Allergic rhinitis, also called hay fever, occurs when your nose becomes irritated due to exposure to allergens like pollen, dust mites, animals, mold, and certain substances. Most individuals find relief through readily available medications at a pharmacy.
Triggered by an allergic reaction, sneezing is one of the common symptoms of allergic rhinitis. The risk of developing allergies increases with a family history of allergies or conditions such as eczema and asthma. Identifying these allergens and risk factors is essential for effective management of allergic rhinitis.
What are the symptoms of Allergic Rhinitis?
Common symptoms of allergic rhinitis are similar to a cold and include:
- Sneezing
- Itchy nose
- Runny or blocked nose
- Itchy, red, and watery eyes
- Cough
- Itchy sensation in the roof of the mouth
These symptoms typically occur within minutes of coming into contact with an allergen. Though it shares similarities with a cold, it is triggered only by exposure to specific allergens so you can take steps to prevent symptoms by avoiding exposure.
For example, if you're allergic to pollen, stay indoors during pollen season, particularly in air-conditioned spaces. Close windows when sleeping and roll up car windows while driving.