Diagnosis of gestational diabetes is a crucial aspect of prenatal care. Healthcare providers aim to identify and manage this condition to ensure the well-being of both mother and child. This blog delves into the diagnostic methods utilised during pregnancy to identify this condition.
What is The Diagnosis of Gestational Diabetes?
During your second trimester, you will probably have a screening test for diagnosing GDM if your risk of gestational diabetes is average. This comprises:
Gestational Diabetes Screening Regularly
Depending on your healthcare provider, screening tests may differ somewhat, but often consist of:
- Initial Glucose Challenge Test
- The first glucose test examination involves consuming a sweet glucose solution. An hour later, your blood sugar level will be tested. Gestational diabetes is diagnosed when blood sugar levels reach 190 milligrams per decilitre (mg/dL).
- The standard range for a glucose challenge test often defines blood sugar levels below 140 mg/dL (7.8 mmol/L), though specific requirements may vary by laboratory or clinic. If your blood sugar level is greater than normal, you will require a second glucose tolerance test to diagnose gestational diabetes.
- Tests for Glucose Tolerance in Follow-Up
- You only get an oral glucose tolerance test if the findings of your challenge test are out of the ordinary. You fast for eight hours before the tolerance test. Your healthcare professional draws your blood before, one, two and three hours after consuming a sugary beverage. The tolerance test can verify the diagnosis of gestational diabetes.
Conclusion
Early and precise detection of gestational diabetes is essential for the health of both mother and baby. Access to comprehensive health insurance ensures that expecting mothers receive necessary screenings and follow-up care, highlighting the importance of proactive management in mitigating associated risks.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis or treatment. Please consult a certified medical and/or nutrition professional for any questions. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.