Managing bronchiectasis requires careful attention and a comprehensive treatment plan. Bronchiectasis is a long-term lung disorder where the airways in the lungs become abnormally widened and inflamed. Over time, the damage to the airways makes it difficult to clear mucus and bacteria out of the lungs, leading to frequent chest infections. So, what can you do about it? That's what we are here to tell you through this guide. We've got the lowdown on bronchiectasis treatments that help better control this lung condition.
What are the Treatments for Bronchiectasis?
Let’s take a look at different types of bronchiectasis treatment.
- Antibiotics: These are used to combat bacterial infections. Antibiotics might be administered intravenously for severe cases, whereas inhaled antibiotics are often prescribed for bronchiectasis. This is typically done using a nebuliser to transform the medication into a mist.
- Macrolides: This category of drugs tackles both infections and inflammation simultaneously and offers a two-in-one solution for managing bronchiectasis.
- Expectorants and Mucolytics: These medications are designed to thin the mucus and make it a lot easier to cough out. They can be obtained either over-the-counter or through a prescription.
- Physical Therapy: Techniques like postural drainage and chest percussion therapy help loosen and remove mucus. Breathing exercises are also used to help open up the airways.