Beetroot is a wonderful root vegetable with remarkable health benefits. It is actually considered as a super food because of its rich nutrient content. It contains vitamins, minerals, iron, fibre, and many bioactive compounds. It has a lesser amount of carbohydrates and a moderate sugar level that makes it a good choice for diabetes patients. Besides, beetroot has a special compound called betanin which has been known to lower blood sugar level. The antioxidants found in beetroot also help to minimize the complications of diabetes like damage to blood vessels that can, in turn, impact several internal organs.
Can people with diabetes eat beetroot?
Diabetes is a major public health challenge that is common globally and requires considerable attention. If you’ve ever wondered ‘Is beetroot good for diabetes?’ here are a few benefits of this root vegetable:
- The different types of phytochemicals like betanin and polyphenols found in beetroot have beneficial effects on blood sugar management and insulin regulation. Research has proven that daily intake of less than half a cup of beetroot has a beneficial effect on post-meal blood sugar levels.
- Beetroot is a good source of dietary nitrate that in turn helps to protect a diabetes patient from many complications. Nitrates from beetroot are converted into nitric oxide which has a relaxing effect on blood vessels and protect blood vessels from damage in diabetic patients. This, in turn, protects diabetic patients from complications that affect the eyes, kidneys, heart, etc.
- The nitrates found in beetroot are also known to reduce insulin resistance (poor response of the body to insulin) in diabetic patients. Research has proven that type II diabetic patients demonstrated better management of their insulin resistance when they consumed beetroot daily.
- The antioxidants found in beetroot can protect a diabetic patient from neuropathy, retinopathy, and cardiovascular diseases, by reducing the oxidative stress.
- Beetroot consumption is diabetic patients is also associated with better blood pressure management. High blood pressure is a common problem associated with diabetic patients and studies have shown that daily consumption of beetroot reduces blood pressure by expanding the blood vessels and controlling blood flow.
- The high fibre content in beetroot leaves one feeling full, helping to manage hunger, which stops a diabetic from snacking unnecessarily. This ultimately helps to better control of blood sugar levels.