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Treatment of Campylobacteriosis Disease

This article covers Campylobacter treatment, focusing on hydration, antibiotics, and symptom care. Discover prevention methods to lower infection risk.

  • 24 Dec 2024
  • 5 min read
  • 26 views

Campylobacteriosis, caused by the Campylobacter bacteria, is a common foodborne illness leading to stomach cramps, diarrhoea, and fever. This blog explores the treatment of campylobacteriosis, covering various aspects of care and recovery to help you understand how to handle campylobacter treatment.

Before we discuss campylobacter infection treatment, let us give a quick brief on what it is.

What is Campylobacteriosis?

Campylobacteriosis is caused by one of several species of Campylobacter bacteria, particularly Campylobacter jejuni. The most common symptom of this infection is diarrhoea. It is also possible for the infection to cause fever and abdominal cramps.  

Humans are usually infected with Campylobacter after eating poorly prepared meat, particularly undercooked chicken. One of the most common causes of foodborne illness is Campylobacter.  

The immaturity of the immune system makes infants particularly susceptible to campylobacteriosis. There is also a greater risk of infection among young adults, perhaps due to a lack of experience with cooking and handling raw meat. Therefore, they may be exposed to potentially contaminated foods on a more frequent basis.  

What is the Treatment of Campylobacteriosis?

Here are some important points surrounding the treatment of campylobacteriosis

  • The primary objective of treating Campylobacter-related diarrhoea is to replace lost body fluids and electrolytes (chemical substances involved in a variety of bodily functions).
  • Dehydration may occur if you have severe diarrhoea. Your doctor will prescribe oral or intravenous fluids to treat your dehydration.  
  • Since Campylobacter infections are usually self-limited, your doctor may not prescribe an antibiotic if you are otherwise healthy.
  • Azithromycin (Zithromax) should be the first choice when considering campylobacter infection treatment. While most strains will respond to fluoroquinolones, such as levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin, antibiotic resistance and side effects are more common with these antibiotics. 
  • Your doctor may recommend loperamide (Imodium, generic versions) or another antidiarrheal medication to reduce diarrhoea. 

Conclusion

For effective treatment of campylobacteriosis, prompt medical attention and proper treatment are essential. In order to recover from an illness, antibiotics, hydration, and rest are crucial. Nevertheless, prevention remains the best course of action. The practice of food safety and proper hygiene can help reduce the risk of this illness, ensuring a healthier and safer future for everyone. Additionally, having comprehensive health insurance can help cover medical expenses during treatment, ensuring peace of mind.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

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