by
Almog Ramrajkar
| Apr 25, 2025
Updated on - 02 Feb 2026
Laparoscopic surgery offers smaller cuts, faster recovery and less pain, making it a popular choice for many patients. However, like any medical procedure, it comes with potential disadvantages that could affect your recovery, comfort or overall health. Understanding these risks beforehand helps you make informed decisions, prepare for possible complications and choose the right medical and financial support, such as health insurance.
In this blog, we explore the key disadvantages of laparoscopic surgery to help you approach the procedure with confidence.
What are the Possible Disadvantages of Laparoscopic Surgery?
Some of the drawbacks of laparoscopic surgery includes:
- Though rare, some patients may experience bleeding, infections or injury to nearby organs.
- Some laparoscopic procedures can take longer due to the precision required for small incisions.
- If the condition is severe, doctors might need to switch to open surgery.
How does Laparoscopic Surgery Work?
Laparoscopic surgery works by making very small incisions in the body. A thin tube with a camera is inserted through one of these openings, providing the surgeon with a clear view on a screen. Special surgical instruments are used through the other small cuts to perform the procedure.
This method reduces the need for large incisions, which usually results in less pain, minimal scarring and faster recovery for patients.
Are there any Risks or Complications Involved?
Laparoscopic surgery is generally safe but can involve some risks. Possible complications include bleeding, infection or mild pain near the incision sites. In rare cases, nearby organs may be injured. Some patients may experience temporary shoulder pain due to the gas used during the procedure.
These issues usually improve with proper care. Following your doctor’s instructions carefully helps reduce risks and supports a smooth recovery.
Who Should Avoid Laparoscopic Surgery?
Laparoscopic surgery may not be suitable for everyone. Individuals with severe heart or lung problems could face increased risks during the procedure. Those who have undergone multiple abdominal surgeries may have complications due to internal scars. Very overweight patients might also encounter difficulties.
In such cases, doctors may recommend open surgery instead. Always follow your doctor’s advice to ensure the safest treatment option.
How to Prepare for Laparoscopic Surgery Safely
To prepare safely for laparoscopic surgery, discuss any existing health conditions with your doctor and follow all instructions regarding food and water intake. Stop smoking and avoid alcohol, as these can slow healing.
Share a list of all medications you take with your doctor. Arrange for someone to take you home after the procedure and wear comfortable clothing. Finally, stay calm and ensure a good night’s rest before surgery to support a smooth recovery.
Post-Surgery Care and Recovery Tips
After laparoscopic surgery, follow your doctor’s instructions for medications and take them on time. Eat light, easily digestible meals and avoid lifting heavy objects until cleared by your doctor.
Keep the wound clean and dry to prevent infection, and walk slowly for short periods to improve blood circulation. Ensure adequate rest to support healing and attend all scheduled follow-up appointments to monitor recovery and address any concerns.
Cost of Laparoscopic Surgery in India
The cost of laparoscopic surgery in India varies depending on the hospital, city and type of procedure. Generally, it is more affordable than open surgery because the hospital stay is shorter. Hospitals may offer different packages, with prices ranging from moderate to high.
Additional charges can apply for tests, medicines and follow-up care. It is recommended to request a clear cost estimate from the hospital before undergoing the procedure.
Does Health Insurance Cover Laparoscopic Surgery?
Health insurance policy may help cover laparoscopic surgery, as it is a common and medically necessary procedure. Coverage often includes hospitalisation, surgery, medications and follow-up care, depending on your policy. The exact inclusions and limits vary between insurers and plans.
This is an indicative outline. Please read the policy wordings for the complete list of inclusions and exclusions. For personalised guidance on suitable critical illness or health insurance plans, you can fill out the form on this page and consult an expert.
When Should you Consult your Doctor After Surgery?
You should consult your doctor after surgery if you notice any unusual symptoms. Seek medical advice immediately for severe pain, fever, swelling, bleeding or if stitches appear red, open or show signs of infection. Even minor changes in your body should be reported. Early consultation helps detect complications promptly and ensures a safe, smooth recovery.
Conclusion
Laparoscopic surgery offers many advantages, including smaller incisions, less pain and faster recovery. Being informed helps you make confident decisions about your health, prepare for surgery safely and follow post-operative care effectively. Discussing your medical history with your doctor, asking questions and planning ahead ensures a smoother recovery and reduces complications, giving you peace of mind throughout the process.
Additionally, having a good critical illness insurance plan can provide financial support for surgery and related medical expenses, allowing you to focus fully on your recovery.
FAQs
1. Can laparoscopic surgery have any risks?
The surgery includes a few risks. There may be bleeding, infection or reactions to anaesthesia, but these problems are not very common.
2. Is recovery always easy after laparoscopic surgery?
Most people heal fast, but some may feel shoulder pain, bloating or discomfort for a few days.
3. Can laparoscopic surgery sometimes fail?
In some cases, the doctor may need to switch to open surgery if they cannot see clearly or face complications.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis or treatment. Please consult a certified medical and/or nutrition professional for any questions. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.