Buying a new car fills your heart with joy. Imagine you drive down to your friend's porch to express your happiness and surprise him in your new car. After a short discussion, you find out that you paid an enormous sum on insurance compared to him.

To avoid such a scenario and ensure you get a good deal on your car insurance policy, you first need to know what factors influence car insurance costs. Read on.

Tips on how to get the best deals on car insurance

Here are a few tips that will help you get the best car insurance effortlessly-

1. Take a quote

You can head here on our website and enter your vehicle details and personal information to take a quote. Once you see the quote, you can customise it with the coverage you need to check the price change. In this way, you can go for the lowest-priced premium on the coverage that suits your needs best.

2. Look at the add-ons and other benefits

You can be smart and save some money on the car insurance premium by adopting some of the methods we discussed in this article. But the premium is not the only parameter to determine the best car insurance policy. A car insurance policy with cheaper premium and lower coverage is not necessarily better than others. In comparison, you can buy a car insurance policy that covers more against payment of a slightly higher premium. This brings us to the riders or add-ons.

At times, add-ons like zero depreciation, garage cash, roadside assistance, etc. prove crucial. Check for such add-ons when you are customising your car insurance policy.

3. Pay attention to fine prints and exclusions

At the time of buying or renewing car insurance, always enquire your dealer about the exclusions. Comprehensive car insurance covers a lot, but not everything. Also, there are some clauses that you need to keep in mind at the time of a claim. Here are some pointers that you should know:

Car insurance doesn't wholly cover damages caused to the engine. No matter how surprising that may sound, that's a fact. You can opt for an engine protect add-on that will cover engine damage in case of an accident.

Although car insurance is issued on the motor vehicle's chassis number and engine number, it doesn't cover damages/loss if the car gets into an accident before registration.

Suppose the driver doesn't hold a valid driving licence and still drives a car into an accident. In that case, insurance may not cover damages. Also, in case of unauthorised driving, the insurance may not cover damages either.

Hence, before you buy a car insurance policy, you must be well aware of the exclusions.

4. Check for discounts

Suppose you have installed an ARAI approved anti-theft device in your vehicle. In that case, you can get a discount of 2.5% on the OD (Own Damage) premium, subject to a maximum of ₹500.

Another type of discount you can get on car insurance is the No Claim Bonus (NCB), which we mentioned earlier in this article. If you made no claims in the past years, you could get up to 50% NCB on your own damage premium.

Apart from the above, insurers also offer a fixed discount to members of the Automobile Association of India (AAI) and Western India Automobile Association (WIAA). So if you are a member, you can opt for the discount at the time of policy purchase.

Tips to get discounts on car insurance premium

If you are looking for discounts on car insurance policy, here are a few things you can do-

1. Leverage Membership Discounts: Certain organisations and memberships offer their members exclusive insurance discounts. For instance, AARP members can access special rates on auto insurance.
2. Maintain Continuous Coverage: Lapses in insurance coverage can be viewed negatively by insurers. Maintaining continuous coverage without gaps can make you eligible for loyalty discounts.
3. Take Defensive Driving Courses: Completing accredited defensive driving courses projects your commitment to safe driving, which can lead to premium discounts.
4. Inquire About Low Mileage Discounts: If you don't drive frequently, ask your insurer about low-mileage discounts, as reduced road time lowers the likelihood of accidents.
5. Pay Premiums Annually: At times, insurers offer discounts if your premium is paid annually instead of in monthly instalments, as it reduces administrative costs.

FAQs

• Comprehensive car insurance and third-party car insurance: What is the difference?

Third party car insurance covers damages or injuries you cause to others but does not protect your vehicle. Comprehensive car insurance provides broader coverage, including third-party liabilities and damages to your vehicle from accidents, theft, or natural disasters.

• How can I determine the right car coverage amount?

Assess your car's value, driving habits, and financial situation. Consulting with an insurance advisor can help you tailor coverage to your needs.

• Does credit score affect car insurance premium?

In some regions, insurers consider credit scores when determining premiums, viewing higher scores as indicative of responsible behaviour.

• Can I change car insurance providers at any time?

You can switch providers anytime. However, be aware of potential cancellation fees and ensure continuous coverage during the transition.

• How do I know whether I'm eligible for car insurance discounts?

Review your insurer's discount offerings and inquire about eligibility. Factors like a clean driving record, safety features of the vehicle, and affiliations can qualify you for discounts.

• How does driving behaviour affect car insurance cost?

When renewing car insurance, the insurance providers emphasise your driving behaviour and consider your past claim records. Following traffic rules and careful driving helps to maintain a clean driving record. Additionally, you can avail of a No Claim Bonus (10% - 50% discount on premium) on your renewal premium if you don't make any claims during the policy term.

• How do vehicle make and model affect car insurance cost?

The car insurance premium depends broadly on the type of car you buy. And it's pretty straightforward. Expensive cars have higher maintenance and repair costs; therefore, the insurance premium for such vehicles is relatively higher. In simpler words, cheaper car models may come with lower insurance premiums. Bear in mind that insurance for diesel cars may cost more than their petrol counterparts. On the other hand, you can save considerably on insurance costs if you install safety features (like anti-theft devices) in your car.

• How does the vehicle’s age affect car insurance?

Buying comprehensive car insurance policy for a brand-new car may cost more than for an old model. However, it depends on the insurance provider's policy. Compared to new cars, old vehicles cost less to repair, but they are more susceptible to damage because of wear and tear.

Conclusion

Getting the best car insurance deal is not difficult. All it takes is a little research and review. But learning the know-how and having a clear direction on to-dos indeed makes things easier.

You can buy ICICI Lombard's car insurance, which provides reliable coverage at pocket-friendly premiums.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It may contain outdated data and information regarding the Insurance industry and products. It is advised to verify the currency and relevance of the data and information before taking any major steps. ICICI Lombard is not liable for any inaccuracies or consequences resulting from the use of this outdated information. 

As per the Motor Vehicles Act of 1988, it is mandatory for every vehicle plying on Indian roads to have a valid motor insurance policy. Non-renewal of motor insurance can land a vehicle owner in trouble, with a fine of ₹2,000 or imprisonment of up to 3 months, or both. Hence, it's essential to renew your car insurance policy promptly.

However, before renewing your car insurance, there are certain factors you should keep in mind. For example, rather than physically visiting your insurer's office, you can choose to renew your car insurance policy online. This way, you can complete car insurance renewal quickly and conveniently from the comforts of your home.

Read ahead to know some useful tips you should keep in your mind while renewing car insurance online.

Details required for car insurance policy renewal

To renew your car insurance online, you’ll need the following information:

• Existing Policy Details: Your current insurance policy number and insurer details.
• Vehicle Information: Registration number, make and model, year of manufacture, and fuel type.
• Personal Information: Name, contact details, and address as per the registration certificate (RC).
• No Claim Bonus (NCB) Status: If applicable, this will be considered for discounts.
• Add-on Preferences: If opting for comprehensive car insurance, decide on extra coverage like zero depreciation, engine protection, or roadside assistance.
• Payment Details: A valid credit/debit card, UPI, or net banking details for online transactions.

Steps for online car insurance renewal

Renewing your car insurance online is an easy and hassle-free process. Follow these steps:

1. Visit the Insurer’s Website or an Aggregator Portal: Log in to your insurer’s website or a trusted insurance comparison platform.
2. Enter Your Details: Provide your car’s registration number and current policy details.
3. Select Your Coverage: Choose between third-party insurance or comprehensive car insurance, and add any additional riders if needed.
4. Check Premium & Discounts: Verify the final premium, ensuring your No Claim Bonus (NCB) is applied if eligible.
5. Make the Payment: Use secure payment options like UPI, net banking, or a credit/debit card to complete the renewal.
6. Receive Your Policy Instantly: Once the payment is successful, you’ll receive the renewed policy via email.

Things to keep in mind while renewing car insurance

To ensure smooth renewal and maximum benefits, consider these key factors:

• Policy Type: Decide if you want to continue with third-party coverage or switch to comprehensive car insurance for broader protection.
• Premium Affordability vs. Coverage: A lower premium might seem attractive, but ensure it doesn’t compromise essential coverage.
• Add-on Benefits: Evaluate whether you need extra features like zero depreciation, return-to-invoice, or roadside assistance.
• Voluntary Deductibles: Opting for a higher deductible reduces your premium but increases out-of-pocket expenses during claims.
• Claim Settlement Ratio: Check the insurer’s claim settlement ratio to make sure they have a good track record of processing claims efficiently.

Common mistakes to avoid when renewing your car insurance plan online

Many car owners make avoidable mistakes during renewal, which can lead to financial losses or claim rejections. Here are some tips on how to make car insurance renewal an error-free process-

• Depending Upon Someone Else

Rather than depending upon someone else or asking a broker to do it on your behalf, you can always renew your car insurance policy yourself. New-age insurance companies have simplified the process of online car insurance renewal. All you need to do is head here to our website, enter your renewal details and pay the premium online.

When you renew your car insurance policy yourself, you are in a better situation to analyse your requirements, determine the extent of coverage, and make an informed decision.

• Waiting Till the Last Date

As mentioned before, driving an uninsured car is a punishable offence under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988. Hence, you should renew your car insurance policy well before its expiry date. Additionally, renewing your car insurance before its expiry date may save you from the hassles of getting your car re-inspected by the insurance provider.

Also, suppose you fail to renew your car insurance policy even after 90 days of its expiry date. In that case, you will lose out on your accumulated NCB as it will automatically get reset to zero.

• Not Choosing the Right Cover

While renewing your car insurance policy, you can add/modify your policy coverage and add-ons. There are two types of car insurance cover you can avail of – standalone third-party car insurance liability cover or a comprehensive cover (third party liability + own damage cover).

As per the law, you should mandatorily renew your car insurance policy's third-party component before its expiry date. However, a wise decision is to opt for the comprehensive cover since it also keeps your car financially protected against the damages, should there be an accident or collision.

• Not Choosing the Correct IDV

When you opt for a comprehensive car insurance policy, you're required to set an Insured Declared Value (IDV) of your vehicle. This will be the maximum value the insurance provider is liable to pay in case of the total loss of your car.

It's important to choose the right IDV for your car. In case you choose a lower IDV, you may not get enough compensation if your car gets damaged beyond repairs. On the other hand, if you choose unnecessarily high IDV, it may swell up the premium amount for your car insurance renewal.

• Not Claiming NCB

NCB or No-Claim Bonus is the insurance provider's discount to the policy buyer after every claim-free year. So, if you haven't made any claim during the current policy period, do not forget to claim NCB at the time of renewal. By claiming the NCB, you can get up to a 50% discount on the car insurance premium calculated (for own damage cover), which you need to pay during your car insurance policy renewal.

• Not Choosing the Correct Add Ons

Many insurance companies allow you to attach add-ons or riders (at an additional premium) with your car insurance policy. These add-ons are meant to enhance the coverage of your policy. You need to be diligent while selecting the add-ons at the time of renewal. It's because you neither want inadequate coverage nor an unnecessarily high premium.

Some add-ons we recommend adding at the time of car insurance policy renewal include engine protection cover, zero depreciation cover, accessories cover and roadside assistance cover.

FAQs

1. Can car insurance be renewed after it expires?

Yes, but if the policy has lapsed, your car may require an inspection, and you could lose benefits like NCB. It’s best to renew before the expiry date.

2. What is the difference between third-party car insurance and comprehensive car insurance?

Third-party insurance policy provides coverage against damages to other people and their property, while comprehensive car insurance covers third-party liabilities and damages to your vehicle.

3. How do I check if my No Claim Bonus (NCB) is applied?

During renewal, your insurer will display the NCB discount if you haven’t made any claims in the previous year. You can also verify it in your old policy documents.

4. Can I change my insurer while renewing my policy?

You can switch insurers during renewal. Ensure your No Claim Bonus (NCB) is transferred to the new insurer.

5. Do I need to carry a hard copy of my insurance policy?

A digital copy stored in DigiLocker or mParivahan is legally valid and can be used as proof when required.

Conclusion

Renewing a car insurance policy online is a convenient and hassle-free method to keep your vehicle adequately protected against adversities. Whether you opt for third-party or comprehensive car insurance, keeping your policy active ensures compliance with legal requirements and peace of mind. Also, it allows you to choose your add ons and customise the policy to suit your requirements better.

In case you're looking to renew your car insurance policy, you can do it easily on our website. ICICI Lombard's car insurance renewal process is simple and hassle-free. All you need to do is head to our renewal page, enter your policy details, and pay the premium using your debit/credit card or net banking facility.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It may contain outdated data and information regarding the Insurance industry and products. It is advised to verify the currency and relevance of the data and information before taking any major steps. ICICI Lombard is not liable for any inaccuracies or consequences resulting from the use of this outdated information.  

Keeping in mind environmental concerns and the population’s reliance on fossil fuels, the Indian Government plans to move towards complete e-mobility by 2030. In the Climate Risk Index 2020 released by GermanWatch, India ranked fifth in the global vulnerability ladder. This makes it all the more critical for India to adopt electric vehicle technology.

However, despite concerted efforts by the Government, sale of electric cars and two-wheelers in India hasn't reached its pinnacle yet. According to a study by Castrol, most new car buyers in India won't be purchasing electric vehicles until 2025. Many reasons can be attributed to this slow sale of electric cars in India, such as lack of infrastructure, high car pricing, and the time-taking battery charging process. We recommend you to buy a car insurance with your brand new electric car to ensure protection against any unforeseen circumstances.

What exactly is an electric car?

An electric vehicle or an e-car runs on an electric motor instead of conventional petrol, diesel or CNG engine. It gains its power by utilising the electricity stored in the motor's battery. Here, the electric motor does the job of a fuel engine. You can recharge the battery of an e-car again and again. Today, there are three kinds of electric cars available in India:

• Solar-powered electric cars which can be recharged using solar energy
• Hybrid electric cars, which can be powered by both internal combustion and battery
• Electric cars which are entirely battery-operated

What are the advantages of using electric cars?

Apart from being environment-friendly, electric cars offer dramatically lower operating and maintenance costs as compared to conventional petrol and diesel cars. Let's look at some of the advantages of using an electric vehicle:

• Puts the environment first

  Electric cars are environment-friendly. Since they derive their power from a battery instead of internal combustion engines, they do not produce any emissions. Thus, electric mobility can help a long way in reducing air pollution in urban Indian cities.

• Lower operational costs

  On average, electric cars usage may help a person reduce up to 70 to 80 per cent of his/her fuel expenses. From the maintenance point of view, electric vehicles have 75 per cent fewer moving components than conventional cars, which translates into lower maintenance bills.

• More savings

  The Government of India has taken several steps to increase e-mobility in the country. One of them is offering reductions in road tax charges and vehicle registration fees for electric vehicles. The Government also provides subsidies and incentives to the consumers purchasing electric cars.

• Reduction in BoP deficit

  India needs to import oil from foreign countries to meet its citizens' demands. In the financial year 2019-20 alone, India imported crude oil worth 120 billion dollars, which increased its Balance of Payment (BoP) deficit with foreign countries. Switching to electric cars can help in reducing this deficit.

Are electric cars gaining popularity in India?

Though electric cars' sales were not too encouraging during the initial years, it's slowly gaining popularity among the Indian car buyers. Many top automobile manufacturers, including Hyundai, Tata Motors, Mahindra and Renault, have come up with some best electric cars for the Indian market. These cars are loaded with features and do not compromise on the power factor.

As per Google trends, electric cars' interest among the common Indian consumers has risen during the last few years. According to industry leaders, the future of the automotive industry in India looks to be electric. There also comes a need of having a motor insurance with your future electric vehicle, because these revolutionary innovations still don't guarantee to safeguard your vehicle under some unforeseen incidents.

We all love our cars, no matter what their make and model may be. Many of us want to make our vehicle stand out from others on the road. That is why we sometimes opt to modify our cars with aftermarket products or accessories. Car modification may include as little as putting a tint film on window glasses, to as much as changing the entire look of the car with spoilers, alloy wheels, etc.

However, did you know that not all car modifications are legal in India? Any illegal changes to your car may land you in trouble. It can either lead to your car getting seized or you being penalised by the traffic cops. Hence, before you take your car out for any modification, you must know about the illegal car modifications not allowed in India.

In this article, we've listed some of India's most common illegal car modifications, as described under the Motor Vehicles Act of 1988. Read on.

Common illegal car modifications and their consequences

While car modifications can make a vehicle look or perform better, many of them are restricted or outright banned under the Motor Vehicles Act. Here are some of the most common illegal changes car owners should avoid:

1. Tinted window glass with less than 50% visibility

This is one of the most common illegal car modifications many people make to their cars. Unless you're a VIP or VVIP, applying tint film on your car's window glasses, which reduces visibility by more than 50%, is illegal in India. You cannot even use sunshades on your car's windowpanes as per the latest laws.

As per rule 100 of the Central Motor Vehicles Act (CMVA) of 1988, the glass of the windscreen and rear windows of all cars in India should have a minimum visibility of 70%. Also, as per the Motor Vehicle Act, motor insurance is mandatory while driving a vehicle. Whereas, for glasses of cars' side windows, a minimum visibility of 50% is compulsory. Anything less than that, and you would be on the wrong side of the law.

2. Using fancy and loud horns

This is another common traffic law that many car owners flout in India. Changing a car's horn with a different sound or enhanced loudness is something many people prefer in our country. However, the Government of India has laid down a prescribed set of guidelines for the horns of cars running in the country.

As per these guidelines, horns louder than 100 decibels are not allowed for general cars or four-wheelers. It means that if you install fancy aftermarket horns in your car – such as sirens or pressure horns – you could be penalised as per the existing motor vehicle laws.

3. Installing loud exhaust pipes or silencers

Exhaust pipes are located at the back-bottom of a car and act as a passage for the exit of high-pressure exhaust gases into the atmosphere. They are also known as silencers in India. The company-fitted exhaust pipes in cars have catalytic converters, and hence, they not only regulate the amount of emissions that are released into the air but also control the overall sound levels.

Installing aftermarket exhaust pipes that are fancy and loud is illegal in India under Rule 120 of the CMVA. It's because they can cause more air as well as noise pollution. Further, such exhaust pipes may not be fit to conduct a Pollution Under Control (PUC) test, which is mandatory to drive a car in India.

4. Use of fancy registration plates

Many people in India wish to install designer registration/number plates on their cars. These fancy number plates come in various shapes and sizes. If you also have the same wish, remember that not all fancy registration plates are legal in India.

As per the Motor Vehicle laws, all new cars are required to have IND embossed high-security registration plates (HSRPs) only. In the case of old cars, the car owner needs to make sure that the letters on the number plate are in a legible font and not something fancy. In case a traffic police officer catches a car driver with an illegal number plate, he/she might have to shell out hefty fines.

5. Light and tyre modifications

Many people prefer to change their car's tyre and lights to enhance its aesthetic value. However, before doing so, the car owner must be well-versed in traffic laws regarding the same. As per the CMVA rules, the tyres of a car can be changed, but their dimensions need to be within the permissible range for that category.

For example, if you have a mid-range car, you can opt for tyres that are available for higher variants of the same car model. Similarly, you can change the headlights or taillights of a car but can't violate the same colour rules. You can upgrade from halogen lights to white LED lights, but you cannot opt for red, green, or blue lights as your car's headlights.

The impact of car modifications on insurance

Modifying your car risks legal consequences and can impact your car insurance policy. Here’s how:

• Policy invalidation: If you install a modification that isn't reported to your insurer, especially structural or performance-related changes, your insurance provider might reject claims.
• Premium hike: Certain modifications, like engine tuning or alloy wheel changes, can raise insurers' risk factors, resulting in increased premiums.
• Third-party car insurance implications: Since third party car insurance iis mandatory under Indian law, any illegal modification that contributes to an accident or violation may lead to legal complications and possible claim denial.

To avoid issues, always inform your insurance provider before making any modifications and stick to those that comply with Indian laws.

Conclusion

Mentioned above are some illegal car modifications that you should avoid making to your car. Apart from these, if you make any other changes to your vehicle, such as colour modification, change of engine, fitment of alternative fuel kit, etc., you need to make sure that you inform your Regional Transport Office (RTO).

Not doing so can attract heavy traffic fines or imprisonment, or both. Also, you should make sure that you carry all mandatory documents, such as a car insurance policy, registration certificate (RC), PUC certificate, tax token and your driving license, along with you every time you take your car out for a drive. Motor insurance doesn't just keep you compliant with the law; it ensures you're protected in case of collisions, calamities and theft too.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It may contain outdated data and information regarding the topic featured in the article. It is advised to verify the currency and relevance of the data and information before taking any major steps. ICICI Lombard is not liable for any inaccuracies or consequences resulting from the use of this outdated information.

Although only third-party car insurance is mandatory as per Motor Vehicle laws in India, we recommend every car owner procure comprehensive car insurance. Unlike third-party insurance, a comprehensive plan like our Private Car Package Policy protects you against damages to third parties as well as damages to your own vehicle.

However, since a comprehensive car insurance policy provides greater coverage, it comes with a higher price tag. And that is why many car owners may refrain from buying such a policy. But, by doing so, they expose their vehicle to the risks of theft and damages.

If you don't want to spend more on your car insurance, you can reduce your premium by opting for a voluntary deductible while buying the policy. In this article, we'll explain what voluntary deductible means, how it can help reduce your premium, and whether it's beneficial to opt for it or not. Keep reading.

What is a voluntary deductible in a car insurance policy?

A voluntary deductible in a car insurance policy refers to a fixed amount that the policyholder agrees to pay out of his/her pocket while buying car insurance. Unlike compulsory deductible, the voluntary deductible component is purely the car owner's choice and is not imposed by the insurance provider.

Let's understand voluntary deductible with the help of an example. Suppose you've purchased comprehensive car insurance with a voluntary deductible of ₹2,500. Now, let's assume that your car got damaged in an accident, drawing a bill of ₹20,000 for repairs.

In such a case, your insurer will deduct a compulsory deductible (which is fixed by the regulatory authority based on your vehicle engine capacity) along with your chosen voluntary deductible from the claim amount. Assume the compulsory deductible is ₹1000. In this case, you pay ₹1000 + ₹2,500 = ₹3,500, and the insurer pays ₹16,500.

How does voluntary deductibles help in reducing premium?

When you opt for the voluntary deductible under your car insurance policy, you reduce the liability of your insurer by promising to bear a part of the claim amount. As a result, your insurance provider sees a reduced payout on claims, therefore choosing to reduce your premium to a certain extent.

The amount of voluntary deductible chosen by you is inversely proportional to the premium amount you need to pay. It means higher the voluntary deductible, lower the car insurance premium. However, you should note that a voluntary deductible is not available for third party car insurance policies.

The maximum discount that you can avail on your motor insurance premium by opting for a voluntary deductible is listed in the table below:

5 important facts about voluntary deductible in car insurance

Here are the five crucial facts about voluntary deductibles in car insurance that you must know as a car owner:

1. You need to pay the voluntary deductible only if you make a claim

You must pay the voluntary deductible amount only if you claim your car insurance policy. Moreover, you don't have to pay the deductible amount unless your insurer approves your claim. Once your claim gets approved, your insurer will ask you to pay the deductible amount at the workshop. The insurer will settle the remaining bill amount.

2. Voluntary deductible is not the same as co-payment

It's a common misconception among many people that voluntary deductible and co-payment are the same things. However, this isn't true. While voluntary deductible is a fixed amount a policyholder must pay at the time of claim, co-pay refers to a percentage of the claim amount that has to be borne by the policyholder.

3. Voluntary deductible is not an additional expense

Many people think that voluntary deductible is an additional expense a car owner needs to bear. However, this is a misconception. You don't have to pay anything extra to opt for a voluntary deductible on your car insurance policy. Opting for this deductible is a choice that is purely dependent on the policy buyer, and the insurer can never force him/her to do so.

4. The compulsory deductible is not eliminated even if you opt for voluntary deductible

If you think that by opting for a voluntary deductible on your car insurance policy, you can get rid of compulsory deductible, you're mistaken. When you raise a car insurance claim, you're required to pay the sum of both – compulsory deductible plus the voluntary deductible.

5. Opting for a voluntary deductible is not always beneficial

Contrary to popular belief, it's not necessary that opting for a voluntary deductible will always be beneficial for you. Though it's beneficial for drivers who may never make a claim, it can turn out to be disadvantageous for those who drive in an accident-prone area or raise frequent car insurance claims.

Should you opt for a voluntary deductible or not?

While you can't get rid of compulsory deductibles on your car insurance policy, opting for a voluntary deductible is a choice that purely rests on you. Though it helps lower car insurance premium, it also increases your liability or risk when you meet with an accident. Hence, if you think that the chances of you making a claim are very slim, opt for a voluntary deductible; else, do not.

If you want to avail of comprehensive car insurance online at the most competitive price, you can head to the Car Insurance section on our website. Enter your vehicle's details and personal info to get a quote. Based on the policy you choose, you can pay the premium via credit/debit card, net banking, or any other online payment method and complete your purchase.

Difference between compulsory deductible and voluntary deductible

The table below highlights the key difference between compulsory deductible and voluntary deductible:

Conclusion

In conclusion, understanding voluntary deductibles helps you take control of your insurance costs. If you’re confident in your driving and want to save on premiums, choosing the right deductible amount while buying car insurance online can offer both flexibility and savings—without affecting your no claim bonus in car insurance.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It may contain outdated data and information regarding the Insurance industry and products. It is advised to verify the currency and relevance of the data and information before taking any major steps. ICICI Lombard is not liable for any inaccuracies or consequences resulting from the use of this outdated information.

The monsoons are the time of the year when car insurance claims witness the most significant surge. Water-logged streets, slippery road surfaces with more potholes and poor visibility are only a few factors that make any vehicle more prone to damage.

Water and mud penetration can further cause damage to the engine of your car, repairing of which can be financially and mentally cumbersome. It is, therefore, prudent to understand what precautions to take and the insurance cover needed to protect your car’s engine, when the rains are around the corner.

Water Ingression – How Bad Is It For The Engine?

At the time of monsoons, water logging is the primary reason why your car can halt in the middle of the road, leaving you stranded. It happens when water enters (ingresses) into the engine of your car, resulting in its breakdown. This is accelerated when you try to restart the engine in a water-logged street. The phenomenon is known as Hydrostatic Lock, essentially meaning the seizure or freezing of your car’s engine.

Water enters your car’s engine through the air filter. For ignition, the car needs its piston to function smoothly. But when water ingresses into the cylinder, it replaces the air-fuel mixture required for combustion with water. As water is non-compressible, the piston is not able to complete its reciprocating movement. The engine, therefore, is not able to function and your car does not start.

Possible Effects of Hydrostatic Lock

Your car is not vulnerable to damage because of a Hydrostatic Lock; it rather results in severe damage because of the action taken out of it. The water ingression does not let your vehicle start. However, normally in such situations the driver attempts to continuously crank the engine, posing a threat to its other parts and exacerbating the effect. The functioning of the cylinder wall, piston and the connecting rod can be considerably affected.

The extent of damage due to Hydrostatic Lock varies from engine to engine, also depending upon the degree of water ingression and cranking. Certain spare parts of a car’s engine, if affected, are difficult to be replaced and the whole engine or the particular damaged half would need replacement.

 However, in the Indian scenario, this seems true for anyone who lays his hands, or for that matter legs on a vehicle.

Deep potholes, malfunctioning signals, unruly fellow drivers, erroneous pedestrians, persistent roadside hawkers and beggars, all this and much more add to the daily daredevilry of Indian motorists. Here are some common problems only an Indian motorist can empathize:

Inadequate road systems

India's road network is among the most extensive in the world, stretching across 48,65,000 km and 1324 km expressways (2014 statistics). Unfortunately, it is also among the toughest to navigate. Improper planning and poor execution leave well-publicized roads and highways unable to cope with more than a modicum of use. Sketchy repairs and poor maintenance add to the woes.

Adequate planning precedes any modern town or city. Unfortunately and significantly, various factors are at play leading to unplanned haphazard development, with even major cities being connected only by 2-3 arterial roads. The huge increase in the number of motor vehicle owners compounds the issue. The resultant gap between expectation and reality leaves the end-user, the motorist, facing truly testing times.

Indiscipline on roads

Motorists make it worse for themselves and others by not adhering to rules, with the argument that in today's world there is no room for latecomers, as a lame justification to compromise on safety. This warped logic only adds to other motorists' problems.

A damaging statistic shows that most road accidents in India occur during the so-called rush hour, when people are in a hurry or fatigue and limited attention spans distract them. For the pedestrian, who has to rely on public transport and battered footpaths, the chance to thumb already sketchy road-rules is a natural temptation. In addition, the footpaths are often encroached by street vendors - another aggressive institution peculiar to India. At the receiving end of such 'inter-turf wars' is the Indian motorist.M

Get to know the pros and cons of an electric car

Whether you’re thinking of purchasing an electric car because you want to keep up with the technological advancements, go green or save on fuel costs, here are six things you should know before you make this decision.

The Pros of an Electric Car

• Energy Efficient
  The energy efficiency of a car means the amount of energy from the fuel source that is converted to energy that actually propels the car. An electric car is far more energy efficient than a conventional car. Gas powered cars only convert around 20 percent of the energy into car movement, while electric cars convert about 60 percent.


• Environmentally Friendly
  Electric cars rely on rechargeable batteries and don’t release any tailpipe emissions, which are a major source of air pollution. Electric cars also lead to reduction of overall emission and fuel usage. The fuel that is used can be derived through renewable resources like solar energy.


• High Performance
  An electric car is a high performance vehicle with a motor that’s not just smooth and quiet but also requires less maintenance. The electric car motor reacts quickly, making the car more responsive and make driving a more enjoyable experience.

Who doesn’t love to go on long drives? The journey along with friends, family is almost always a memorable affair. Unless, you encounter a car breakdown. A breakdown can happen without warning and at any time. There is no assurance that your car won’t fail even if it has been properly maintained, thus it is always better to be prepared for any eventuality than to regret later. Here are some of the things that should be there in every car emergency kit.

Spare Tyre

One of the most important components here. Most of us think that the spare tyre in the boot is in flawless and ready-to-use condition. But, that is not always the case. Over time, the spare tyre kept in the boot loses air, resulting in lower tyre pressure. It is advisable to check the tyre pressure before embarking on long journeys.

A spare tyre is the only thing that can help you, when you encounter a puncture/flat tyre on the road. Take care of it, and it will take care of you.

Tyre Jack

That spare tyre is worthless when you don’t have a tyre jack to lift the car up. A jack is a mechanical device designed to lift heavy loads. With a maximum lifting capacity of 3 tonnes, it can easily lift your car up so that you can get to working on the real problem: replacing the punctured tyre.

Jumper Cable

The jumper cable is required when the battery of a car goes dead, or runs out of charge. This problem is more common than you think. Turning off the engine and continuing to use electrical equipment requires electricity from the battery. Some people overdo this, and end up exhausting the car’s batteries.

Jumper cable is a great way to solve this issue, but you’ll need another car with a healthy battery to do a jumpstart. If the journey passes through a remote area, it is better to go equipped with an emergency battery booster.

A report published by Transport Research Wing under Ministry of Road Transport and Highways has revealed that 17 deaths occur in road accidents every hour in India. As per the data cited in the report, 4,80,652 road accidents were recorded in the country, which led to 1,50,785 deaths last year.

Indian roads are among the most unsafe in the world. While there is no substitute to responsible and attentive driving, here are some high-tech safety features that ensure a safe and smooth drive.

Adaptive Cruise Control

The modern day cruise control can, not only maintain a constant speed, but it can adjust the throttle and brakes to keep a safe distance from any object or vehicle in front of your car. If the system senses a potential collision by using sensors and radar, it will tighten the seat belts and apply the brakes.

Periphery Sensors

The technology is designed to notify you about the objects or vehicles in your blind spot during driving or parking. It will alert you with a light, sound or steering vibration if you are about to collide with a car or an object. This high-tech feature may even give you the luxury of reversing the car without even turning back.

Heads-Up Display

You might be forced to look into the navigation screen or your dashboard which means to take your eyes off the road. This is not only annoying but also dangerous while driving the car. Heads-up display puts the navigation and other information right there on the windshield in front of you. It means you don’t have to take your eyes off the road even for a second.

Lane Keeping Assist

The system assists you in driving in your lane. It uses cameras to detect the lane marking and determine if a car has drifted across its marked lane, giving a visual or audible notification. The system turns itself off when you use directional indicators to take a turn. More advanced technology can even steer you back in your lane if you are moving far away from it.

There may be situations where you might want to cancel your car insurance policy. In such cases, there might be a certain amount of money that you might have to pay to your insurance company as fees. Whether or not the fee is charged will depend upon the time when you cancel your plan.

For instance, if you cancel your policy during the term of the insurance, a fee will be charged. If the annual premium has been paid and there is still time left on the policy, then the insurer will be responsible for reimbursement of your premium amount on cancellation.

Reasons for Cancelling a Car Insurance

There may be various reasons why you would want to cancel your insurance policy.

1. Selling the Car: If you want to sell your car, the old insurance will serve no purpose, and you will have to get it cancelled.
2. Switching Insurance Provider: You may be planning to change your car insurance provider for better coverage or a lower premium rate.
3. Moving to a Different Place: Vehicle owners relocating to a different state or city may need to switch their insurance provider.

There could be other reasons too, such as theft of your vehicle, disposal of your car due to the age of the vehicle, and dissatisfaction with your insurance company due to various reasons such as a high premium, stringent policy clauses, lower sum assured, or some similar reason.

Process of Cancelling a Car Insurance

Having an auto insurance policy is imperative for everyone who owns a car. If you choose to apply for cancellation of the existing policy for any reason, you must buy another one after that to stay legally compliant. 

These are the steps to follow for the cancellation of a car insurance policy-

1. To begin the process of cancellation, intimate your insurance company about your decision to cancel the policy in writing. This will set the cancellation process in motion, with the entire procedure taking not more than 15 days.
2. Follow the guidelines provided by the insurance provider.
3. Sign the documents stating that you have opted for cancellation.
4. Once the cancellation process is completed, the insured will receive a letter confirming that the policy has been cancelled; any pending dues to be refunded by the insurer will also be mentioned in this letter.
5. You will also need to follow up with your insurer to collect the Certificate of Insurance. This document will come in handy when you go for a new insurance policy.

Long-Term Car Insurance Cancellation

Car insurance policies spanning three to five years, known as “long-term insurance”, have specific requirements for the cancellation process. You need to keep these points in mind if going for long-term car insurance termination -

1. Pro-Rata Refunds

If the policy is cancelled within a free look-up period, the insurance provider may refund the premium for the unused period after removing the cancellation fees.

2. Policy Transfer

In case you are selling the vehicle, you might be able to transfer the policy to the new owner.

3. No-Claim Bonus (NCB)

The cancellation may affect the no-claim bonus provided by the insurance company. Consult the insurer to know if the collected NCB can be transferred to your new policy.

What are the Consequences of Not Purchasing a New Car Insurance Policy Upon Cancellation?

Unless you don’t have a car anymore, you will need to purchase a car insurance policy again. It is illegal to ply on Indian roads without at least third-party car insurance coverage.

If you fail to purchase a new car insurance policy for your vehicle, you may face the following consequences-

1. Legal actions, including fines, suspension of licence, or imprisonment.
2. You will be liable to pay for the damages and repairs, which may be costly, leading to financial instability.
3. You may lose benefits such as a no-claim bonus if there is a a significant gap between the old and new policies.
4. Lapses in your insurance history indicate a higher risk to insurance providers, which may result in higher premiums when you apply for a new one later.

FAQs

1. Can I cancel my car insurance at any time?

Yes, most insurance providers allow you to cancel your car insurance policy anytime, with a cancellation fee.

2. Will I get a refund if I cancel my insurance mid-term?

Some insurance providers offer pro-rata refunds for unused coverages, but it is suggested to consult with the insurer to clarify these issues.

3. Can I cancel my car insurance online?

Yes, you can start the cancellation process through an email or the insurer’s website. However,  you may need to visit the insurance provider for some formalities.

4. What happens when I cancel my car insurance?

The insurance company usually provides you a refund for the unused amount of the policy. In some cases, a cancellation charge is also levied.

5. Is it mandatory to have insurance when I’m not driving my car?

Depending on the area, you may need an insurance policy, even for parked or unused vehicles.

6. What is the free look-up period in car insurance?

The free look-up period is the grace time given by the insurer during which the policyholder can review the policy terms and cancel the contract without any additional charges.

7. What documents are needed for transferring the insurance policy?

You need a new copy of the registration certificate or RC, Form 29 and Form 30, NOC from the previous policyholder, the policy document of the old car, a new application form, no claim bonus different amount, and a vehicle inspection report for insurance transfer.

Conclusion

Cancelling a car insurance policy is an important decision that needs careful planning and consultation with the insurance providers. Whether you are considering changing your insurer, selling the car, or relocating, understanding the process of terminating the policy is crucial. Ensure continuous coverage is provided by immediately applying for a new policy after the cancellation is completed.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It may contain outdated data and information regarding the Insurance industry and products. It is advised to verify the currency and relevance of the data and information before taking any major steps. ICICI Lombard is not liable for any inaccuracies or consequences resulting from the use of this outdated information.

Amidst your busy schedules, renewing your motor insurance policy can easily slip your mind. Now-a-days, most insurance companies offer reminder facilities for policy renewal. However, if you still missed the date, it is important to contact your insurance provider as soon as you realize the slip. If the policy has just expired, you may be able to reinstate it without any penalty. Ensure you don't take your car out until you get a fresh policy.

The following steps will guide you through the insurance revival process:

Step 1: Get organized

If you failed to renew your motor insurance policy on time, get in touch with your insurance company and fix an appointment for the vehicle to be surveyed. Once the survey is satisfactorily completed you can go ahead and purchase the insurance policy.

Collect your previous policy documents and all claim-related papers. The insurer requires these papers to look into your claims' history and accordingly you will be entitled for a No-claim Bonus (NCB) on your new policy.

Step 2: Keep your vehicle documents handy

Equip yourself with your vehicle details. These include the city where your vehicle is registered or the RTO's address, first registration date, manufacturer's name and model details.

Step 3: Logon to the insurer's website

Avoid tedious paperwork and simply logon to the insurer's website with the documents and details ready at hand. Click on the online renewal option and fill in the details in the appropriate fields. You can renew your car insurance as well as two-wheeler insurance online, by following quick and simple steps.

Step 4: Fill and crosscheck details online

Make sure to fill in correctly the policy number, vehicle registration dates and other details. Before submitting these details, crosscheck them against the documents in hand to avoid miscommunication. On submission of the renewal form, you will receive a quote from the insurer.

A car owner must carry third-party motor insurance under the Motor Vehicles Act 1988. This government-mandated requirement ensures that in the event of an accident, he/she can compensate the aggrieved party for bodily injuries/death or material damages and take care of any legal liabilities arising from the accident.

What is Third Party Car Insurance?

Third-party vehicle insurance is a two-way street. While you might pay a third party in case of an accident due to your fault, this car insurance type can also be available if you are at the other end of the line.

Also known as the ‘Act Only’ plan, this car insurance variant is specifically designed for damages sustained by a third party. However, several insurance providers offer personal accident cover to the insured. This ensures that in the event of an accident, the car owner is not only capable of compensating the third party but can also take care of himself and his loved ones, in case of personal injuries or even death.

What's Covered Under Third-Party Motor Insurance?

Here are a few of the major claims that you can make from a third-party car insurance holder in case of an accident:

• Medical expenses claim in case of bodily injuries incurred due to the accident. You can also claim for treatment expenses for the injuries sustained.
• A compensation claim for physical disfigurement.
• Compensation for loss of earnings due to disability that prohibits from working.
• A compensation claim can also be filed by the dependents of the third-party if he/she passes away due to the accident. This claim is based on the ground of the income lost due to death.
• In the case of a claim filed for damages to the third party, IRDA has capped the compensation ceiling at ₹7.5 lakhs for insurance companies. However, in case the claim exceeds the capped amount, then the deficit has to be paid by the car owner.
• There’s no regulated cap on compensation claims filed for injuries and death.

What is the Claim Process under Third Party Insurance?

Now that you’ve familiarized yourself with the nitty-gritty of third-party car insurance, here is the complete process on how to buy third-party car insurance online and claim 3rd party car insurance if you are the aggrieved one:

Third-party motor insurance compensation claim in case of disability, injuries or death

• File an FIR with the police immediately after the accident and take a copy of the same.
• Obtain the third-party motor insurance details of the car owner.
• Take a copy of the charge sheet filed by the police against the car owner.
• Hire a motor claims lawyer and file a compensation claim case in the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal. Remember, such cases do not fall under the jurisdiction of civil courts. The claim has to be filed in the tribunal court of the area where the accident has occurred or in the area where you (the claimant) reside.
• In many cases, the car owner would suggest an out-of-court settlement, wherein a mutually agreeable amount is settled upon. Although this process is legally permissible, however, it’s best to get the authorities involved in case of an accident.

Third-party car insurance compensation claim in case of property damage

• Property damage is inclusive of damage incurred by your vehicle and your personal property, including your house.
• In the event of such damage, you need to file an FIR and get a copy of the same along with a copy of the charge sheet filed by the police against the offender.
• The claim needs to be filed in the local tribunal court, where the compensation will be decided or rejected after taking into account the submitted documents as well as the story from both sides.
• The maximum limit of compensation in case of property damage is capped at ₹7.5 lakhs.

Documents Required to Raise a Third-Party Insurance Claim

To claim third-party insurance, these are the documents you need-

1. FIR: The copy of the first information report
2. Insurance policy documents for the vehicle
3. Driving licence of the persons involved in the accident
4. Vehicle RC or registration certificate
5. Details of your third-party insurance policy

What You Can Not Claim Under a Third-Party Insurance?

Let us look at the claims that are not covered under third-party liability coverage-

6. Any damage caused to your own vehicle
7. Any injury to the driver or owner of the car
8. Loss or theft of personal belongings during the accident
9. Accidents occurred in excluded areas or while driving under the influence of alcohol
10. Any intentional damage (in case the driver harms someone deliberately).

FAQs

1. How long does third-party claim settlement take?

The process varies from case to case and can take a few weeks to a few months.

2. Can I file a third-party claim if the other driver does not have insurance?

Yes, if you have third-party insurance, it covers the damage and injury to the other driver.

3. Is third-party insurance sufficient for a vehicle?

Third-party insurance protects only other people, their vehicles, and their property during an accident. You should buy comprehensive car insurance online to cover your vehicle.

4. What if the third party refuses compensation?

If the third party refuses compensation, the insurance company may take legal action. The insurer or the policyholder can approach the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal (MACT) or a court to resolve the dispute.

Conclusion

Although these steps might seem easy, getting a satisfactory 3rd-party car insurance claim settlement can be a tough road to walk on. As a car owner, it’s best to secure comprehensive car insurance to avoid huge financial liabilities draining your savings. It is the right way to provide your vehicle a complete safety net.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It may contain outdated data and information regarding the Insurance industry and products. It is advised to verify the currency and relevance of the data and information before taking any major steps. ICICI Lombard is not liable for any inaccuracies or consequences resulting from the use of this outdated information.

If you’re driving across Whitefield in Bangalore or around Marine Drive in Mumbai, there is a high possibility that you’ll come across these 3 things - traffic that takes an eternity to disperse, a jaywalker who has to make his way through the traffic, and a reckless driver who has to overtake every other vehicle on the road. Add to this the degrading conditions of the roads of our country, and being a driver becomes quite a task.

The year 2017 saw the death of 1.49 lakh people due to road accidents which roughly counts for the entire population of Shillong, the capital of Meghalaya. Accidents or their causes cannot be predicted but one can take certain precautionary measures; having a motor insurance plan will definitely help you drive worry-free and forget about the what-ifs.

What constitutes car insurance?

Based on the coverage, there are two types of motor insurance - third party liability policy and comprehensive car insurance policy. The third-party liability coverage pays for the losses or damages caused by your car to any third party during a mishap. On the other hand, a comprehensive policy, along with the third-party liability also covers the losses or damages caused to your own car in case of an accident.

A comprehensive motor insurance plan provides coverage for the damages inflicted to the policyholder’s vehicle, arising out of accidents, vandalism, riots, natural disasters and calamities, loss due to theft and personal accident. A comprehensive motor insurance hence provides an all-around protection to the insured person and his/her vehicle, and thus, enabling them to drive their car stress-free.

What is the need for car insurance?

With expanding formal sector employment, increasing disposable income and easy financing solutions, owning a car is no more a distant dream for the Indian households. Vehicle density seen on Indian roads is greater than the carrying capacity of our current road network. Along with this increased vehicle density, the chances of mishaps and accidents have also increased, thereby, increasing the need for car insurance.

Adherence to the law

As per the Motor Vehicle Act of 1988, a minimum of third-party liability cover is mandatory for every vehicle plying on Indian roads. The third-party liability cover is the arrangement between the insured and the insurer wherein the insurer promises to cover the costs of damages or losses incurred to any third party (in lieu of a price called the premium) arising out of the mistake or negligence of the policyholder or first party.

Takes care of your liability

The mandatory third-party motor insurance essentially guards a car owner from the legal, financial, and medical liabilities that he/she can incur in case of an accident or a collision. The third-party liability cover policy takes care of the liability you owe to the aggrieved party, in case of a loss or damage to the property, bodily injury, or disability caused at your fault. However, the third-party insurance does not cover the policyholder for any loss or damage to his/her own car or property in case of an accident or theft.

Reimburses the damage

While a third-party insurance covers the damages inflicted to the third party, a comprehensive car insurance  takes care of the damages and losses to your own vehicle as well as damges caused to third party.

A popular way people get scammed in our country is by buying fake insurance policies and not realizing they have been conned, until they make a claim. Save yourself from such a shock by avoiding the fake policy trap with these smart tips.

• Rely Only on Credible Sources

It’s not easy to tell if a policy is genuine or fake by merely looking at it, thereby making it important to deal with only credible sources. It’s always safer to buy an insurance policy directly from an insurance company and to eliminate the middlemen, because any dealer or agent can easily print and give out a fake policy.

• Buy the Policy Online or Pay by Cheque

In this day and age, buying an insurance policy online is the way to go. It’s not only convenient but also avoids all risk as the payment is made directly to the insurance company. In case you are buying it offline, make sure to make the payment by cheque. Ensure that the cheque is in the favour of the insurance company and not in the favour of any individual.

• Read the Policy and Verify Using the Verification Link

It’s essential to take a few minutes and read the policy thoroughly. Most insurers now offer a policy verification link on their website, which you can use to confirm the validity of your car insurance policy. In case of further assurance or to clarify details, you can also contact the customer service of the insurance company.

• Buy the Policy from Licensed Insurers

Currently in India there are 33 recognized and accepted general insurance companies. To eliminate the risk of buying a fake policy, you must buy your insurance policy only from one of these 33 insurance companies. You can check the list of these licensed companies on the website of the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA).

Con artists, however, find a way to duplicate the logo of these companies and still manage to sell fake policies. This calls for an additional safety measure, which is checking the existence of the motor insurance policy. You can do this by simply visiting an official branch of the company in your city or going to their website or writing to them.

• Make Use of the QR Code

For all insurance policies sold from December 2015 onwards, the IRDA has made printing of a QR code mandatory on them. The basic purpose of this QR code is to help you verify the genuineness and legitimacy of your policy. You simply have to scan the QR code on an app in your phone and it will present to you the details of your policy and of the insured vehicle.

With these smart ways you can now avoid falling into the trap of fraudsters and protect yourself against buying fake policies.

Why should you check if the insurer is genuine?

It is important to research and buy your four-wheeler insurance from a trusted insurer because of the following reasons:

• To ensure your car is truly protected: A fake car insurance policy offers no real coverage. In case of accidents or damages, you won’t be able to claim any benefits, leaving you financially vulnerable.
• Legal compliance and peace of mind: Driving with a fake insurance policy is equivalent to driving without insurance — it’s illegal and can lead to fines, penalties or even legal action.
• To avoid financial scams: Fraudulent agents may disappear after collecting payment, leaving you with no policy and a lost premium. Verifying the insurer helps you avoid these scams.
• Claim process transparency: Only genuine insurers provide clear, streamlined claim procedures — especially important for comprehensive car insurance, which covers a wide range of damages and incidents.
• IRDAI-backed protection: Legitimate insurers are registered with the IRDAI, ensuring they follow regulations and offer valid car insurance products with proper customer support.

Conclusion

Buying car insurance is a simple but important step that takes care of your vehicle and finances as peace of mind. You can ensure you are protected from potential scams by putting in a few extra minutes. You can research on your own or get in touch with the customer care department of the insurer to answer all your queries before locking in a policy.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It may contain outdated data and information regarding the topic featured in the article. It is advised to verify the currency and relevance of the data and information before taking any major steps. ICICI Lombard is not liable for any inaccuracies or consequences resulting from the use of this outdated information.

The significance of anti-theft devices in vehicles

According to National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB), in 2015, with more than 32,000 stolen vehicles, Delhi topped the list for vehicle thefts in the country. Uttar Pradesh (UP) and Maharashtra came in a close second, with a vehicle being stolen every 13 minutes in UP. These figures are only rising year on year.

The arrests made by the Delhi Police and other state police forces in 2016 reveal how new-age gangs take the help of stolen data, laptops and female members to steal high-end luxury cars. After spending a fortune on your dream vehicle, these numbers across metropolitans and other Indian cities can be startling. Therefore, it is important to check if your vehicle is really secure, beyond the mere lock and key.

Anti-theft Devices and How They Help

With the advance in technology, it is possible to adopt a proactive instead of reactive approach to protect your car. While it is quite unlikely that you can prevent your car from being stolen, there are several warning systems that you can employ to reduce the likelihood of such an event. This is where anti-theft devices play a significant role. The installation of an anti-theft device that is approved by the Automobile Research Association of India (ARAI) not only enhances the security of your vehicle, but also lowers your car insurance premium.

These days, most car manufacturers in India provide in-built anti-theft devices. However, you can also install them at a later stage; the cost would be determined by the technological advancement of the device. Basic mechanical systems will cost less as compared to intelligent computerised systems.

What Type of Anti-theft Devices Do You Need?

• Mechanical Immobilisers

These are the least expensive anti-theft devices in the market. Being visual, these should be enough to ward off amateur car thieves. It is recommended to include an immobiliser in conjunction with other anti-theft devices.

Types of mechanical immobilisers include steering wheel lock, hood lock, tire lock, gearshift lock, ignition/steering wheel column and crook locks, etc.

• Electronic Immobilisers

Many vehicles today come with standard car keys and fobs that protect their cars via electronic immobilisers. These built-in transponders or microchips send signals to the ignition and fuel pump system. The ignition will work only if it receives the correct signals or it remains static.

Road trips are fun and let you travel far and beyond with the convenience and luxury of your own car. While Indian highways now have every facility available, from your favourite burger place to medical stores and garages, to ensure a smooth ride you need to be well-prepared. Impromptu or a well-planned trip, ensure the following before driving off for a memorable experience:

Check Tyre Pressure

Too much pressure reduces grip and increases average, while too less will give you a better grip but reduced fuel efficiency. Check the tread of your tyres to analyse their health. In addition, it is not advisable to drive with worn out tyre treads as it can seriously impact the handling quality of your ride.

Fill-up All Fluids

Ensure that the levels of the engine oil, brake fluid, power steering fluid, coolant are at an optimum level. These increase the life and performance of the car engine, thereby reducing the chance of breakdowns.

Upgrade Your First Aid Kit

A first aid kit is your first line of defence against emergencies and life threatening situations that may happen at any time. Be prepared with a first aid kit that contains specific medicines for particular medical conditions that your passengers may be prone to such as asthma, allergy, antibiotics and painkillers.

Carry Spare Tyre, Puncture Repair Kit and Tools

Tyres are exposed to the most wear and tear, which makes it essential to bring along a spare tyre, tool kit and puncture repair kit. Pre-planning can save you from being stuck in middle of nowhere without a spare tyre.

Charge Battery

Check if your battery is properly charged and won’t cause a problem during your trip. Double check for corrosion on terminals, clean it with baking soda, water and a toothbrush to ensure better conductivity.

Fix Washer Fluid and Wipers

Your windshield should be clean from debris and build-ups. Make sure your wipers are clean and working properly. Maintaining the levels of washer fluid and water will ensure a longer life for your wipers and avoid your windshield from being scratched.

Ensure the Safety of Co-passengers

Seatbelts are often considered as an inconvenience. However, studies have shown that people have an exponentially higher rate of survival in case of an accident if seatbelts were on.

Go for a customised seatbelt in case you are uncomfortable or get extenders that ensure you are safe and not suffocating. Although not mandatory, children should never ride in the front passenger seat. Strap them in the back seat, and if possible, get a car seat for toddlers and infants.

If your car has a central door-locking mechanism, ensure you have the child lock feature on. In addition, make sure all your doors are closed properly before you start your car.

Avoid Drinking and Driving

This one is a no-brainer. When you drive under the influence of alcohol or other substances, it compromises your alertness and sense of judgement. This can cause harm to you as well as others around you. Don’t do it.

Light up Appropriately

This includes headlights, high beams, fog lights, brake lights, indicators and reverse lights. A bad light can easily cause an accident during night-time.

If you are one of those people who have more than one car at home, or have multiple cars registered on the same address, then you would understand the problems that crops up where insurance is concerned. Having multiple cars mean keeping tab of their premium payment dates, renewal dates and going through a lot of paperwork. But, there are car insurance plans available in international markets that provide comprehensive coverage for a minimum of 2 and a maximum of 5 cars.

These insurance policies are known as multi-car insurance, and though they are not yet available in India, we take a look at some of the pros and cons that they come with.

Advantages

• Discounts: This is among the biggest benefits of purchasing a multi-car insurance policy. The insurance company is willing to give better deals if there are more cars being insured under the same policy. A great bargain can be had as most insurers are open to discounted rates in view of the long-term association with customers. Further, it is always beneficial to offer discounts and sign up the whole family, rather than have a single policyholder’s car insured with them.
• Different Drivers: In this policy there is a main driver, and there are named drivers - people who drive the car other than the main driver. It doesn’t matter from the insurance aspect as long as any one of these drivers is in the driver’s seat. The only criterion is that the car should be registered at the same address.
• Paperwork Simplified: With multi-car insurance, it is easier to manage the insurance policies for multiple cars, as they all come under one policy. You only have to remember one renewal date, and make one premium payment for all your cars. The result is less hassle and less paperwork.

You belong to the elite club of owners for whom cars are an extension of their identity, a prized asset, a reason worth spending money, often for overhauling.

While complex repairs should be left to the technical experts, you can surely carry out some effortless preventive maintenance yourself. Here are some do-it-yourself tips to keep your car in great condition:

Car Tires

Pressure: Checking the tire pressure regularly is important as ideal pressure conditions have a bearing on fuel efficiency and driving comfort.

Cleaning: The tire treads should be regularly cleaned with water and sponge. Heat and static electricity generated in moving tires pick up dirt and grime from the road. Cleaner treads enhance the tire life.

Tire Rotation: Exchanging the tires every 8,000 km will balance the wear rate of tires, at the same time ensure improved car performance. Tire rotation is also vital for achieving an even tread wear and a long tread life.

Time to Let Go: Check the tread wear indicator on your tire to know if it is time to replace your tire. A worn out tire poses severe hazard on the road, to you as well as others.

Car Body

Wax and Polish: To maintain the painted surface of your car, opt for good quality wax and polish. A polished car is not only good to flaunt but also serves you for a longer life.

Cleaning: Always remember to clean bird droppings from the car immediately, as they contain acidic fluids that corrode the surface leaving a visibly dull patch. Also avoid body stickers, as the adhesives can damage the paint.