Mumps is a highly contagious viral infection caused by the mumps virus, part of the paramyxovirus family. It majorly affects the salivary glands, particularly the parotid glands, leading to swelling and tenderness in the cheeks and jaw, giving the appearance of a “chipmunk face.” The cause of mumps virus is the transmission of this virus through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or even talks.
Let’s explore the mumps symptoms in detail.
What are mumps symptoms?
Here are some symptoms of mumps to look out for.
- Swollen salivary glands: The most common sign of mumps is swelling and tenderness in the salivary glands, especially the parotid glands on the sides of the face. This causes puffiness in the cheeks and jawline, often giving a “chipmunk-like” appearance.
- Fever: A mild fever is also commonly received as a sign of mumps and may come before or along with the swelling of the salivary glands. Although usually mild, the fever may occasionally increase and cause more discomfort.
- Headache and muscle aches: Many patients with mumps also have nagging headaches, muscle aches and fatigue, leading to a sense of malaise and making it more challenging to go about daily activities.
- Loss of appetite: Swollen salivary glands may make eating and chewing painful, causing a short-term loss of appetite. Consequently, you may lack energy, and it may be challenging to eat well.
- Painful swallowing: Swallowing can become painful, especially when eating acidic or sour foods that stimulate saliva production. This discomfort may discourage eating or drinking and can contribute to dehydration.
- Nausea and vomiting: Nausea and vomiting episodes also occur under mumps. If fluid intake isn’t maintained, persistent vomiting can cause dehydration, so it’s essential to make sure you’re hydrating and see a doctor if your symptoms persist.
Conclusion
Mumps is a viral infection that is usually self-limiting with proper care. Rest, hydration, and home remedies can help relieve discomfort and promote recovery. While most cases are mild, some may develop complications. Hence, it’s vital to consult a doctor if mumps symptoms worsen. Vaccination is the most effective way to protect against mumps. Additionally, comprehensive medical insurance ensures you can access quality healthcare in case of mumps or any other illness, providing peace of mind during your recovery.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.