Polyps, which are abnormal growths, can develop in the inner lining of the colon. These polyps may become cancerous over time, turning into colon cancer. Fortunately, healthcare providers have screening tests that can detect precancerous polyps, as well as treatments to remove them, before they become cancerous. If left untreated, colon or colorectal cancer can potentially spread from the colon to other parts of the body. Thanks to improved screening tests that facilitate early detection, improved treatments, and new treatment options, colon cancer is becoming less fatal over time. Understanding the causes of colorectal cancer can help in early detection and treatment of the condition.
Colorectal Cancer Causes
Colon cancer occurs when cells in the colon grow uncontrollably. Typically, cells grow, divide, and die in a healthy, regulated way. But in colon cancer, the cells in the colon and rectum continue proliferating abnormally even when they should die off. These cancerous cells may originate from polyps in the colon.
The exact causes of why some individuals develop these precancerous colon polyps that turn into cancer are still unclear. However, researchers have identified certain risk factors that increase one's likelihood of growing these dangerous polyps and developing colon cancer.
These risk factors include:
Lifestyle choices like smoking and heavy alcohol use
Obesity
Lack of exercise
Diets that are high in red and processed meats
Medical conditions like:
Underlying inflammatory bowel diseases
Inherited genetic conditions
Family history of colon cancer or polyps
Having numerous polyps oneself also raises colon cancer risk.
Having one or more of these risk factors does not mean someone will definitely develop colorectal cancer. However, it does indicate an elevated risk level that may require consulting a healthcare provider about screening or preventative measures. Recognizing these risk factors sheds light on why some people are more prone to this disease. Ultimately more research is still needed to fully understand the precise causal mechanisms behind abnormal colon cell growth.
Conclusion
Understanding colorectal cancer risk factors empowers individuals to be proactive about their health. But, reliable health insurance empowers patients to access potentially lifesaving screening and medical care without heavy expenses getting in the way. Using both prevention and financial protection strategies in parallel gives people the best chance at positive outcomes in facing this disease.
While it might be scary to know that you have colon polyps, you need to know that most people, who have it, don’t get cancer. However, seeking mental is mandatory when you find it out.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.