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  • 6 Common Causes of Endometriosis

    by Khyati Malik | Jan 09, 2025

    6 Common Causes of Endometriosis

    When endometrial tissue that lines the uterus grows outside the uterus at unusual locations like the ovaries, fallopian tube, or pelvis, a painful condition called endometriosis arises. During menstruation, endometrial tissue breaks down and comes out in the form of menstrual blood flow. But when endometrial tissue grows at unusual locations like the ovaries and fallopian tubes, it does not come out and results in scarring of the tissue and cyst formation. Symptoms of endometriosis include a painful period, pain during sex, painful urination and bowel movements, excessive blood loss during menstruation, and infertility.

    Endometriosis Causes

    It is not clear how endometriosis occurs, but some possible causes are as follows:

    • Retrograde menstruation: When menstrual blood, instead of flowing out, flows back to the fallopian tube and pelvic cavity, endometrial cells present in the blood may stick to the pelvic organs and walls. These cells, present in an unusual position, may grow and bleed during each menstrual cycle.
    • Transformation of peritoneal cells: According to experts, cells present in the abdomen and peritoneum may transform into endometrial cells due to hormones and immune factors, which can lead to endometriosis.
    • Changes in embryonic cells: During puberty, embryonic cells in the body may get converted into endometrial-like cells due to the effect of hormones (oestrogen), which can give rise to endometriosis.
    • Transport of endometrial cells: Endometrial cells can be transported to unusual locations through blood vessels and tissue fluid.
    • Immune problems: Immune system conditions make recognising and removing endometrial tissue growing in unusual places difficult.
    • Tissue scarring due to surgery: Sometimes, endometrial tissue gets attached to scar tissue formed after surgery and grows there, for example, in the stomach area after a C-section delivery.

    Endometriosis diagnosis is necessary if symptoms related to endometriosis are experienced. Diagnosis is usually done by pelvic examination, ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging, and laparoscopy.

    Conclusion

    Endometriosis occurs when endometrial tissue that lines the uterus grows in unusual locations like the ovaries, fallopian tube, abdominal cavity, and pelvis. The main symptom of the disease is painful periods. Endometriosis can be caused by retrograde menstruation, transformation of peritoneal cells into endometrial tissues due to changes in embryonic tissue, and immune problems. It is necessary to consult a healthcare provider to manage the disease. Having proper health insurance ensures that the costs of diagnosis and treatment are covered, offering peace of mind during the treatment process.

  • What are the Health Benefits of Turmeric?

    by Khyati Malik | Jan 09, 2025

    What are the Health Benefits of Turmeric?

    Turmeric, that vibrant yellow spice often found in your kitchen, packs a powerful punch when it comes to health benefits. It has several unique properties that can improve your well-being; it is not only for flavouring your favourite foods. This fantastic natural substance has several benefits, including the ability to boost brain health, reduce inflammation, act as a potent antioxidant, and help relieve arthritis. Let us explore the five health advantages that turmeric offers, which will make it an invaluable tool in your fight for better health.

    5 Ways Turmeric Can Be Good for You

    Listed below are five health benefits of turmeric-       

    1.Turmeric's Bioactive Compounds:

    • Curcumin, an effective substance with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, is found in turmeric.
    • To maximise its efficacy, it is often advised to take supplements or combine fresh turmeric with black pepper due to its low curcumin level.
    1. Anti-Inflammatory Power:
    • Curcumin's capacity to reduce inflammation is well-established.
    • However, larger dosages are usually needed to achieve therapeutic effects.
    • By reducing chronic inflammation may lower the risk of long-term illnesses like cancer, heart disease, metabolic syndrome, and Alzheimer's disease.
    1. Boosts Antioxidant Capacity:
    • Turmeric's curcumin acts as a potent antioxidant, eliminating free radicals that hasten aging and fuel a host of illnesses.
    • Its function in dispelling these dangerous substances is essential to general health.
    1. Reduces Heart Disease Risk:
    • Turmeric's curcumin enhances heart health by improving endothelial function, curbing inflammation, and providing antioxidants, potentially reducing heart disease risk, akin to exercise's benefits.
    1. Helps in Fighting Aging and Disease
    • Curcumin's anti-ageing potential lies in its ability to combat age-related chronic diseases like heart disease, cancer, and Alzheimer's by countering oxidative stress and inflammation, potentially promoting longevity.

    Conclusion

    In conclusion, turmeric's vital ingredient, curcumin, has several possible health advantages. Turmeric benefits further include antioxidant and anti-inflammatory qualities that may speed up ageing overall, as well as assist in preventing chronic illnesses. As part of a holistic approach to wellness, considering your diet along with health insurance can provide added peace of mind for safeguarding your well-being. Even while more research is required on its benefits, adding curcumin to your diet or taking a supplement could help you live a longer, healthier, and disease-free life.

  • How To Manage High Blood Pressure?

    by Khyati Malik | Jan 09, 2025

    How To Manage High Blood Pressure?

    High blood pressure, or hypertension, generally impacts millions globally. It is a blood pressure higher than 130/80 mm Hg. It happens when the force of blood against the arteries' walls is invariably too high, straining the blood and heart vessels. hypertension can lead to serious health issues like heart disease, stroke, and renal problems if it is not managed. Nevertheless, sound management methods will likely regulate and lower it, enhancing general fitness and well-being. It's important to consider how managing your blood pressure effectively can impact your health insurance coverage, as certain lifestyle improvements may help reduce medical expenses in the long term.

    Keep reading about the valuable methods to control hypertension.

    Tips To Manage High Blood Pressure

    Here are some tips to manage high blood pressure:

    • Healthy diet adoption: Incorporate fresh fruits, green leafy vegetables, whole cereals, and lean proteins. Restrict your salt, processed foodstuffs, and sugary beverage intake.
    • Maintaining a healthy body weight: Losing extra weight can help lower blood pressure. Maintain a body mass index (BMI) that is within the beneficial range.
    • Employ routine physical exercise in your daily lifestyle: Routine workouts, like speedy walks, swimming, or cycling, assist in lowering blood pressure. Strive for a minimum of 150 minutes of mild-intensity workouts every week.
    • Restrict alcohol intake: Consuming extreme quantities of liquor can increase hypertension. Restrict your liquor intake to reasonable levels (up to a single drink daily for females and up to two drinks daily for males).
    • Discontinue smoking: Smoking can increase hypertension and harm blood vessels. Quitting smoking can enhance your general cardiovascular fitness.
    • Handle anxiety: Regular anxiety can relate to hypertension. Adopt healthy lifestyle changes for hypertension to handle anxiety, like rehearsing leisure techniques, employing recreational activities, or pursuing help from loved ones.
    • Observe your blood pressure daily: Track your blood pressure readings at home or via routine check-ups with your healthcare specialists. This will assist you in understanding your improvement, help you make the required adjustments to your lifestyle, and manage high blood pressure.
    • Follow the experts' advice for everyday usage of specific medicines: If your doctor has specified medicine to control your hypertension, take it as required. Never miss these doses or quit taking medicine without consulting your doctor.

    Conclusion

    Controlling hypertension needs a technique that incorporates lifestyle modifications and the required medications. Talking to your healthcare specialist for personalised guidance is essential for making these lifestyle changes for hypertension.

    The risk factors of hypertension include age, family history, obesity, intake of too much salt, low potassium levels, etc. In most adults, there is no specific reason for getting hypertension but in some cases it may be caused due to adrenal gland tumours, kidney disease, congenital heart defects, thyroid problems, etc.

  • Is Gastroenteritis Contagious?

    by Khyati Malik | Jan 09, 2025

    Is Gastroenteritis Contagious?

    Various viruses cause gastroenteritis, an inflammation of the stomach wall and intestines. This manifests as signs such as repeated vomiting, nausea, stomach aches, and diarrhoea.

    Also referred to as the stomach flu, gastroenteritis is caused by various viruses like rotavirus, norovirus, adenovirus, sapovirus, and astrovirus.

    Usually, it takes a couple of days to experience the initial signs of gastroenteritis after getting the infection. These symptoms persist from a week to ten days, depending on the specific virus responsible for the ailment.

    This article details the mode of transmission of this disease and the effective ways to manage the condition.

    Is Gastroenteritis Contagious?

    A widespread doubt among most individuals is, “Is gastroenteritis contagious?” Yes, the condition is indeed contagious. It gets transmitted via varied means.

    Gastroenteritis spreads by close contact with the infected person, consumption of contaminated food or drinks and people coming into contact with contaminated surfaces, and then touching their mouth with that hand. Food gets contaminated with the stomach virus if the food preparers have viral gastroenteritis and cook the dishes without washing their hands after using the bathroom.

    Thus, practicing proper hygiene and food safety measures is crucial to preventing the spread of gastroenteritis.

    How To Prevent Gastroenteritis?

    There are several key steps one can implement to prevent gastroenteritis. First and foremost is practicing good hygienic habits. One should do regular hand washing with soap and water. This is essential before preparing any food for consumption.

    Additionally, try to avoid close contact with those individuals suffering from gastroenteritis or showing symptoms. It is also essential to properly handle and store food items to keep the possibility of contamination aside. Cook foods at the recommended temperature and refrigerate the leftovers quickly.

    Finally, regularly disinfecting surfaces that can get contaminated, mainly the high-traffic zones. Following these preventive measures significantly reduces the chances of gastroenteritis transmission.

    Conclusion

    Most individuals suffering from chronic gastroenteritis fully recover without any long-lasting complications. One can get cured by following the proper medications the doctors give.

    Having a reliable health insurance plan can assist in getting peace of mind related to medical concerns like gastroenteritis. Further, with a suitable healthcare policy, you can access the required tests, consultations with specialists, and medicine without financial strain.

  • Types Of Anxiety Disorders – An Overview

    by Khyati Malik | Jan 09, 2025

    Types Of Anxiety Disorders

    Anxiety is the sensation that arises when we experience concern, tension, or fear, especially regarding events on the horizon or potential future occurrences. When we sense a threat, anxiety is a natural human response that we can feel in our thoughts, emotions, and physical experiences. It's standard for people to experience anxiety occasionally, particularly when navigating through stressful situations or adapting to significant life changes with the potential for a substantial impact. The expression of anxiety varies widely, and meeting specific criteria in your experiences could lead a doctor to diagnose you with a particular anxiety disorder. In this article, we outline the types of anxiety disorders.

    Types Of Anxiety Disorders

    Listed below are the different types of anxiety disorders:

    ❖Generalized Anxiety Disorders:

    It's about having uncontrollable worries in daily life. With many possible anxiety symptoms, a Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) diagnosis can be broad, making your GAD experiences unique compared to others.

    ❖Social Anxiety Disorder:

    Social anxiety occurs when you feel scared or anxious in social situations, like parties, work, or just talking to people daily. People often call this social phobia.

    ❖Panic Disorder

    It indicates experiencing regular or frequent panic attacks without a clear trigger. When dealing with panic disorder, the constant fear of having another panic attack can be so intense that the fear becomes a trigger for more episodes.

    ❖Phobias:

    A phobia is an extreme fear or anxiety provoked by a specific situation, such as going outdoors or a particular object, like spiders.

    ❖PTSD (Post-traumatic stress disorder):

    If you face anxiety issues after a traumatic experience, a doctor might say you have PTSD. It could mean having flashbacks or nightmares that make you feel like you're experiencing the fear and anxiety from that tough time.

    ❖OCD (Obsessive compulsive disorder):

    This form of anxiety is marked by repetitive thoughts, behaviors, or urges that cannot be dismissed.

    ❖Health Anxiety:

    If you find yourself immersed in obsessions and compulsions tied to illness, like extensively researching symptoms or repeatedly checking for their presence, you may face extreme anxiety.

    ❖Body Dysmorphic Disorder:

    It signifies your obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors related to your physical appearance.

    ❖Perinatal OCD:

    Anxiety problems can arise during pregnancy or the first year after giving birth.

  • How To Diet Safely Without Health Risks

    by Khyati Malik | Jan 09, 2025

    6 Risks Associated With Extreme Dieting

    The temptation to follow syringe diets for weight loss gets accentuated by the abundance of #progresspics flooding social media these days. However, it is essential to consider various factors before delving into the regulations and limitations of extreme dieting.

    Diet for weight loss, including keto and Paleo, can be alluring because they provide a clear list of foods to eat and avoid, making it appear simple to drop those extra pounds you have been trying to lose. Nonetheless, it is crucial to understand that extreme diets may be associated with more than just weight loss; they could have serious health consequences.

    Hence, it is vital to be aware of the potential risks associated with extreme diets for weight loss when considering how to diet safely.

    Risks You May Face With Extreme Dieting

    • Gastrointestinal problems:

    Experiencing constipation, gas, and stomach pain is common when you embark on a high-fibre diet. Fortunately, these side effects are usually temporary, as your body gets used to processing more fibre through your digestive system within days or weeks. Remember to stay hydrated and gradually introduce fibre into your diet.

    • Reduced energy levels in weight loss diets:

    A calorie-restricted diet may cause exhaustion and a reduced capacity to enjoy your favourite activities. If you cannot find the energy to exercise, it may be beneficial to boost your calorie intake to ensure your body is well taken care of. Insufficient calories could cause your metabolism to slow down, which is certainly not desirable!

    • Heighten the risk of chronic diseases:

    A diet low in fat but high in processed, sugary foods can cause severe nutrient deficiencies and increase the risk of chronic diseases. This is because your intake of vitamins, minerals, protein, and fibre not only gets reduced but also because our bodies require fat to absorb essential nutrients such as vitamins A, D, E, and K.

    • Weight recovery:

    Much like almost everything in life, if you excessively limit something in your diet, your desire for it will likely increase manifold. Although low-carb and low-fat diets are effective for weight loss, we recommend embracing a lifestyle approach instead of a "quick fix" diet plan to prevent cravings, binge eating, and the potential for weight regain.

    The Bottom Line

    These weight loss diets may have proven successful for some individuals, but we caution against trying them without guidance. If you value a structured diet plan, we enthusiastically recommend the Mediterranean Diet for weight loss and overall health improvement. The Mediterranean Diet prioritises plant-based foods, lean proteins, whole grains, and healthy fats with occasional treats in moderation. Besides being a safer dieting approach, the Mediterranean Diet also supports weight maintenance, unlike the rapid regain often linked to crash diets. By providing coverage for regular check-ups and dietary counseling, health insurance can ensure you stay on track with your weight loss and health goals.

  • Tips On How To Lose Weight

    by Khyati Malik | Jan 09, 2025

    Weight Loss Myths to Stop Believing

    There are many myths and misconceptions about how to lose weight, which may hinder one's efforts to lead a better lifestyle. In this article, we address widespread misconceptions about weight reduction and offer readers evidence-based guidance to help them make wise decisions. We will uncover the myths that frequently result in disappointment and frustration, from crash diets to miracle supplements. By distinguishing fact from myth, we hope to provide people with the knowledge they need to lose weight in a healthy, sustainable way.

    Myths About Weight Loss You Should Not Fall For

    Here are some weight loss myths you should not believe-

    1. For weight loss, eat a lot of fruit and vegetables
    • No food is calorie-free, even though people frequently refer to fruits and vegetables as "free" foods due to their low-calorie content.
    • To reduce your calorie intake, it is essential to keep track of your fruit and vegetable intake. Know precisely what you consume to reduce calories and lose weight.
    1. Weight loss can be increased using superfoods or supplements
    • Popular foods like kale, green tea, blueberries, bulletproof coffee, and turmeric will not miraculously hasten weight loss.
    • It involves your diet as a whole and how it works between various meals. You can still gain weight even if you eat foods high in calories and bad for you, like kale.
    1. The ideal diet is low in carbohydrates
    • While initial weight loss may be more rapid on low-carb diets, long-term studies have found no significant benefit.
    • Moderating carb intake and boosting protein intake can help.
    • Eat your carbs, but choose whole grains that are high in fibre and healthy.
    1. Quality over quantity will make sure you lose weight
    • While picking a healthy food diet for weight loss is essential, it is crucial to keep in mind that losing weight requires creating a calorie deficit—burning more calories than you take in.
    • Even with nutrient-rich alternatives, check your portion amounts.
    1. Healthy food is pricey
    • Healthy eating is expensive
    • You can eat healthily on a budget by choosing affordable options like pulses, frozen vegetables, and whole grains.
    • Be creative with cost-effective, nutritious meals.

    Conclusion

    In conclusion, it is crucial to realise that some of the myths about how to lose weight are untrue. No miracle food or drug can help you lose weight quickly. Even if you are on a tight budget, it is essential to concentrate on maintaining a balanced diet, paying attention to how much you consume, and choosing wisely. Healthy habits, not techniques or shortcuts, are what help people lose weight. Health insurance can provide access to dietary counselling, helping you create a sustainable weight loss plan tailored to your needs.

  • Symptoms of Cushing’s Syndrome

    by Bhawana Maurya | Jan 07, 2025

    Cushing syndrome is a hormonal disorder that arises when the body is exposed to high levels of cortisol. It is a rare disease that can be difficult to diagnose despite it having significant impacts on the body.  In this article, we’ll look closer at some common symptoms of Cushing’s syndrome.

    What are the Symptoms of Cushing's Syndrome

    The common Cushing Syndrome manifestations include:

    • Weight gain
    • Fatty deposits in the midsection, the face), and between the shoulders and the upper back
    • Purple stretch marks
    • Thinning skin
    • Skin injuries that are slow to heal
    • Acne
    • Fatigue
    • Muscle weakness

    Other symptoms may sometimes be observed in people with Cushing syndrome, such as:

    • High blood sugar
    • Increased thirst
    • Increased urination
    • High blood pressure (hypertension)
    • Headache
    • Mood changes
    • Anxiety
    • Irritability
    • Depression
    • Increased number of infections
    • Irregular menstrual periods

    Children with Cushing syndrome may also have:

    • Obesity
    • Slower rate of growth
    • High blood pressure

    Conclusion

    If you or someone you know shows symptoms of Cushing's syndrome, consult a doctor immediately. Additionally, having health insurance can make a significant difference in the cost of treatment.


    Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

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  • Protein Sources For Vegetarians Diet

    by Khyati Malik | Jan 07, 2025

    10 Protein-Rich Foods for Vegans and Vegetarians  

    Many people today choose vegan and vegetarian diets because they believe they have a favourable impact on their health and the environment. However, for people who follow these plant-based diets, getting enough protein can be a regular challenge. Thus, this issue is discussed in the following section by listing the top ten protein sources for vegetarians meals that are strong in protein. Whether you are a vegan or want to eat more plant-based protein, these tasty options will give you the protein you need to stay healthy.

    Importance of Including Protein in Diet

    About 17% of our body weight is made up of protein, which is an essential component of our nutrition. It is the main component of our skin, muscles, eyes, hair, nails, and organs (such as the brain and heart). Furthermore, protein is necessary for the immune system to produce antibodies, which help fight off infections.

    Additionally, essential for controlling fat, blood sugar, and energy production is protein. There are 22 natural amino acids, also referred to as the building blocks of protein, which are found in diets high in protein. Vegan protein sources also give us essential minerals and vitamins, such as zinc and B vitamins. Thus, regardless of your dietary preference, it is essential to bear in mind that protein plays a crucial role in maintaining a robust and efficient body.

    Vegan And Vegetarian Protein Sources

    Following are some of the top protein sources for vegetarians diets-

    • Quinoa:  A proper seed that offers complete proteins and a nutritional substitute for rice and couscous, quinoa has 4g of protein per 100g.
    • Pulses (Beans, Peas, Lentils): Edible seeds, like lentils and chickpeas, are low-fat protein sources, providing 7-10g per 100g.
    • Tofu: Derived from soy, tofu boasts 8g of protein per 100g, making it suitable for various cooking methods and creamy soups.
    • Nuts and Seeds: Almonds, walnuts, hemp seeds, and others offer protein and energy, with hemp seeds containing 5g per heaped tablespoon.
    • Chia Seeds: With nearly 2g of protein per tablespoon, chia seeds are versatile additions to breakfasts, salads, and desserts.
    • Buckwheat: This gluten-free seed has around 5g of protein per 100g and is available in various forms like flakes, groats, and pasta.
    • Oats: Besides being a complex carbohydrate, oats offer 10g of protein per 100g, ensuring slow energy release.
    • Brown and Wild Rice: Although primarily carbohydrates, these grains still contain about 4g of protein per 100g and are rich in fibre.
    • Other Grains (Spelt, Teff, Amaranth, Sorghum): Lesser-known grains provide 4-8g of protein per 100g, adding variety to your diet.
    • Vegetables: Many veggies, like broccoli, spinach, kale, peas, and Brussels sprouts, provide protein, boosting your diet with vital nutrients.

    Conclusion

    To sum it up, plant-based diets can be rich in protein with options like quinoa, pulses, tofu, nuts, seeds, chia seeds, buckwheat, oats, and various vegetables. These protein sources for vegetarians choices not only provide essential protein but also deliver a wealth of nutrients. Embracing these diverse sources of plant-based protein enables individuals to maintain a balanced and healthy diet while adhering to vegan or vegetarian lifestyles. With the right health insurance plan, you can access dietary counseling to ensure your plant-based diet supports your overall health and fitness goals."

  • Causes of Cushing’s Syndrome

    by Bhawana Maurya | Jan 07, 2025

    Cushing's Syndrome is a rare hormonal condition that occurs because of excess cortisol present in the body. Various factors contribute to high cortisol levels. Understanding Cushing’s Syndrome’s pathophysiology is a complex interplay between the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and adrenal glands, which affect hormone production and secretion in the body. Here, we will discuss the primary Cushing’s Syndrome causes to better understand this disorder.

    What are the Causes of Cushing's Syndrome

    Cushing syndrome is mainly caused by using certain medicines too much and for a long time. Doctors might give these medicines to treat problems like swelling or to stop the body from rejecting a transplanted organ. Sometimes, getting a lot of steroids through shots for back pain can also lead to Cushing syndrome.

    Cushing Syndrome may also be caused due to certain tumours. For instance, tumours in the pituitary gland can cause an excessive amount of a hormone called ACTH to be produced. This leads to too much cortisol production, which can lead to Cushing's disease. Tumours in other parts of the body, like the lungs, pancreas, thyroid, or thymus, can also cause this syndrome. Lastly, tumours in the adrenal glands, which are on top of your kidneys, can disrupt the process of cortisol porduction, causing Cushing syndrome.

    Conclusion

    Cushing's Syndrome is not common, but its consequences are very serious, making timely intervention critical. That's why having good health insurance is really crucial. Health insurance helps with the high costs of doctor visits, tests, and treatments, making it easier for people to get the care they need.


    Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

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  • Treatment of Adrenoleukodystrophy

    by Bhawana Maurya | Jan 07, 2025

    Adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) is a genetic disorder that affects between one in 14,000 and one in 17,000 male births globally. There is no definitive cure for ALD, which damages the adrenal glands and nervous system. However, early diagnosis and treatment of adrenoleukodystrophy may help combat the condition effectively.

    What is the Treatment of Adrenoleukodystrophy?

    The treatment of adrenoleukodystrophy aims at reducing the symptoms through medications or surgical procedures. The therapy varies according to the type of ALD.

    Treatment options for childhood cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy (cCALD) are:

    • Targeted therapy involves hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), which assists in developing blood cells. This therapy effectively cures damage done to the myelin sheath covering the nerve cells.
    • Lorenzo's oil, a mixture of erucic and oleic acid, reduces the progression of ALD.
    • Individualised education plans (IEP) for children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
    • Speech-language therapy sessions are conducted to improve communication skills.

    There is no effective cure for adrenomyeloneuropathy (AMN). Healthcare professionals treat individual symptoms.

    Adrenal insufficiency, or Addison’s disease, is cured by hormonal supplements such as corticosteroids. These are synthetic versions of hormones produced by the adrenal glands. Mineralocorticoid replacement therapy prevents sodium loss and reduces increased potassium levels in the blood.

    The progression of early cerebral ALD may stop with bone marrow transplantation. The donor's bone marrow contains stem cells that don't have mutations in the ABCD-1 gene. These stem cells replace the patient's defective blood cells and stop brain inflammation. 

    Conclusion

    Regular magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain scans help doctors detect potential damage. Ensure your newborn is screened for ALD right after birth. Having health insurance can substantially reduce the financial burden of treatment of adrenoleukodystrophy.


    Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

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  • Symptoms of Adrenoleukodystrophy

    by Bhawana Maurya | Jan 07, 2025

    Adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) is a rare genetic disorder caused by mutations in the ABCD-1 gene on the X chromosome. It impacts the myelin sheath, a protective layer around nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord, damaging the nervous system. 

    What are the Symptoms of Adrenoleukodystrophy?

    All patients of ALD are asymptomatic for the first few years of life. Males may begin to exhibit some symptoms during childhood and adolescence. By the age of 50, almost all ALD-affected individuals develop at least one of the symptoms of adrenoleukodystrophy. Females may also exhibit weakness and bowel incontinence in adulthood.

    The symptoms of childhood cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy (cCALD) include:

    • Behavioural problems
    • Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
    • Poor handwriting skills
    • Difficulty in reading and understanding speech
    • Problems in comprehending written text
    • Clumsiness
    • Poor spatial orientation
    • Aggressive behaviour
    • Double vision

    Adrenomyeloneuropathy (AMN) is the most common type of ALD that affects men and women by the time they reach their 40s. The symptoms of AMN include:

    • Tingling in the feet
    • Clumsy walking style
    • Tightness in muscles
    • Impaired balance
    • Loss of strength
    • Difficulty sensing vibrations
    • Bowel and bladder dysfunction
    • Sexual troubles
    • Poor performance of adrenocortical hormone

    Addison's disease, or adrenal insufficiency, is the next most common type of ALD. ALD symptoms include:

    • Weakness and fatigue
    • Nausea
    • Low blood pressure
    • Low blood sugar
    • Weight loss
    • Vomiting
    • Hyperpigmentation of the skin 

    About two-thirds of men with ALD experience cerebral ALD (CALD). This condition is rare in women. The symptoms of CALD include:

    • Problems with vision
    • Poor attention
    • Behavioural problems
    • Poor coordination

    Conclusion

    If the symptoms of adrenoleukodystrophy are left untreated, they may induce a person into a vegetative state or even death. Early diagnosis of mutations in the ABCD-1 gene may help treat ALD effectively. ALD may be a rare genetic disorder, but you never know whether you are also affected until the symptoms begin showing and making life miserable. Hence, it is always better to be safe; nothing beats health insurance to help make life easy. 


    Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

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  • Complications of Amyloidosis

    by Bhawana Maurya | Jan 07, 2025

    Amyloidosis complications may include kidney failure, cardiac problems, nerve damage, and digestive issues. The complications are a fallout of the accumulation of the amyloid protein in the organs, impairing their normal functioning. One must be aware of the hazards to manage the disease properly.

    What are the Complications of Amyloidosis Disease?

    Amyloidosis is a serious condition causing complications throughout the body. The heart can be affected, causing breathlessness and an abnormal cardiac rhythm, given reduced blood volumes. The nervous system can also be impacted, resulting in pain, numbness, and irregular bowel movements. Renal amyloidosis complications can harm your kidneys, possibly causing kidney failure. When someone is diagnosed with amyloidosis, they may experience a range of symptoms. 

    Many individuals feel weak and tired or may lose weight without any reason. There may be numbness, discomfort, or tingling in the hands or feet and swelling in the belly, legs, ankles, or feet. Purplish patches can appear around the eyes, and affected individuals may get bruised easily. Furthermore, they tend to bleed more heavily after a physical injury. If you or someone you know is experiencing these amyloidosis complications, you must seek medical attention as soon as possible.

    Conclusion

    It may be difficult for patients to manage amyloidosis complications; hence, consulting a doctor is crucial. Everything, from kidney failure to heart issues, may significantly impact your health. Taking health insurance into consideration can give you the financial support you need to manage your condition and effectively safeguard your well-being.


     Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

  • Symptoms of Amyloidosis

    by Bhawana Maurya | Jan 07, 2025

    A rare condition known as Amyloidosis occurs when an amyloid protein builds up in the body's vital organs, affecting their normal functioning. The condition can affect the organs heart, kidneys, liver, spleen, nervous system, and digestive tract. As Amyloid complications can be life-threatening, seeking expert medical help in time can save lives.

    What are the Symptoms of Amyloidosis Disease?

    Sometimes, amyloidosis symptoms show up for a long time in several ways. The precise symptoms may change depending on the body parts affected. Common symptoms include difficulty breathing, tingling or numbness in the hands or feet, and feeling weak or tired. Loss of weight without any apparent reason is another symptom. There may be digestive issues such as constipation, diarrhoea, and swelling in the feet, legs, ankles, or belly. 

    Other possible symptoms include:

    • Thickened or easily bruised skin
    • An enlarged and uneven tongue
    • Purplish areas around the eyes

    Additionally, excessive bleeding occurs after an injury. It's critical to watch for these signs and take care of any Amyloidosis complications as quickly as possible. Get examined by a doctor if you start experiencing the symptoms.

    Conclusion

    It is essential to comprehend how amyloidosis affects critical organs such as the liver, kidneys, heart, and nervous system. Knowing the symptoms (swelling, digestive issues, numbness, and weakness) will help you respond quickly. To tackle such health conditions effectively and for financial stability, you should go for complete medical coverage and procure health insurance as soon as possible if you still haven’t.

    Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

  • Treatment of Amyloidosis

    by Bhawana Maurya | Jan 07, 2025

    Let us start by stating a staggering fact about amyloidosis: Nearly 70% of individuals diagnosed with amyloidosis are male. Amyloidosis is a condition that some other chronic conditions can cause, though it can also exist independently. Irrespective of the cause, the healthcare professional is the best to decide on the amyloidosis treatment. Let us take a deeper look at how it is treated. 

    What is the Treatment for Amyloidosis?

    Various doctors team up to devise a treatment plan for a patient with amyloidosis, as the condition impacts many organs. They work together as a multidisciplinary team. There is no ultimate cure for this disease. However, amyloid treatment reduces the symptoms associated with it. The different modalities of treatment are:

    Chemotherapy: In treating AL amyloidosis, chemotherapy targets abnormal cell growth. These cancer drugs are designed to interrupt the production of the problematic protein that forms amyloid. By impeding the development of these abnormal cells, chemotherapy aims to slow down or stop the progression of the disease.

    Heart medication: Another approach involves medication. Blood thinners may be prescribed to reduce the risk of clots, and drugs that regulate the heart rate can help maintain a healthy cardiac rhythm. Furthermore, certain medications that increase urination may be used to alleviate strain on the heart and kidneys.

    Targeted therapies: While deploying targeted therapies for amyloidosis, specific drugs are prescribed to interfere with the underlying genetic issues causing amyloid production. Patisiran and Inotersen, for example, are designed to disrupt the faulty gene commands responsible for the creation of amyloid.

    Besides these medications, surgical and related procedures are also deployed. An organ transplant may be suggested if the disease severely damages any organ. Dialysis is also administered in cases where the kidneys are affected. A process called autologous blood stem cell transplant is also used.

    Here's how it works: first, your stem cells are collected from your blood through a vein. These cells are temporarily stored while you undergo strong chemotherapy. Afterward, the stored stem cells are restored into your body through a vein. 

    Conclusion

    It is to treat amyloidosis at the right time, lest it should progress to prove fatal. Also, invest in health insurance to secure yourself from financial burdens in a medical emergency, including amyloidosis. 

    Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

  • Gastroenteritis: How to Prevent This Stomach Virus

    by Amit Moolya | Jan 07, 2025

    Various viruses cause gastroenteritis, an inflammation of the stomach wall and intestines. This manifests as signs such as repeated vomiting, nausea, stomach aches, and diarrhoea.

    Also referred to as the stomach flu, gastroenteritis is caused by various viruses like rotavirus, norovirus, adenovirus, sapovirus, and astrovirus.

    Usually, it takes a couple of days to experience the initial signs of gastroenteritis after getting the infection. These symptoms persist from a week to ten days, depending on the specific virus responsible for the ailment.

    This article details the mode of transmission of this disease and the effective ways to manage the condition.

    Is Gastroenteritis Contagious?

    A widespread doubt among most individuals is, “Is gastroenteritis contagious?” Yes, the condition is indeed contagious. It gets transmitted via varied means.

    Gastroenteritis spreads by close contact with the infected person, consumption of contaminated food or drinks and people coming into contact with contaminated surfaces, and then touching their mouth with that hand. Food gets contaminated with the stomach virus if the food preparers have viral gastroenteritis and cook the dishes without washing their hands after using the bathroom.

    Thus, practicing proper hygiene and food safety measures is crucial to preventing the spread of gastroenteritis.

    How To Prevent Gastroenteritis?

    There are several key steps one can implement to prevent gastroenteritis. First and foremost is practicing good hygienic habits. One should do regular hand washing with soap and water. This is essential before preparing any food for consumption.

    Additionally, try to avoid close contact with those individuals suffering from gastroenteritis or showing symptoms. It is also essential to properly handle and store food items to keep the possibility of contamination aside. Cook foods at the recommended temperature and refrigerate the leftovers quickly.

    Finally, regularly disinfecting surfaces that can get contaminated, mainly the high-traffic zones. Following these preventive measures significantly reduces the chances of gastroenteritis transmission.

    Conclusion

    Most individuals suffering from chronic gastroenteritis fully recover without any long-lasting complications. One can get cured by following the proper medications the doctors give.

    Having a reliable health insurance plan can assist in getting peace of mind related to medical concerns like gastroenteritis. Further, with a suitable healthcare policy, you can access the required tests, consultations with specialists, and medicine without financial strain.

     


     

    Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

     

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  • Causes of Amyloidosis

    by Bhawana Maurya | Jan 07, 2025

    Amyloidosis is a rare and fatal health condition. The condition is often found in the 60-70 years age group. Amyloidosis occurs when an unusual protein, Amyloid, accumulates in the body's tissues and organs. This buildup alters the hosts' structure and functionality. Seeking expert help would help those affected by this condition. Let us look at the Amyloidosis causes

    What Are The Causes Of Amyloidosis? 

    Amyloidosis can have a genetic cause. Besides such a cause, different factors can cause other types of Amyloidosis. Here is a brief account of Amyloid causes.

    AL Amyloidosis: This condition is a common type and affects the heart, kidneys, liver, and nerves. AL Amyloidosis has no known cause, but it is linked to the bone marrow, which is suspected to make abnormal antibodies that cannot be broken into smaller components.

    AA Amyloidosis: This condition is triggered by rheumatoid arthritis and usually impacts the kidneys, liver, and spleen.

    Hereditary Amyloidosis: This is an inherited condition and is linked to an abnormal protein (transthyretin) produced by the liver. It affects multiple organs, including nerves, heart, and kidneys.

    Wild-type Amyloidosis: Known to affect men over 70, wild-type amyloidosis is linked to normal TTR protein-producing amyloids for unknown reasons. This often impacts the heart and causes carpal tunnel syndrome. 

    Localised Amyloidosis: This type is typically found in specific areas such as the bladder, skin, throat, or lungs, and it generally carries a more favourable prognosis compared to the types that affect multiple organs. This is because its impact is confined to a particular region, making it more manageable. 

    Dialysis-related Amyloidosis: This type of Amyloidosis is more prevalent among older adults and individuals who've undergone dialysis for over five years. It happens because the beta-2 microglobulin begins accumulating in the blood. These deposits can gather in various tissues but usually impact bones, joints, and tendons the most.

    Conclusion

    Therefore, we find that Amyloidosis causes are associated with distinct types. Only a healthcare professional can diagnose properly. So, please do not take any risk with the condition and consult a doctor if you suspect you are affected. Importantly, secure health insurance to boost your protection level further.

    Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

  • Recognizing Eating Disorder Symptoms for Better Health

    by Amit Moolya | Jan 07, 2025

    Eating disorders are extreme health disorders that impact your bodily and psychological health. These disorders affect how you feel about food, body weight and form, and manners related to food consumption. These behavioural issues can significantly impact your ability to nourish your body and can damage the heart, digestion, and bones. If not treated properly, eating disorders can have long-term complications and, in some cases, can cause death. Continue reading to learn more about eating disorder symptoms and the promising methods trustworthy health insurance can help you with.

    Symptoms of Eating Disorders

    Eating disorder symptoms may vary depending on various factors like body structure and their types. Here are a few of the significant types of eating disorders with their symptoms:

    Anorexia:

    Anorexia, also known as anorexia nervosa, is a severe eating disorder characterised by an erratic body structure and extreme anxiety about gaining weight. People with this disease limit their food consumption, leading to malnutrition and excessive weight loss. They might also focus obsessively on calorie counts, avoiding social circumstances that involve food, and extreme workouts. Additional signs focus on body form and dimensions, a refusal to satisfy hunger, and a malformed perception of one's body structure.

    Bulimia:

    Bulimia, also known as bulimia nervosa, is characterised by recurrent binge eating and compensatory behaviours like self-induced vomiting, intense exercise, or laxatives. People with bulimia have extreme anxiety about weight gain and experience shame or guilt after binge eating.

    Binge eating disorders:

    Signs of binge eating conditions incorporate recurring bouts of ingesting considerable portions of food, feeling powerless during these attacks, consuming when not physically starving, and partaking in guilt or humiliation later. This symptom might also be caused by fast eating, isolated eating due to humiliation, and having a distressed feeling concerning the behaviour.

    Restrictive Food Disorder

    This is a unique eating pattern that goes beyond restricted diets. Ensuing consequences may affect growth, daily function, and development. Unlike other eating disorders, weight and body size are not primary concerns. Instead, aversions can stem from factors such as colour, texture, smell, and taste. Worries about potential physical discomforts, like choking or vomiting, can also play a role.

    Conclusion

    Most people with eating disorders might not consider that they require treatments. One of the significant features of most eating disorders is not realising the severity of their symptoms. Further, guilt and shame often restrict these individuals from getting assistance.

    Therefore, it is crucial to seek professional assistance if you or your family members and relatives are experiencing these eating disorder symptoms, which can have severe psychological and physical repercussions. Health insurance plans can also cover support services like group therapy and rehabilitation programs, offering individuals a holistic approach to recovery from eating disorders


     

     

    Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

     

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  • Causes Of Insomnia And Treatment Guide

    by Amit Moolya | Jan 07, 2025

    Are you constantly stayed up late at night, tossing and turning in bed with your mind racing? Does exhaustion take over when the sun comes up because you just can't seem to get a good night's sleep? If so, don't worry. You are not alone! Insomnia is one of the most common complaints heard from adults nowadays. However, there are things that you can do to help manage and cope with insomnia. In this article, we'll be discussing everything from causes of insomnia to how you can deal with this problem.

    Common Causes of Insomnia

    The following are the most common causes of insomnia:

    • Too much stress: A lifestyle full of unwanted stress and anxiety.
    • Poor sleeping habits: This is associated with an improper bed, inadequate bedroom lights, noise, and temperature.
    • Erratic sleep timing: An individual's work style or lifestyle may cause them to have an erratic sleep timing.
    • Excessive caffeine or alcohol consumption: Too much consumption of caffeine-induced drinks or alcohol is one of the causes of insomnia.
    • Medical conditions: Many suffer from sleep apnea or restless leg syndrome, like shifting and jerking the legs while lying down.
    • Use of certain medications or substances: Use of regular medication (specific ones) or illegal substances
    • Environmental factors: Too much noise leads to uncomfortableness while sleeping, causing sleeplessness.
    • Mental condition: Several mental health disorders, such as depression or bipolar disorder, lead to insomnia.
    • Age and hormonal transitions: With age, the body undergoes varied hormonal transformations, leading to insomnia for many.

    How To Deal With Insomnia?

    Here are a few ways to deal with insomnia:

    • Bedtime routine: Establishing and following a regularised bedtime routine is best.
    • Sleep-friendly conditions: Create sleep-friendly conditions by maintaining your bedroom temperature and perhaps using earplugs to drown any external noise
    • Keep aside the electronic gadgets: Do not use any electronics for atleast an hour or more before hitting the bed.
    • Limited caffeine or drink consumption: Restrict caffeine and alcohol use, particularly at night.
    • Exercise regularly: Include routine practices into your daily nightime routine, whereas avoid extreme exercises close to sleep.
    • Meditate: Rehearse relaxation methods like deep breathing, meditation, or asanas.
    • Opt for natural cures: Use natural cures such as herbal teas or essential oils before sleep time.
    • Seek professional assistance: If insomnia persists, it may indicate an underlying medical condition, in which case, you must seek medical guidance.

    Conclusion

    Infrequent episodes of insomnia are a common occurrence for most individuals. However, for a handful, it can become a persistent issue lasting for an extended time. It is thus crucial to consider the chances of suffering from insomnia. A reliable health insurance plan can ease one's mind regarding these medical issues and treat insomnia. Further, you can receive necessary tests, specialist consultations, and therapies with the appropriate  health insurance policy without worrying about financial insecurities!


     

     

    Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

     

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  • Getting Physically Active Again After a C-Section Delivery

    by Amit Moolya | Jan 07, 2025

    When a baby is delivered through a surgical procedure, this is called caesarean delivery or C-section delivery. In this delivery, an incision is made in the abdomen and uterus to take out the baby. C-section delivery is not possible, and the life of the baby or mother is at risk. As C-section delivery is a surgical process, mothers who have undergone this process of delivery need to limit their activities, and recovery is difficult in comparison to vaginal delivery.

    Can You Work Out After a C-Section?

    After pregnancy, the weight of the mother usually increases drastically. It is important to strengthen the core and pelvic muscles to take control of the body. However, after a C-section delivery, it is difficult to return to a pre-pregnancy exercise regimen.

    A healthcare provider may give permission to exercise after a C-section anywhere from a few weeks to a couple of months, depending on the health condition of the mother.

    Exercises to Help You Get Started with Working Out

    The following five exercises can be tried for strengthening core and pelvic floor muscles:

    • Bridge pose: this exercise strengthens tummy muscles, glutes, and the lower back and is best to build up the core after C-section delivery.
    • Modified cobra pose: Yoga after a C-section can be very helpful for maintaining body and mind balance. This yoga pose helps strengthen the pelvis, lower abdomen, and back.
    • Kegels: Kegel exercises are best for strengthening pelvic floor muscles, which become loose after pregnancy. These exercises strengthen muscles that support the bowel, uterus, and bladder.
    • Forward bends: Forward bends can be helpful in strengthening the entire core, which includes abdominal as well as back muscles.
    • Leg slides: pregnancy puts a lot of pressure on the legs, and problems like varicose veins can arise. It is important to strengthen the leg muscles using exercises like leg slides.

    Conclusion

    After pregnancy, exercise can be helpful in shedding pregnancy weight and strengthening the core and pelvic muscles. However, recovery after C-section delivery is sluggish. Therefore, a green signal from the doctor is required before starting any exercise. Exercises like bridge pose, modified cobra pose, Kegels, forward bends, and leg slides can be done to get back into shape and regain strength. By covering routine follow-ups and physical assessments, health insurance ensures that mothers can safely progress with exercise while monitoring their health.


     

     

    Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

     

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