Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is a very severe infection affecting body parts like the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries, specifically in women and AFAB individuals. It results from the spread of certain bacteria from the vagina to the reproductive organs. Usually, the most common cause is untreated sexually transmitted infections (STIs), although bacteria naturally residing in the vagina can also be responsible. This article will outline a few basic steps you can take for the prevention of pelvic inflammatory disease.
How can Pelvic Inflammatory Disease be Prevented?
Take the following steps for PID Prevention:
- Practice safe sex by using condoms, restricting the number of sexual partners, and discussing the sexual history of potential partners.
- Discuss contraception with your healthcare provider. Not all contraceptives help in PID prevention. Lower your risk by using barrier methods like condoms. If you use birth control pills, also use a condom with new partners to protect against STIs.
- For STI risk, schedule testing with your provider. If necessary, arrange regular screenings for early treatment, reducing the chance of PID.
- Ask your partner to get tested. If you have pelvic inflammatory disease or an STI, recommend your partner to undergo testing and treatment. This helps prevent the spread of STIs and the potential recurrence of PID.
- Avoid douching as it disturbs the balance of bacteria in your vagina.
Conclusion
PID, a reproductive organ infection often due to STIs like gonorrhea or chlamydia, requires prompt attention. If you notice symptoms, consult your healthcare provider for early diagnosis and antibiotic treatment, crucial to prevent complications like infertility. Consistent condom use during sex is key to preventing PID, with health insurance covering related medical visits.