Conjunctivitis, commonly called pink eye, is an eye infection that can affect infants and children. It occurs when the conjunctiva, the thin layer that covers the white part of the eye, becomes inflamed. This condition can cause discomfort, redness and irritation in an infant’s eyes. Conjunctivitis can be caused by allergens, bacteria or viruses, and it spreads easily through direct contact.
While it is not always serious, untreated conjunctivitis can lead to complications. Parents must recognise the symptoms early to seek timely medical care. Read on to discover to identify and manage the condition effectively.
Symptoms of conjunctivitis in infants
Conjunctivitis in infants can present with different symptoms depending on the underlying cause. Some infections cause mild irritation, while others lead to severe discomfort. Parents should observe any unusual signs in their baby’s eyes to ensure proper medical attention.
- Redness and swelling: The white part of the eye can appear pink or red due to inflammation, and the eyelids may swell, making it difficult for the infant to open their eyes fully.
- Watery or sticky discharge: Viral conjunctivitis causes clear or white watery discharge, while bacterial conjunctivitis leads to thick, yellow or green discharge that may cause eyelids to stick together.
- Irritation and eye rubbing: Infants frequently rub their eyes due to irritation or itchiness, which may spread the infection from one eye to the other.
- Sensitivity to light: Bright lights may cause the baby to squint, turn away, or cry, indicating discomfort.
- Excessive tearing: The baby’s eyes may appear watery throughout the day as the body tries to flush out the infection.
- Crusting on eyelids: Discharge can dry and form a crust around the eyes, making it difficult for the baby to open their eyes, especially in the morning.
- Swollen lymph nodes: In some cases, conjunctivitis can cause swelling of the lymph nodes near the ears.
- Fussiness and discomfort: Infants may become irritable, fussy or have trouble sleeping due to eye discomfort and constant irritation.
Conclusion
Recognising conjunctivitis symptoms early is important for protecting an infant’s eye health. While some cases resolve on their own, others require medical treatment to prevent complications. Keeping the baby’s eyes clean and avoiding contact with infected individuals can reduce the risk of infection.
Since medical expenses can be high, having individual health insurance ensures that parents can afford the best healthcare for their baby without financial stress. Additionally, proper care and timely treatment support a quick recovery, and having appropriate health insurance ensures long-term well-being.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.