Chemotherapy is one of the most widely accepted cancer treatments. However, other forms of treatment have also shown excellent outcomes in treating cancer. Immunotherapy is one such treatment option. While both aim to destroy cancer cells, they work in very different ways. Understanding the difference between chemotherapy and immunotherapy can help patients make informed decisions about their treatment options.
Difference Between Chemotherapy vs Immunotherapy
Chemotherapy uses potent drugs to kill rapidly dividing cells, including cancer cells. However, in the process, it also affects healthy cells, leading to side effects such as hair loss, nausea, and fatigue, whereas, immunotherapy uses the body's immune system to find and attack cancer cells. It strengthens the body’s natural defenses. This is a reason, why patients face fewer side effects with immunotherapy.
Compared to chemotherapy, immunotherapy causes minimal damage to healthy cells. It is also offered as a treatment option for cancers that are resistant to chemotherapy. While chemotherapy kills cancer cells directly, immunotherapy boosts the body’s immune system to fight cancer cells.
Conclusion
Choosing between chemotherapy and immunotherapy depends on factors like cancer type, stage, and patient health. While chemotherapy and immunotherapy both play crucial roles in cancer treatment, sometimes a combination of both is used for better outcomes. It is best to leave the decision to the oncologist who devises the treatment plan.
Since cancer treatments are expensive, having health insurance is essential. Some policies cover chemotherapy while some might cover both chemo and immunotherapy. Read the policy documents carefully to understand the coverage offered to avoid rejections during claim settlements.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.