In this article, we empower you with all you need to know about depression as a condition. Combine that with the practical ways of battling depression (you can find Part 1 here and Part 2 here), and depression doesn't stand a chance before you. Let's delve deeper into what really depression is, what are its causes and what more you can do to emerge victorious.
So, What is Depression?
Depression is a mental state in which a person experiences a low mood. He/she is averse to doing anything that might have an impact on his/her thoughts, feelings or behaviour. Emotions associated with depression are hopelessness, sadness, anxiety, helplessness, guilt and irritability. If worst comes to worst, the person loses all interest in the activities that once interested and excited him/her.
What Are the Possible Causes of Depression?
Depression is a normal emotional response to a sad event in life. However, prolonged sadness converts into psychological depression and is dangerous, if untreated. Some of the most common causes of depression can be classified as:
Matters of the Mind-Life Events
Life events like those during childhood (neglect, abuse, etc.), childbirth, menopause, financial problems, death of a near one, troubled relationships, social problems, may contribute to depressive state of mind. Diagnosis of chronic diseases, like AIDS or cancer, may also lead to depression.
Non-Psychological Reasons
Common amongst non-psychological reasons are infectious diseases and certain disorders (stroke, diabetes, multiple sclerosis, hypothyroidism etc.). Depression is also linked to certain medications (interferon treatment in Hepatitis C infection) and drug abuse.