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What Are The Causes Of Preterm Premature Rupture Of Membranes Or Pprom?

PPROM occurs when the amniotic sac breaks before 37 weeks of pregnancy, increasing risks of early labor and complications. Common causes include untreated reproductive tract infections, previous preterm births, cervical weaknesses, multiple pregnancies, lifestyle factors like smoking or stress, and excessive amniotic fluid stretching the sac.

  • 29 Apr 2025
  • 3 min read
  • 1 views

For many, pregnancies are a time of hope and excitement, but unexpected complications can be overwhelming. One such concern is Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes (PPROM), when the amniotic sac breaks before 37 weeks or nine months of pregnancy, increasing the risk of early labor and complications. Therefore, understanding the causes of PPROM can help expectant mothers and their families stay informed and seek timely medical care.

 

What are the causes of PPROM?

Some common PPROM causes include:

  • Untreated infections, especially in the reproductive tract, that could weaken the amniotic sac.
  • Any previous preterm birth or cases of PPROM, that increase the chances of it happening again.
  • A short or weak cervix leading to preterm premature rupture of membranes.
  • Carrying twins or more babies, resulting in more pressure on the amniotic sac.
  • Lifestyle factors such as smoking, poor nutrition, or high stress.
  • Too much amniotic fluid that could stretch and weaken the sac.

 

Getting the right care

PPROM can be emotionally as well as physically stressful, but early medical attention can help protect both the mother and baby. To ensure this also doesn’t add to your financial stress, it’s better to always keep handy a health insurance that covers hospital stays, medications, and neonatal care. If you notice unusual fluid leakage during pregnancy, kindly reach out to your doctor or healthcare provider for guidance.


Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

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