The absence or presence of certain proteins or antibodies on red blood cells determines blood types. The major blood groups are A, B, AB, and O. The Rh factor decides whether your blood type is positive (A+, B+, O+, etc.) or negative (A-, B-, O-, etc.). This brings the total number of common blood types to eight.
Is there a universal blood donor type?
Blood transfusions require a careful match between the donor and recipient. Administering the wrong blood type may cause the recipient’s immune system to attack the transfused blood, leading to serious complications. Type O-ve is the universal blood donor type as it lacks A, B, and Rh antigens, making it the safest option in emergencies.
Even though O-ve donors can help save anyone, only about 7% of people worldwide have this blood type. This means hospitals often face shortages, making regular donations critical. Also, unlike other blood types, O-ve individuals can only receive O-ve blood.
Conclusion
Every drop of donated blood has the potential to save a life. Whether you have the universal donor blood group or not, your contribution is important. Additionally, having a health insurance plan ensures coverage provides peace of mind. In the event of an emergency that requires a blood transfusion, insurance ensures that you are covered, reducing financial stress during difficult times.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.