the sensor due to mass airflow
• Defective oxygen sensor
• Open or loose fuel cap
• Malfunction in the thermostat
• Old and damaged spark plug
• Flawed fuel injector
• Reprogram the powertrain control module

Types of engine warning light behaviour

If the system detects an issue, the engine light will turn on in one of two ways:

• Solid engine light: A steady light indicates a minor problem, often related to emissions or safety systems. While it’s not an emergency, it’s a sign that your car needs attention soon.
• Flashing engine light: If the engine light blinks, it signals a serious problem with critical components, such as the engine, fuel system or air intake. In this case, it’s crucial to stop driving and seek professional mechanical help immediately.

How to prevent engine light issues in the future?

Regular maintenance is an important step in avoiding engine light issues. Keeping up with oil changes, tune-ups and routine inspections ensures your vehicle stays in good condition, which reduces the chances of problems developing.

Despite these precautions, the engine light may still appear. When it does, addressing it promptly is crucial because ignoring it can allow a small issue to become a costly repair. For added control, an OBD2 scanner allows you to identify and resolve potential problems early.

Additionally, investing in comprehensive car insurance online can provide peace of mind, covering unexpected repairs or damages and ensuring that you are financially protected in case of unforeseen events. If you need help choosing a plan, simply fill out the form on this page.

Conclusion

The engine warning light can alert you to potential problems, helping you avoid expensive repairs and safety risks. Ignoring this light may lead to more serious issues, such as engine overheating, reduced fuel efficiency or complete engine failure. Regular maintenance not only helps you claim a no-claim bonus in car insurance but also ensures your car runs smoothly, prolongs its lifespan and maintains optimal performance.

FAQs

• Why does the check engine light turn on in my car?

The engine light comes on due to issues like a loose fuel cap, faulty sensors, spark plug problems or other engine-related faults.

• Is it safe to drive when the engine warning light is on?

It depends on the light’s behaviour. A steady light indicates you have minor problems to address, while a flashing light indicates you need to seek help immediately.

• How can I prevent engine warning light issues?

Regular servicing, quality fuel, timely part replacements and paying attention to early warning signs can significantly reduce such problems.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It may contain outdated data and information regarding the topic featured in the article. It is advised to verify the currency and relevance of the data and information before taking any major steps. ICICI Lombard is not liable for any inaccuracies or consequences resulting from the use of this outdated information.

Buying one can be a tricky process if you have no idea where to start. Read on to get acquainted with the various aspects of acquiring a secondhand car without any hassles.

How deep is your pocket?

Before thinking of purchasing a car, think about your budget. Once you have done that, re-think of a realistic budget because most-probably you are going to move on to a new vehicle once you have mastered the art of driving and when you have deeper pockets in coming years.

Also, consider bank loans, fuel and insurance costs. While opting for a loan, make sure that your monthly car payment does not exceed 20 percent of your take-home pay.

Of miles and models

You can opt for a hatchback, sedan, sturdy jeep or a SUV depending on your requirement. While comparing secondhand cars, do check the number of miles the car has run along with its model and year of manufacturing. Newer the car, higher is the resale value.

Firsthand opinion

Avail firsthand information about the model and the brand from its users. It can be from friends, relatives or online reviews. Better to get a firsthand opinion than secondhand trouble! You could ask your neighborhood mechanic for the mileage of the motor, engine performance and resale value in the market. In addition, availability of spare parts is a critical factor in deciding whether or not to purchase the particular brand of pre-owned car.

Test before protest

Test-driving a car is like courtship, you still have time to rethink before giving the ultimate commitment. Test-driving not only tells you if the car is ideal for you but also lets you know if the engines are in top condition.

While test-driving the vehicle, create conditions suitable for your regular driving patterns. If possible, drive on a highway, steep slope, bumpy roads etc.

Updated on 26 Dec 2025

A hydrostatic lock can cause severe damage to a car’s engine, especially during monsoon seasons in India. Many drivers are often unsure if their four-wheeler insurance covers such incidents. This blog addresses common questions about hydrostatic lock and the role of vehicle insurance in covering it.

What is a hydrostatic lock in cars?

Hydrostatic lock is a phenomenon that occurs when water enters the engine’s combustion chamber. Since water does not compress like air and fuel, the piston movement gets blocked, leading to sudden engine seizure. This typically happens if a car is driven through waterlogged roads.

Does car insurance cover a hydrostatic lock?

Regular motor insurance generally provides coverage for accidental damage. However, a hydrostatic lock is not always included. Some insurers offer an add-on for engine protection, which covers such incidents. It is advisable to check the policy document for inclusions or confirm with your insurer.

Why is a hydrostatic lock not covered under regular car insurance?

Hydrostatic lock is often seen as preventable damage, as it occurs when a car is driven through deep water. Therefore, it is usually excluded from a standard motor insurance policy. To ensure engine protection, you may need a specific add-on called an engine protection cover that extends the scope of coverage.

How can I get insurance coverage for a hydrostatic lock?

Coverage for a hydrostatic lock can often be obtained by opting for an engine protection add-on with your comprehensive car insurance. This rider covers the repair or replacement costs related to engine damage caused by water entry. The availability of the add-on and terms may vary between insurers. Always read the policy wording for clarity.

What damages does the engine protection add-on cover?

The engine protection add-on covers:

• Damage to engine parts due to water entry from flooding or submersion
• Repair costs for lubricating oil leakage
• Replacement or repair costs of affected internal engine components

Is a hydrostatic lock common in India?

Yes, it is relatively common, especially during monsoons when urban areas experience flooding. Cars in low-lying regions or near waterlogged roads are more vulnerable to this issue.

What should I do if my car suffers a hydrostatic lock?

If you suspect a hydrostatic lock, do not try to restart the car repeatedly. Tow the vehicle to an authorised service centre for checking. Then, inform your insurer and file a claim as per your coverage terms if repairs or replacements are needed.

How much does it cost to repair hydrostatic lock damage?

Repair costs can vary widely depending on the extent of damage. In severe cases, complete engine replacement may be required, which can be expensive. The final cost depends on the car model, parts affected and labour charges.

Conclusion

Hydrostatic lock is a serious issue that can lead to high repair bills. While standard third-party car insurance does not cover such engine damage, an optional engine protection add-on with a comprehensive policy can provide the necessary financial protection. It is always best to review your coverage carefully and assess whether additional protection is suitable for your needs.

While you take precautions against water ingress risks, let us help protect your car financially with the right car insurance. Get tailored policy advice and solutions by filling out the form provided on this page.

FAQs

• Can a hydrostatic lock happen in petrol as well as diesel cars?

Yes, a hydrostatic lock can occur in both petrol and diesel engines if water enters the combustion chamber.

• Will a hydrostatic lock always require engine replacement?

A hydrostatic lock doesn’t always require an engine replacement. Sometimes repairs to specific parts may be enough. The outcome depends on the level of damage.

• Is a hydrostatic lock covered under standard four-wheeler insurance?

Many standard policies exclude hydrostatic lock, but engine protection add-ons may cover it.

• Can I prevent hydrostatic lock completely?

Avoiding driving on waterlogged roads is the most effective preventive step. Driving slowly in shallow water may also reduce the risk of a hydrostatic lock, but does not eliminate it.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It may contain outdated data and information regarding the topic featured in the article. It is advised to verify the currency and relevance of the data and information before taking any major steps. ICICI Lombard is not liable for any inaccuracies or consequences resulting from the use of this outdated information.

It is also essential to renew your car insurance on time as driving your vehicle with an elapsed policy is as serious an offence as not having a policy at all. All car insurance companies in India structure their insurance according to the Motor Vehicle Act, hence buying a car insurance keeps you in line with the law.

With the increase in the number of cars, the number of car insurance companies has also increased and you now have access to several insurance policies with different coverage structures. It would be advantageous to zero down on car insurance providers which satisfy all your needs along with a premium amount which fits into your budget. Thus, comparing quotes from several car insurance companies in India is an essential exercise to choose an optimal coverage to insure your vehicle with. ICICI Lombard may offers coverages in comprehensive motor insurance which offers extensive converge (natural and man-made calamities). The company offering car insuranceallows hassle-free policy purchase through its online portal and you can get access to a digitally signed policy almost instantly.

Coverages under this comprehensive car insurance policy are extensive coverage and offers a multitude of benefits along with several add-on covers. The policy may offers a personal accident cover (according to sum insured) which extends coverage to the driver-owner in case of an accident, disability or death when travelling, mounting or dismounting from the car. This cover is a part of the original policy structure and is provided to the insured without charging any additional premium. Not just that, the insured also has the option of securing co-passengers during an accident with an insurance cover by paying a slightly higher premium which can go a long way in reducing financial burden during such crises.

With a few precautionary measures, you can increase the efficiency of your car and avoid any breakdown this summer

The summer season is coming and car enthusiasts and holiday goers alike are looking for ways to beat the heat. A long drive in your car is preferred by many as it gives you a sense of freedom and helps you escape the hustle and bustle of daily life.

However, extreme heat and dusty roads can be tough on your car and it poses some challenge to smooth functioning of the car as well. So, before hitting the roads this summer, take some precautions so that your car is safe and it does not break down in the middle of this sultry season.

Change Engine Fluids And Oil Filters

The engine fluids keeps your engine lubricated, which reduces friction and heat build-up under the hood. It can often get overheated during the summer season resulting in breakdowns. The engine oil, coolant fluids and oil filter need to regularly replaced to keep the car engine healthy and efficient.

Check And Monitor Tyre Pressure

It’s imperative to keep your car tyres properly inflated with optimum tyre pressure. Under-inflated tyres can be a recipe for disaster as it can create more friction with the road and generate heat in addition to the soaring temperature.

Get a Radiator Check-Up

Get your car radiator checked and make sure it is adequately filled with coolant in right concentration. The radiator helps in maintaining the engine temperature and any leakage or damage to it may result in overheating of the car.

All in all, a car is serious money and it is necessary to have it running for as long as possible. And to do that, without spending a mini fortune on its maintenance costs, here are a few tips:

1. Choose the correct car

Sounds obvious? But it is probably the most sensible of advices to get the best out of your car. Choose a manufacturer who is known for making time-tested and reliable cars. Choose a model which has a solid reputation behind it. Choose a car whose spare parts are easily available. Talk to your local mechanic to find out the "inside stuff" of various car companies and make an informed choice.

2. Trust the manufacturer's instructions

The manufacturers know their cars better. So it makes sense to follow their instructions on car maintenance. Make it a point to take your car for its scheduled maintenances. If you are thinking about how to go about finding out how often these maintenances are scheduled, don't fret. It's all given at the back of that little book we know as the "Owner's Manual." Oh, yes! We really hardly bother to take a look at it, don't we? But if only we would care to read this book, we wouldn't have to read articles on car maintenance tips. Irony? Sure is!

3. Changing the car's vital fluids

Your car is made up of thousands of moving parts. And what makes, and keeps, these parts moving are the various fluids; the most important being engine oil and transmission, differential, brake and power-steering fluid. It is advisable, nay imperative, to frequently check and, if required, change the fluids. Engine oil needs changing every 5000 miles, transmission fluid, every two years (or roughly 30,000 miles) and engine coolant needs to be checked at least twice a year.

According to a study done by the US Department of Energy, an increase in the average speed from 50 mph to 60 mph results in a 38 percent increase in maintenance costs. If you go 10 mph higher, you are looking at an added 80 percent in repair costs.

Brake fluid is hygroscopic. In simple terms, it absorbs moisture and moisture makes a killer combo with oxygen and metal. It is called rust. It is advisable to flush brake fluid every two years, regardless of how many miles you've driven.

Introduction

Imagine this: You are cruising down a road, wind in your hair, tunes playing, and suddenly, you notice that the temperature gauge on your car’s dashboard has climbed into the danger zone. Engine overheating is a situation that can quickly turn a pleasant drive into a nerve-wracking ordeal. But what causes a vehicle engine to overheat? In this blog, we will dive into the culprits behind engine overheating causes and what you can do to take control of the situation.

Common engine overheating causes and actions

There can be many reasons behind engines overheating, but the problem typically lies with the cooling system. Hence, some common reasons for engine overheating include:

1. Cooling system leak: One of the primary engine overheating causes is a leak in the cooling system, either from a cracked radiator, a damaged hose, or a faulty gasket. The engine cannot retain its optimal temperature when the coolant (anti-freeze) leaks. Regularly inspect your cooling system for visible leaks and replace or repair any damaged components.

2. Faulty radiator fan: This equipment plays a crucial role in dissipating engine heat. The engine can quickly overheat if the radiator fan malfunctions or fails to turn on when needed. Check the radiator fan’s condition and replace it if needed.

3. Broken water pump: The water pump circulates coolant throughout the engine to regulate its temperature. A malfunctioning water pump can lead to overheating.

4. Clogged coolant hose:Coolant hoses carry the coolant to and from various engine components. Coolant flow gets restricted when these hoses become clogged or blocked, causing engine overheating.

5. Low coolant level: Leaks or negligence of routine maintenance can result in low coolant levels, affecting the engine’s capacity to regulate temperature effectively. Check and maintain the coolant level and ensure it is within range.

6. Faulty thermostat: The thermostat regulates coolant flow throughout the engine. A malfunctioning thermostat can disrupt this process and cause overheating.