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  • Fluoroscopy Procedure

    by mohit bohra | Apr 11, 2025

    Fluoroscopy is a medical imaging procedure that provides real-time images of the human body and its movements. It is particularly useful in diagnostic and treatment methods that require live monitoring of the body’s functioning. Read on to learn more about the various fluoroscopy procedures.

    What Is The Procedure For Fluoroscopy?

    The fluoroscopy procedure utilises radiation to produce a continuous series of moving images. The patient is positioned between an X-ray and a fluorescent screen, allowing the radiographer to capture the images. Often, a contrast substance is used to enhance the visibility of specific areas within the body.

    The process involves sending a continuous X-ray beam through the body to show the organs and tissues that need to be monitored. This is particularly useful in diagnosing certain conditions and, specifically for patients with existing health criticalities, fluoroscopy might be the only feasible means for accurate diagnosis. It is essential in some surgical procedures, as fluoroscopy helps reduce the associated risk of infection by requiring only a tiny incision in the body.

    However, a straightforward answer to "How does fluoroscopy work?" may not provide all the details you need. This is because the fluoroscopic procedure can differ depending on its purpose. As a versatile diagnostic and therapeutic tool used across various medical fields, fluoroscopy is adapted to meet a wide range of requirements.

    The list of fluoroscopy procedures includes:

    DIAGNOSIS

    TREATMENT

    Angiography

    Biopsy

    Barium Enema

    Cardiac Catheterisation

    Barium Swallow

    Catheter Insertion

    Cystography

    Kyphoplasty

    Hysterosalpingogram

    Stent Placement

    Myelography

    Orthopedic Surgery

     

    These procedures occur across different branches of medical science. Angiography, for instance, is carried out to determine cardiological problems, while barium enema and barium swallow are tests conducted by gastroenterologists. Cystography pertains to urology, hysterosalpingogram is concerned with gynaecology, and myelography is performed to identify issues with the musculoskeletal system.

    Fluoroscopy is utilised to guide both minimally invasive and more complex surgical procedures. The specific nature of the procedure being performed determines the necessary preparation and precautions. As an imaging technique that involves continuous exposure to radiation, concerns about potential health risks from fluoroscopy may arise. However, healthcare providers generally dismiss these concerns, emphasising that the benefits derived from fluoroscopy far outweigh any potential risks.

    Conclusion

    Health professionals are best equipped to assess the risks and benefits of a fluoroscopy procedure, taking into account the patient’s vital signs before proceeding. It is advisable to acquire a health insurance policy to mitigate any potential costs related to medical needs. This ensures financial coverage for necessary procedures, including fluoroscopy, providing peace of mind for unexpected medical expenses.


    Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

  • What Is Fluoroscopy?

    by mohit bohra | Apr 11, 2025

    Fluoroscopy is a procedure that is one among the many imaging techniques used in medical science. It is used to monitor and diagnose certain health conditions while also guiding through the treatment procedure in some cases.

    What Is Fluoroscopy?

    Fluoroscopy meaning: In its simplest terms, fluoroscopy is a video form of the more commonly encountered medical X-ray procedure. It allows physicians to monitor the body’s internal structures in real-time to accurately understand an individual's health condition.

    Fluoroscopy definition: Fluoroscopy is a medical imaging procedure where multiple X-ray beams are passed through the body to generate a continuous movie of X-ray images of the body’s internal organs and tissues.

    Fluoroscopy medical definition: The procedure of generating continuous moving images of the human body's interior in real time is the medical meaning of fluoroscopy.

    Conclusion

    Now that you know how to define fluoroscopy, it’s easy to ascertain that such an advanced imaging procedure will add to your medical costs. Therefore, buying a robust health insurance policy to cover healthcare expenses is advisable.


    Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

  • Types of Antigens and Their Impact on Your Health

    by mohit bohra | Apr 11, 2025

    All antigens are crucial when we talk about good health. These tiny molecules act as the security system of our body by identifying and reacting to foreign substances. Antigens help signal the immune response to bacteria, viruses, or non-living allergens. Understanding the types of antigens can greatly help you choose the right health insurance policies, too. Let’s explore antigen classification further.

    Antigen Types

    Here is a breakdown of the kinds of antigens present in our bodies: 

    • Exogenous antigens: These antigens enter the body from the skin, swallowing, or breathing. Typical ones are dietary proteins, pollen, and infections.  We need to recognise these three types of antigens; they help the body fight infections and allergic reactions.
    • Endogenous antigens: These antigens are produced from within. They arise from our bodies’ cells, especially when they get infected by viruses or become cancerous. Endogenous antigens signal the immune system to fight internal threats and essentially mark cells for destruction.
    • Autoantigens: In some circumstances, the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy cells as threats. This reaction causes autoimmune illnesses, in which the body destroys its own tissues.
    • Tumour antigens: These are associated with cancer cells. As cells turn cancerous, they express new or altered antigens that can sometimes be detected by the immune system.
    • Native antigens: These are the regular and healthy proteins that are normally found in our body. They are regarded to be healthy and usually cause no immune reaction.
    • Immunogens: These antigens can set off a strong immune response. It is absolutely necessary for immunisation to be effective.
    • Hapten: These tiny molecules form a new antigenic structure when coupled with bigger proteins. They are capable of setting off an immune reaction.

    Conclusion

    Antigens play a crucial role in our health. These microscopic entities have a significant impact. They act as friend and foe. Knowing about them helps us understand our bodies better. However, it is advisable to get health insurance to cover medical expenses.


    Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

  • What Is the Treatment for Anaemia

    by Tanmay Ahuja | Apr 11, 2025

    Have you ever felt tired, weak or generally low on energy? It might not just be a bad day; these symptoms could be signals of anaemia, a condition where your body lacks healthy red blood cells to transport oxygen to your tissues efficiently. The reassuring news is that anaemia is treatable, and here we will delve into ways to elevate your energy levels and restore a sense of well-being.

    Keep in mind that overcoming anaemia requires time and effort. You’ll soon reclaim your vitality with an appropriate anaemia treatment plan and incorporating self-care practices.

    Treatment of Anaemia

    Anaemia should not impede your progress; effective treatments are available to support your recovery. The chosen approach will vary based on the type and severity of your anaemia:

    1. Iron Supplements

    Consider iron supplements as aids that augment the iron content in your body, particularly when managing iron deficiency anaemia. Your doctor might include these supplements in your anaemia treatment plan. They function by replenishing the iron levels in your body, effectively addressing the primary cause of anaemia.

    1. Vitamin B12 Supplements or Injections

    Think of vitamin B12 as a superhero combating anaemia arising from low levels of this crucial nutrient. Your healthcare provider may propose two alternatives for addressing your anaemia: taking vitamin B12 supplements or receiving injections. These interventions aim to enhance your overall strength by boosting your body’s production of red blood cells.

    1. Erythroprotein Stimulating Agents (ESAs)

    Your doctor may recommend another approach involving Erythropoietin Stimulating Agents (ESAs). ESAs serve as motivators for your body, encouraging the generation of a higher number of red blood cells to combat anaemia.

    1. Blood Transfusions

    Blood transfusions can enhance your red blood cell count for severe cases of anaemia. Like a superhero coming to the rescue, a blood transfusion offers relief and helps you recover more quickly by elevating your red blood cell levels.

    1.  Intravenous (IV) Iron Therapy

    Intravenous (IV) Iron Therapy presents another potential option for treating anaemia. When individuals face challenges tolerating iron supplements or absorbing iron, this therapy is administered directly into the bloodstream. A healthcare professional administers the iron through an IV, ensuring direct and efficient absorption.

    1. Treatment of Underlying Conditions

    Identifying the underlying cause of anaemia and resolving it is crucial for long-term management. If factors like ulcers or heavy menstrual bleeding are responsible for your anaemia, addressing these conditions can effectively rectify the source of the problem.

     

    1. Lifestyle Changes

    To manage anaemia, integrate a diet abundant in iron, vitamin B12 and folate. Include meat, poultry, fish, and green leafy vegetables. It is advisable to make dietary changes and include supplements under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

    Conclusion

    Achieving effective anaemia treatment requires a collaborative effort between you and your healthcare provider. Stay proactive by engaging in regular consultations, monitoring progress, and adopting a nourishing diet to ensure optimal outcomes in overcoming anaemia. Health insurance can facilitate the efficient management of treatment and associated healthcare costs. Explore coverage options to ensure assistance when needed the most. With these considerations, you are on track to becoming a more vibrant version of yourself.

  • Understanding the Risk Factors of Ectopic Pregnancy

    by mohit bohra | Apr 11, 2025

    Ectopic pregnancy is a serious condition that occurs when the fertilised egg attaches itself anywhere other than on the uterus, most commonly in the fallopian tube. This condition results in serious problems. Let’s learn more about the ectopic pregnancy risk factors.

    Risks of Ectopic Pregnancy

    If a woman has once experienced an ectopic pregnancy, her chances are high for experiencing another one at some point in the future. It is vital to notify your healthcare provider if you have a history of ectopic pregnancy.

    Moreover, health conditions such as PID or endometriosis increase the risks of ectopic pregnancy. Their symptoms include inflammation leading into scars inside fallopian tubes, hence preventing an egg from passing through to the womb.

    Surgeries on fallopian tubes to correct infertility problems, including other related issues, also constitute risk factors that could cause ectopic pregnancy. Existing adhesion after previous surgery in the abdomen or pelvis may also increase the chances of ectopic pregnancies.

    Learning about potential ectopic risk factors is vital to ensure good health and well-being.

    Conclusion

    Ectopic pregnancy is dangerous. Being alert and monitoring your health is crucial to keep yourself safe. Don't hesitate to talk to your doctor if you feel uneasy or have possible risk factors. Also, getting health insurance to cover medical and surgical expenses is essential.


    Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

  • What Is the Treatment for Skin Cancer

    by Tanmay Ahuja | Apr 11, 2025

    Skin cancer is a condition where the normal growth of skin cells deviates from its course, resulting in the development of tumours. Our skin consists of two layers: the outer layer, the epidermis and the deeper layer, the dermis. Typically, abnormalities start in the epidermis, where skin cells constantly renew.

    Despite causing concern, a variety of treatment options can effectively manage skin cancer. It is crucial to understand these treatments for individuals dealing with this diagnosis. So, Let us explore approaches to treating skin cancer, ensuring you are well-informed about your options.

    Treatment of Skin Cancer

     Here is an overview of some skin cancer treatment options:

    1. Freezing (Cryosurgery)
    • Procedure: Application of liquid nitrogen on actinic keratoses (precancerous lesions) and small early-stage skin cancers.
    • How It Works: The freezing temperature freezes and eliminates abnormal cells, causing them to peel away gradually.
    • Considerations: Suitable for superficial lesions and often employed for precancerous conditions.
    1. Excisional Surgery
    • Procedure: Surgical removal of the cancerous growth along with a margin of healthy tissue.
    • How it Works: Surgeons use a scalpel to remove the tumour, minimising the chances of leaving any cancerous cells behind.
    • Considerations: This method is effective in removing tumours that are localised. It helps determine the extent of cancer spread.
    1. Mohs Surgery
    • Procedure: In Mohs surgery, surgeons remove layers of skin and examine them under a microscope until they reach cancer-free tissue.
    • How it Works: This technique removes cells while preserving healthy tissue. Doctors commonly use it to treat skin cancer on the face.
    • Considerations: Mohs surgery is appropriate for tumours with unclear borders or when addressing cosmetically sensitive areas.
    1. Curettage and Electrodesiccation or Cryotherapy
    • Procedure: In this procedure, the medical professional scrapes off cancerous tissue through curettage, followed by either burning it with electrodesiccation or freezing it with cryotherapy.
    • How it Works: This approach destroys abnormal cells and stimulates healing.
    • Considerations: Medical practitioners often use curettage, electrodesiccation or cryotherapy to treat superficial and small lesions.
    1. Radiation Therapy
    • Procedure: Radiation therapy involves directing high doses of radiation at the targeted area to kill cancer cells or shrink tumours.
    • How it Works: By damaging the DNA of cancer cells, radiation therapy prevents their ability to grow and divide.
    • Considerations: When surgery may not be feasible or for tumours that are large or difficult to reach, medical professionals use radiation therapy as a treatment option.
    1. Chemotherapy
    • Procedure: Drugs, applied topically or through the bloodstream, are given to target and slow down the growth of cancer cells.
    • How It Works: It focuses on dividing cells, including cancer cells. It may also impact normal cells during the procedure.
    • Considerations: Medical professionals use this treatment for advanced skin cancers or when cancer has spread to areas.
    1. Photodynamic Therapy
    • Procedure: A light-activated medication is applied to the skin, followed by light exposure.
    • How It Works: The medication becomes active when exposed to light, effectively eliminating abnormal cells.
    • Considerations: This therapy effectively treats precancerous lesions and superficial skin cancers.
    1. Biological Therapy
    • Procedure: Healthcare providers use medications to stimulate the immune system’s response in targeting and destroying cancer cells.
    • How It Works: It enhances the body’s defences against cancer.
    • Considerations: This approach may suit certain types of advanced skin cancers.

     

    Conclusion

    While diagnosis of skin cancer can be overwhelming, it is crucial to adopt preventive measures. Simple habits, like applying sunscreen, wearing protective clothing and minimising excessive sun exposure, can significantly reduce the risk of developing skin cancer. Moreover, having health insurance can provide a safety net for covering any expenses associated with skin cancer. Stay well informed, stay protected and let your skin radiate with good health!

  • What is the Normal Value for Double Marker Test Results?

    by mohit bohra | Apr 11, 2025

    The double marker test determines whether an unborn foetus is at risk of developing chromosomal abnormalities or disorders that can lead to physical and mental challenges in the baby.

    Dual Marker Blood Test Normal Range

    The dual marker blood test results can indicate whether there's a low, moderate, or high risk of chromosomal abnormality. The double marker test normal report should present low-risk or screen-negative results, which indicates a low risk of chromosomal abnormality.

    Two markers are tested. The Beta hCG's double marker test report normal range for all age groups is usually 25,700-288,000 mIU/ml. Additionally, the double marker test normal value of PAPP-A for all age groups is 1 MoM.

    Conclusion

    Medical practitioners often recommend that patients undergo the double marker test in the first trimester of the pregnancy. Purchasing adequate health insurance is vital to cover the various tests required during a pregnancy.


    Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

  • What Is the Treatment for Prostate Cancer

    by Tanmay Ahuja | Apr 11, 2025

    Have you ever pondered on our proactive approach to combating prostate cancer? This form of cancer arises when cells in the prostate gland, situated beneath the bladder and in front of the rectum in men, undergo mutations, resulting in uncontrolled growth. This unchecked proliferation leads to a mass of cells known as a tumour. If left untreated, it can invade nearby tissues and sometimes spread to other body parts. While dealing with prostate cancer poses challenges, the encouraging news is the availability of effective treatment options. So, let’s explore the strategies employed in approaching prostate cancer in detail.

    Treatment of Prostate Cancer

    Prostate cancer treatment approaches differ based on factors like the cancer stage, the patient’s health condition and personal preferences. Below are some standard prostate cancer treatment options:

    1. Active Surveillance

    In instances, particularly when managing slow-growing tumours, physicians might suggest vigilant monitoring without prompt, aggressive intervention. This strategy involves a proactive wait-and-watch approach, where regular checkups, including PSA (prostate-specific antigen) tests and, at times, imaging studies, are performed to observe changes during surveillance.

    1. Medical Procedures for Prostate Cancer
    • Surgery: Removing the prostate through a procedure called prostatectomy is a method for treating localised prostate cancer. Advanced surgical techniques, such as robotic-assisted surgery, are used to minimise side effects like incontinence and erectile dysfunction.
    • Hormone Therapy: Prostate cancer’s progression relies on male hormones, specifically testosterone. Hormone therapy also referred to as androgen deprivation therapy, aims to diminish or block these hormones through medications or surgical procedures. In advanced cases, healthcare providers frequently combine it with other treatments to slow down or shrink the size of the cancer.
    • Radiation Therapy: Administering high-energy rays to kill or impede the growth of cancer cells characterises this treatment. Applying it externally involves placing material near or inside the tumour. Radiation therapy is a non-invasive method for targeting and eliminating cancer.
    • Cryotherapy: Cryotherapy employs a specialised probe to freeze and eliminate cancer cells within or near the prostate gland. Medical professionals consider this treatment option specifically for localised prostate cancer cases where other methods may not be suitable. It provides an approach to halt the progression of cancer.
    • Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy involves the use of drugs designed to target and destroy dividing cancer cells. It is commonly employed when prostate cancer has advanced beyond the prostate. While impacting the entire body, chemotherapy proves effective in managing metastatic prostate cancer.

     

    • Biological therapy: Biological therapy boosts your body’s defences against cancer. It empowers your immune system to identify and combat cancer cells effectively.
    • Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU): HIFU uses ultrasound waves to generate heat, precisely targeting and destroying cancer cells. Preserving surrounding healthy tissue, specialists consider this non-invasive treatment for cases of localised prostate cancer.

    Conclusion

    Navigating prostate cancer can pose challenges, yet these prostate cancer treatment options offer hope. Confronting a prostate cancer diagnosis demands strength, understanding, and a proactive mindset. Early detection proves pivotal, making discussions with your doctor to tailor a plan for your specific situation essential. Furthermore, acknowledging the importance of health insurance is crucial, serving as a financial safety net during this journey by covering expenses and enabling you to concentrate on recovery.

  • Double Marker Test Meaning

    by mohit bohra | Apr 11, 2025

    The double marker test helps identify chromosomal abnormalities in a foetus. During this test, doctors measure two specific markers in the mother's blood whose abnormal levels may indicate a higher risk of chromosomal disorders like Down syndrome. This test is typically done in the first trimester. It allows for prompt detection of potential issues, helping doctors and parents prepare for or manage any complications that might arise during the pregnancy or after the child's birth.

    Read on to understand the double marker test meaning in detail.

    What a Double Marker Test Is

    You may be wondering what a double marker test in pregnancy means.

    The double marker means a predictive test commonly used during the first trimester of pregnancy to assess the likelihood of chromosomal abnormalities. This test measures the blood levels of two specific proteins:

    • free beta-human chorionic gonadotrophin (beta-hCG) and
    • pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A)

    In a typical pregnancy, female fetuses have 22 pairs of XX chromosomes, and male fetuses have 22 pairs of XY chromosomes. However, sometimes, an extra chromosome appears, leading to a condition called trisomy. For example, Down syndrome, or trisomy 21, involves an additional copy of chromosome 21. Other common trisomies include trisomy 18 (Edward's syndrome) and trisomy 13 (Patau's syndrome), each resulting from an additional copy of chromosomes 18 and 13.

    In pregnancies with these chromosomal abnormalities, the levels of hCG and PAPP-A in the blood may be higher or lower than average. To produce accurate results, the double marker test combines these blood levels with an ultrasound called a nuchal translucency (NT) scan, which examines the clear tissue at the back of the baby's neck. Together, these assessments help predict the likelihood of chromosomal abnormalities.

    It is essential to understand what a double marker scan means, especially if expecting.

    Conclusion

    In this blog, we delved into what a double marker blood test means. Understanding the dual marker test meaning is essential to gauge how the results could affect you emotionally and in planning for any potential outcomes. Investing in health insurance can help in this regard. Health insurance assures peace of mind by covering medical expenses associated with pregnancy, ensuring access to timely healthcare without the burden of unexpected costs. It safeguards not only your health but also that of your family, offering peace of mind during unforeseen medical emergencies or routine healthcare needs.


    Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

  • How to Check BMI at Home

    by Tanmay Ahuja | Apr 11, 2025

    Prioritising your well-being is crucial for a happy and healthy life. A practical method for evaluating your health status is utilising the Body Mass Index (BMI). As a health indicator, BMI considers your weight in proportion to your height. It offers insights into whether you are underweight, overweight or within the obesity range.

    You’ve come to the right source for those keen on assessing their BMI without a doctor’s visit! Discover the steps on how to check BMI at home, empowering you to manage your health proactively.

    Steps to Assess BMI at Home

    1. Gather Your Tools

    Retrieve a weighing scale and a measuring tape, ensuring they are clean and ready for use.

    1. Weigh Yourself

    Step onto the scale and note your weight in kilograms (kg). If the scale shows pounds, multiply the figure by 0.453592 to convert it to kilograms.

    1. Measure Your Height

    Stand against a wall and use the measuring tape to determine your height in meters (m). For measurements in feet and inches, convert them to meters by multiplying feet by 0.3048 and adding inches multiplied by 0.0254.

    1. Square Your Height

    Calculate the square of your height by multiplying it by itself (height x height) to obtain the square value.

     

    1. Calculate BMI

    Compute your BMI by dividing your weight by the squared height. The formula is:

    BMI = weight (kg) / (Height (m) * Height (m)).

    1. Determine Your Category

    Identify your BMI category on the scale:

    Below 18.5: Underweight

    18.5 to 24.9: Normal Weight

    25 to 29.9: Overweight

    30 and above: Obesity

    Understanding your BMI is beneficial for personal health management and can aid in planning for unexpected situations. Some health insurance providers offer health insurance calculators considering BMI, age and lifestyle, providing a comprehensive health assessment.

     

    Conclusion

    Having learned how to check BMI at home, it’s essential to recognize that while BMI is a valuable indicator, it shouldn’t be the exclusive gauge of overall health. Athletes, for instance, may exhibit a higher BMI due to increased muscle mass, yet this doesn’t automatically imply overweight or poor health. Therefore, it’s crucial to consider additional factors and consult a healthcare professional to assess your overall well-being comprehensively.

  • What Level of Blood Sugar Is Dangerous?

    by mohit bohra | Apr 11, 2025

    If you have diabetes, you may be facing difficulty managing the lows and highs of this disease. You may even have wondered what is a dangerous glucose level? It means a range that is outside the healthy target. Extremely high and low blood sugars can pose a danger to your overall health, necessitating prompt action. If you have diabetes, checking your blood sugar regularly is important. It will help you determine if your blood sugar level is too low or too high.

    What Is A Dangerous Blood Sugar Level?

    For diabetic patients, extreme fluctuations in blood sugar can be dangerous for their overall health. If you want to know what is a dangerous glucose level, keep reading ahead as we bring to you important information related to diabetes.

    Both too-low (hypoglycemia) and too-high (hyperglycemia) blood sugar levels can lead to many health complications. If your blood sugar level remains too low or high for extended periods, certain physiological symptoms like excess hunger or sudden weight loss emergencies can arise. However, complications can even occur without any symptoms. So, it is important to keep a check on your blood sugar level.

    If your blood sugar is higher than 300 mg/dL with high to moderate ketones for a prolonged period and you’re unable to get your blood sugar down, you should seek emergency medical attention. Diabetes patients with above 600 mg/dL blood sugar levels have higher chances of falling into a diabetic coma. In this situation, your blood turns syrupy and thick, and excess sugar passes into your urine from your blood. This triggers a filtering process drawing in fluid from your body in large amounts. This condition is known as diabetic hyperosmolar syndrome. It is life-threatening and you should immediately call your doctor.

    Low blood sugar can be dangerous if left untreated. For diabetes patients, low blood sugar means anything that falls under 80 mg/dL. Readings under 40 mg/dL are considered very low and anything under 40 mg/dL is considered potentially fatal and extremely dangerous. In the worst cases, it can even result in death and diabetic coma. However, in most cases, it won’t cause permanent complications unless you experience a traumatic brain injury and brain swelling from falling into a diabetic coma. If you’re experiencing a severely low blood glucose level, and can’t swallow liquids or chew food, you will need an emergency Glucagon shot.

    Diabetes alert dogs and glucose monitoring systems can help you detect if your blood glucose level is low on time before it becomes life-threatening. So now that you know what is a dangerous sugar level in blood you should take immediate action to avoid any complications.

    Conclusion

    You have now got the answer of what blood sugar reading is dangerous. Get immediate medical help if your blood sugar becomes too low or high. You’re also advised to take health insurance to access the health care and medical supervision required to manage this disease.


    Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

  • What Is the Average BMI for Men

    by Tanmay Ahuja | Apr 11, 2025

    Do you know what is the normal BMI for a man? Body Mass Index (BMI) is a tool for evaluating an individual’s weight and overall health. It helps determine if your weight is appropriate for your height, providing information about health risks and guiding lifestyle choices. For men, understanding BMI holds significance for maintaining a healthy lifestyle because it factors into health insurance assessments. Here, we will explore the relationship between BMI, men’s health, and its impact on insurance considerations.

    Average BMI for Men

    To gain an understanding of BMI categories, let’s refer to the categories:

    • Underweight (BMI Below 18.5):

    This category suggests insufficient body mass concerning height, which can lead to health issues like nutrient deficiencies and a weakened immune system.

    • Normal Weight (BMI 18.5 to 24.9):

    This range indicates a healthy weight considering one's height, associated with lower health risks and optimal overall well-being.

    •  Overweight (BMI 25.0 to 29.9):

    This category suggests excess body weight compared to height. This may contribute to concerns such as cardiovascular problems and an increased risk of certain diseases.

    • Obese (BMI 30.0 and above):

    Being obese, which is indicated by a BMI of 30.0 and above, can lead to health issues like diabetes, heart disease, and other complications related to obesity.

    Therefore, the average BMI for men falls within the range of 18.5 to 24.9. This range signifies a healthy weight associated with lower health risks and optimal well-being.

    Conclusion

    BMI is not about numbers; it serves as a guide for making decisions toward a healthier and balanced life. Health insurance providers often consider BMI as one of the factors when evaluating an individual’s health condition. Maintaining a BMI can lead to favourable health insurance premiums. If you want to know your BMI and understand its impact on your health insurance, you can use a health insurance calculator that considers health metrics, including BMI.

  • What Is the Average BMI for Women

    by Tanmay Ahuja | Apr 11, 2025

    Understanding Body Mass Index (BMI) is essential for assessing an individual’s weight status and its impact on well-being. For women, knowing the BMI range is crucial for tracking your health and plays a role in health insurance assessments. Health insurance providers often consider BMI when evaluating an individual’s health risk. Maintaining your BMI within the range can positively influence health insurance assessment.

    Let’s delve into different weight categories that define BMI range and their implications for women's overall well-being.

    BMI Range for Women

    BMI serves as a guide to determine if our weight falls within a healthy range. For women, this blog categorises weight into ranges:

    • Below 18.5; Underweight

    Being underweight may indicate insufficient nutrition due to health issues such as a weakened immune system.

    • 5 24.9; Normal

    This range is the sweet spot, representing a balanced weight that generally corresponds with better overall health.

    • 0 29.9; Overweight

    Falling into this category suggests carrying extra pounds, potentially increasing the risk of certain health conditions.

    • 0 or Higher; Obesity

    A body mass index (BMI) of 30 or higher identifies obesity, which correlates with serious health issues such as heart disease and diabetes.

    Having an understanding of these ranges can help women assess the impact of their weight on their health. Therefore, the average BMI for women falls between 18.5 and 24.9 and signifies healthy weight and optimal health.

    Conclusion

    Knowing the BMI for women goes beyond numbers; it directly correlates with overall well-being. Making lifestyle choices to maintain a BMI promotes well-being and may lead to more favourable terms in your health insurance policy. Tools like a health insurance calculator can give you insights into how BMI influences insurance premiums and coverage. Therefore, BMI is not just about numbers; it’s a tool to make informed decisions for a healthier life.

  • Does Muscle Mass Affect BMI

    by Tanmay Ahuja | Apr 11, 2025

    Ever wondered if your muscle mass affects your BMI? Well, it does. BMI (i.e., Body Mass Index) is a simple measure that considers your weight and height. But it does not tell you about your muscle mass. Age, ethnicity, gender, and muscle mass can influence BMI and body fat. Furthermore, BMI does not indicate how fat is distributed among individuals or differentiate between excess fat, muscle, or bone mass.

    Muscle and BMI: Understanding the Correlation

    • Body Mass Index is a well-known metric for assessing health, but it’s not the sole factor. Although it factors in weight and height, BMI discards muscle mass. A person’s BMI is a significant factor in determining health insurance
    • Engaging in strength training can increase muscle mass; however, since BMI doesn’t consider the differentiation between muscle and fat, someone muscular might fall into a category that suggests that he/she is overweight and obese.
    • A person with significant muscle mass may have a high BMI, even though he/she is physically fit. Considering body composition alongside BMI is essential for a more accurate health assessment.
    • Rather than entirely relying on BMI, considering other measures like body fat percentage and waist-to-hip ratio provides a better understanding of one’s health and fitness.

    Conclusion

    When looking for an answer to “Does muscle mass affect BMI?” understanding the nuances of health metrics involves going beyond simplistic calculations like BMI. Considering factors like muscle mass becomes crucial for a comprehensive assessment. As your BMI does affect health insurance, using a health insurance calculator can help you get clarity on your plan’s premiums and encourage you to achieve a healthy BMI. But do remember to consider the drawbacks of relying solely on your BMI as the ideal parameter for your overall health.

  • What Are The Limitations of BMI

    by Tanmay Ahuja | Apr 11, 2025

    Are you a fitness freak but aren’t aware of your BMI? Or maybe you think it’s the right determinant of your health. But did you know that BMI does not distinguish between muscle, bone mass, and visceral fat?

    Your BMI might call you overweight if you are a gym rat with big biceps. Also, it doesn't look into where your weight is accumulating, like your belly or muscles. So, don't treat BMI like the health bible. Know some limitations of BMI with just a quick read, as it will debunk the myths typically associated with BMI.

    Limitations of BMI

    Here are six limitations of BMI that can help you understand your health condition.

    • Bone Density: BMI is limited in assessing bone density due to its inefficiency in distinguishing between lean and fat mass; BMI also ignores fat distribution and offers no information on bone mass. It is specifically inadequate for athletes or those with high muscle mass as it doesn’t account for variations in body composition affecting bone health.
    • Muscle Mass: BMI can be a frustrating partner for fitness freaks. As you hit the gym, pump iron, and build muscles, BMI stays blissfully unaware. It often erroneously tags your higher muscle mass as overweight. It neglects the critical division between muscle and fat. It does not delve into the muscle-versus-fat narrative.

     

    • Age: As the candles add to the birthday cake, BMI unforgivingly tags along. It is seemingly indifferent to the ageing process. Although your body weight may remain unchanged, your body composition alters with age. Moreover, your muscle mass goes down while your body’s visceral fat increases. And this is where BMI falters; it does not consider visceral fat in determining your body’s BMI.
    • Sex: It’s important to note that gender is not taken into account by BMI. Gender differences in body composition, fat distribution, and health risks get ignored in favour of treating people of the same gender equally. Typically, women tend to be obese, especially after turning 50, as compared to men. Body mass in women increases as they gain more belly fat (i.e., visceral/subcutaneous fat).
    • Ethnicity: BMI, commonly used to assess body composition, may not perfectly mirror health in a diverse ethnic population. It disregards variations in body fat distribution, muscle mass, and metabolic rates among various ethnicities, limiting its precision in assessing health risks across different groups.
    • Self-reported Data: The use of BMI in conjunction with self-reported data is limited because of the possibility of errors in weight and height reporting. People can overestimate or underestimate their height and weight, which affects BMI calculations and, in turn, body composition assessment.

    Conclusion

    Considering body mass index limitations, it’s evident that BMI, while a practical tool, has constraints in capturing diverse health nuances. Variables like age, sex, ethnicity, and muscle mass can influence the link between BMI and body fat. Furthermore, BMI does not identify excess fat, muscle, or bone mass nor offers insight into how fat gets distributed among people. A holistic approach is essential in understanding your health parameters. Health insurance and a health insurance calculator can be your partner when controlling your BMI.

  • What Are The Factors Affecting BMI

    by Tanmay Ahuja | Apr 11, 2025

    Ever wondered why our BMI (i.e., Body Mass Index) fluctuates? Well, it is not just about our calorie intake. You must also think in terms of genetics, lifestyle, and even your sleep routine.

    Many factors like age, sex, ethnicity, and lifestyle can easily alter the relationship between BMI and body fat. In fact, there are several factors affecting BMI. Moreover, BMI does not identify between extra fat, muscle, or bone mass nor provides insight into how fat gets broken down.

    Let’s look closely at the factors that affect our BMI.

    Factors Affecting BMI

    Some factors that play a crucial role in determining our BMI are listed below.

    • The Key Player: Do you see your family tree as a bunch of faces only? But they aren’t. It is a BMI Influencer. How your body’s muscles and fat grow or build is decided by the genetic hand you deal with. Hence, genes, along with family and ethnicity, play a significant role in our BMI.
    • Environmental Pathogens: If you are wondering about how the environment can disturb our BMI, you must understand that pollution and unhealthy surroundings do play a vital part in increasing our weight. Certain gut bacteria and viruses (such as human adenovirus-36) are responsible for obesity in both adults and children.
    • Lifestyle & Sleep: A sedentary lifestyle can lead to several clinical conditions like diabetes and hypertension. For instance, Activities done in our leisure time, such as sitting for prolonged periods or excessive screen time, can result in weight gain and alter our BMI. Also, inadequate sleep can result in a higher BMI. One can easily gain weight due to very little or excessive sleep.
    • Alcohol & Smoking: The body’s metabolic rate increases after smoking, resulting in a limited intake of food. Similarly, the consumption of alcohol significantly impacts body weight. The energy/calories consumed get converted to fat and remain stored in our bodies. Thus, alcohol consumption and smoking lead to an increased BMI.
    • Medication: Hypoglycaemic agents like insulin, antihypertensive medicines, as well as anti-allergens and anti-psychotic prescription drugs, can lead to an increase in weight. This can negatively impact our BMI.
    • Prenatal Factors: Studies show that kids of obese women who smoke during pregnancy may become overweight later in life. Similarly, women who suffer from malnutrition during early pregnancy may have children with a higher risk of hypertension, diabetes, insulin resistance, and obesity.
    • Dietary Habits: Restricting calorie intake is crucial in maintaining a healthy BMI, irrespective of one’s dietary pattern. A diet rich in nuts, yoghurt, fruits, whole grains, and vegetables aids in weight loss as well as maintaining a healthy weight. On the contrary, unhealthy dietary choices, like processed and junk food, as well as sugar-sweetened/aerated beverages, lead to unhealthy weight gain and increased BMI.

    Conclusion

    Maintaining a healthy BMI is not just about feeling good; it can also be a key player in securing affordable health insurance rates. Assess your BMI using the health insurance calculator. It’s not just about shedding pounds but understanding the diverse characters influencing your body. So, navigate the factors, and remember, your BMI is a unique story – embrace it with a breezy attitude!

  • Diagnosis Of Herpes Virus

    by Almog Ramrajkar | Apr 11, 2025

    The herpes simplex virus (HSV) is the causative organism of genital herpes. It gets transmitted from one infected person to another through skin contact during sexual activity. This disease cannot be cured but treatments are available to ease the symptoms of this infection.

    In most cases, infected persons won’t experience any symptoms. If the signs appear, they may include painful blisters or ulcers. The symptoms appear recurrently.  Timely diagnosis of herpes virus is essential for earlier medical intervention and preventing its spread.

    Diagnosis of Herpes:

    A physician makes a Herpes diagnosis often based on physical examination and the history of the person’s sexual activity. The doctor will visually examine the affected region for signs of herpes, like blisters or sores.

    Secondly, a sample is taken from a blister or the affected area and sent to a laboratory for further examination and confirmation of the infection. This sample is then tested to determine the variant of the herpes virus, HSV-1 or HSV-2.

    Thirdly, conducting a Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) test to check for the genetic material (DNA) of herpes virus in the sample. It can determine the exact herpes variant.

    Further, there are two antibody tests used for the diagnosis of herpes: IgM and IgG tests. A positive IgM test means a current infection. IgG test helps to distinguish between HSV-1 and HSV-2.

    Finally, the Antigen detection test looks for distinctive proteins on the exterior of the herpes virus. It can be conducted on swab or blood samples.

    Conclusion

    The treatment for herpes with antiviral medications helps to heal the sores, lower the chances of recurrent outbreaks, reduce the severity and period of symptoms, and minimize the transmission chances. If you are experiencing herpes symptoms, you must consult a healthcare specialist for a formal evaluation and diagnosis. Most health insurance covers the cost of medical care for herpes.


    Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

  • Fibromyalgia Diagnosis Key Methods

    by Almog Ramrajkar | Apr 11, 2025

    Fibromyalgia is a chronic disorder that causes general body discomfort, tiredness, and sleep disturbances. The exact cause of this condition is still not clear. Fibromyalgia more commonly affects women than men. Research says that people with this disorder show increased sensitivity to pain. The symptoms often start to appear after a trauma, surgery, infection, or psychological stress.

     Fibromyalgia diagnosis can be difficult, as there are no specific laboratory examinations or imaging tests that can definitively determine the disease.

    Diagnosis of Fibromyalgia:

    Earlier detection and timely medical intervention can remarkably assist those with fibromyalgia. Testing for fibromyalgia is often done in the following ways:

    • Medical history

      : The doctor will thoroughly examine a person’s medical record to check if the individual has experienced any memory issues or any other cognitive issues in the past.
    • Physical assessment:

      Healthcare specialists check specific points on the patient’s body to check which areas are painful when pressed. The presence of tender points at specific parts of the body can indicate fibromyalgia. General discomfort lasting at least 3 months at tender points is a criterion for determining this condition.
    • Laboratory examinations:

      While there is no laboratory test to determine fibromyalgia, the doctor may order a complete blood count (CBC), thyroid function tests, rheumatoid factor assessments, an anti-nuclear antibody test, etc to rule out other possibilities.
    • Evaluating psychological condition:

      Fibromyalgia is frequently associated with psychological problems like sorrow and fear. Thus, a psychological assessment is performed to evaluate the patient's cognitive fitness and determine any underlying factors contributing to these indications.

    Conclusion

    Detection of fibromyalgia is difficult. The treatment methods usually employed for this condition include medications and self-care. This can greatly decrease the symptoms and improve overall health. Health insurance is necessary to cover the expenses of testing, consultations, and treatments without stressing about financial insecurities. Check with your insurer to see if your health insurance policy covers fibromyalgia treatment.


    Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

  • What Should Your Weight Be for Your Height

    by Tanmay Ahuja | Apr 11, 2025

    Understanding the relationship between weight and height is a common pursuit for those seeking optimal health. The quest for an ideal weight based on height often involves looking at various metrics, such as body mass index (BMI) and health indicators. Still, it’s important to note that these numbers are not absolute rules but guidelines for understanding a healthy range. But if you’re looking for an answer to what should be my weight for my height, this blog will lead you down the right path.

    Weight Chart According to Height

    Here’s a detailed breakdown of weight categories based on specific heights:

    • Individuals standing at a height of 4 ft 11 in (59 in) should maintain a weight range of 94–119 lb for moderate health, while the obesity threshold falls between 148–193 lb.
    • For those with a height of 5 ft (60 in), the recommended weight lies between 97–123 lb for a healthy range, whereas obesity is between 153–199 lb.
    • Those at 5 ft 1 in (61 in) tall should aim for a moderate weight range of 100–127 lb and be cautious when their weight reaches the obesity spectrum of 158–206 lb.
    • Individuals measuring 5 ft 2 in (62 in) should maintain a weight between 104–131 lb for good health and be vigilant if their weight crosses the obesity range of 164–213 lb.

    Conclusion

    Now you know the answer to the query on what weight should I be for my height. While these figures provide a helpful indication, it’s important to recognise that these numbers don’t solely determine health. They offer guidance rather than absolute rules. You must also consider factors like body composition, muscle mass, and individual health conditions. Seeking advice from a healthcare professional is essential for a personalised understanding of health requirements beyond just weight and height numbers.

    Moreover, you should also consider health insurance as it protects you from financial setbacks in medical emergencies. When considering getting insurance, use a health insurance calculator to estimate the premium. Choose a healthcare plan that matches your requirements and does not put a strain on your wallet.

  • How to Calculate My Body Mass Index (BMI)?

    by Tanmay Ahuja | Apr 11, 2025

    Calculating your BMI, or Body Mass Index, is a valuable way to estimate your body fat percentage. It’s used widely in the medical field to assess potential health risks associated with weight. Understanding how accurate this tool is can provide insights into its reliability and how it impacts health insurance evaluations.

    To calculate my body mass index (BMI), divide weight in kilograms by height in meters squared. When measuring in centimetres, divide by 100 to convert to metres.

    How accurate is the BMI index?

    Let’s understand the factors affecting the accuracy of the BMI index:

    • Accuracy Concerns

    BMI doesn’t account for body fat distribution or distinguish between muscle and fat weight.

    • Limitations in Health Assessment

    It might not accurately reflect the risk of certain conditions, especially concerning fat distribution and family history of hypertension, diabetes, cardiac ailments, average lifespan/longevity, carcinoma, and dyslipidaemia/high cholesterol.

    • Discrepancies in Specific Groups

    Athletes, children, teenagers, pregnant individuals, and senior citizens aged over 65 might receive inaccurate BMI assessments.

    • Same chart for men & women

    Although AFAB (i.e., Assigned Female At Birth) weighs more than AMAB (i.e., Assigned Male At Birth), healthcare professionals use the same chart to calculate the BMI for adult men and women.

    Conclusion

    While BMI is a helpful tool for estimating body fat and assessing potential health risks, its accuracy has limitations. The BMI calculation can be pivotal in evaluating health insurance, but it’s crucial to acknowledge its limitations and consider other factors for a comprehensive health assessment. You can use the health insurance calculator to find a suitable plan according to your budget.

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