Did you know that a lack of diagnosis at the right time can be deadly for patients with Addison's disease? This uncommon illness occurs when the body can't produce enough certain hormones.
Recognising symptoms and timely diagnosis improves the chances of recovery and ensures healthier lives. Therefore, if you suspect symptoms of the ailment, do not delay the diagnosis of Addison's disease and consult a medical professional to initiate treatment.
We also suggest taking health insurance as Addison's disease usually requires lifelong treatment, which comes with a cost. Quality insurance will save you from a drain of financial resources during such medical emergencies.
What is the Diagnosis of Addison's Disease?
- Medical practitioners review symptoms, run tests, and analyse the patient's medical history and any family history of autoimmune disorders.
- Doctors evaluate the skin to check for any evidence of hyperpigmentation (brownish discolouration), specifically in certain areas, including elbow creases, scars, lips and gums, and creases on the palms.
- Addison's disease test also includes evaluating low blood pressure (hypotension) while lying down and shortly after standing up. It shows BP rates while you shift positions.
- After diagnosing Addison's disease, doctors conduct blood tests to assess the quantity of sodium, cortisol, and potassium in the patient's body. Indicators of Addison's disease are low sodium, low cortisol, and high potassium levels.
- Hormone specialists may evaluate the level of aldosterone hormone, adrenocorticotrophic hormone, sugar utilised for energy, and adrenal antibodies.
- Synacthen stimulation and thyroid function tests are prominent in Addison's disease tests to confirm the disease if cortisol in your blood is low and the thyroid gland is not working correctly.
- Your doctor may sometimes suggest a CT or MRI scan to check the adrenal glands.
Conclusion
These are the prominent methods for the diagnosis of Addison's disease. You should diagnose and begin treatment as soon as you start experiencing the symptoms. In certain countries, drivers are legally bound to inform the concerned authorities if they are diagnosed with Addison's disease. Therefore, keeping a tab on your health and protecting yourself and your family with health insurance is an intelligent step towards well-being.