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Diagnosis of Chancroid

Chancroid is diagnosed through bacterial culture, symptom evaluation, and ruling out other STDs like herpes and syphilis. PCR testing is not FDA-approved, making accurate clinical assessment vital for proper diagnosis.

  • 04 Apr 2025
  • 3 min read
  • 9 views

Chancroid is a sexually transmitted disease caused by the bacterium Haemophilus ducreyi. Knowledge about this condition should be disseminated widely as untreated chancroid can be fatal at times. The diagnosis of chancroid is done by isolating Haemophilus ducreyi from a genital ulcer in a culture. 

What is the Diagnosis of Chancroid?

The complex nature of chancroid symptoms necessitates a multi-step test for chancroid: 

  • Specialised test: The healthcare professional performs special tests using a specific medium to identify the Haemophilus ducreyi bacterium. However, this test is not very accurate and not available to everyone.
  • Testing for other infections: The exclusion of other infections, such as herpes simplex virus and Treponema pallidum is an essential aspect of the diagnosis.
  • Ruling out other STDs: Other possible comparable illnesses such as syphilis, herpes, and lymphogranuloma venereum must not be confused with chancroid and ruled out. You may also need a differential diagnosis as some conditions can have similar symptoms.
  • Checking the symptoms: The main signs of chancroid include one or more painful genital sores, ulcers, or enlarged and painful lymph nodes in the groin area.

The US FDA has not authorised chancroid polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests for chancroid. 

Conclusion

You need to carefully look for symptoms and conduct detailed testing for the diagnosis of chancroid. However, don’t worry; this condition is controllable when you pair it with the right medical coverage and insurance. Stay informed and keep yourself in prime health by getting adequate health insurance coverage.


Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

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