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How Does Hormone Therapy Work?

Hormone therapy treats menopause symptoms by replacing declining estrogen and progesterone with synthetic versions. As ovaries shrink during menopause, hormone production decreases, causing hot flashes, night sweats, vaginal dryness, sleep disturbances, and joint pain. Treatment administered through pills, injections, patches, gels, or implants helps alleviate these symptoms and improve quality of life.

  • 29 Apr 2025
  • 3 min read
  • 2 views

Hormone therapy is used to treat symptoms of menopause. As a woman approaches menopause, the ovaries start to shrink and stop producing estrogen and progesterone, which regulate a host of vital functions. A lack of these hormones leads to various discomforts such as - hot flashes, night sweats, vaginal dryness, sleep disturbances, joint & muscle aches, and UTIs among others.

 

Sometimes, these symptoms could be so severe that they could deter one’s quality of life and interfere with day-to-day activities. Depending on the severity of the symptoms and their complications, doctors advise hormone therapy to women to provide some relief.

 

The Benefits of Hormone Therapy

 

Hormone replacement therapy works by replacing lost hormones with synthetic ones through pills or injections. These synthetic hormones mimic the functions of estrogen and progesterone, alleviating the symptoms of menopause. Usually, the treatment starts with low doses of synthetic hormones to relieve the symptoms through pills, injections, patches, gels, and implants.

 

What type of Hormone Replacement Therapy should you choose?

 

Your gynecologist will chart out a treatment plan that is well-suited for you, taking into account your medical history and the symptoms that need attention. Depending on these factors, your doctor might advise an estrogen-only therapy or a combination therapy.

 

Conclusion

 

While hormone replacement therapy works wonders to treat menopause symptoms. Remember, declining hormonal levels can lead to several health problems. Some of these might need constant medical support or hospitalisation. Having health insurance can ensure that your medical bills are taken care of when the symptoms turn severe, leading to a health crisis.


Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

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