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Rh Incompatibility Complications in Pregnancy

Rh incompatibility can lead to complications such as jaundice, hemolytic anemia, and fetal death. Timely medical intervention and Rh immune globulin treatment are essential for the health of both mother and child during pregnancy.

  • 11 Apr 2025
  • 6 min read
  • 8 views

RH complications arise when there is RH incompatibility between the mother and the fetus, leading to complications of RHesus incompatibility. This condition can be detected via a blood test. This situation usually occurs when one is RH-positive, and the other is RH-negative, which causes the issue of compatibility.

Complications of RH Incompatibility

Rhesus (Rh) incompatibility complications primarily affect the fetus rather than the pregnant woman. The fetus can develop conditions such as haemolytic anaemia, that causes red blood cells to be destroyed. Newborns may develop jaundice at birth due to increased bilirubin levels. Severe cases of incompatibility can lead to heart and liver failure in the fetus and may even result in stillbirth.

Treatment options include blood transfusions for the fetus to replenish red blood cells and manage jaundice. Rh immune globulin injections are also administered to prevent the mother from developing antibodies against Rh-positive blood cells, which helps protect future pregnancies. Timely medical intervention is crucial for managing these complications effectively.

Conclusion.

Complications of RH incompatibility typically manifest in the newborn child. Therefore, it's essential for pregnant women to undergo screening tests for Rh compatibility. Early detection allows for prompt treatment to manage symptoms effectively. Additionally, having health insurance coverage is beneficial as it ensures timely medical care for both the mother and unborn child. This coverage helps alleviate financial burdens associated with hospitalisation and treatment, ensuring overall well-being for both individuals.


Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

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