Immediately beneath the liver lies an organ called the gallbladder. It stores bile produced by the liver and releases it into the intestine to aid in fat digestion. In certain cases, the gallbladder may need to be removed. Read on to understand why gallbladder removal surgery may be recommended.
The most common reason for gallbladder removal is the presence of gallstones—hardened deposits of bile that can become lodged in the gallbladder or biliary ducts. Gallstones vary in size, with some being as small as a grain of sand and others as large as a golf ball. Inflammation of the gallbladder can cause symptoms such as bloating, nausea, vomiting, and, in some cases, jaundice.
Why is open gallbladder removal done?
There are typically two types of gallbladder surgeries. While a laparoscopic surgery is considered minimally invasive with faster recovery times, an open gallbladder surgery or open cholecystectomy, may need to be performed in some instances. In this procedure, the gallbladder is removed through a large incision in the abdomen.
The reasons for an open cholecystectomy could include certain complications like large stones or a damaged gallbladder. Gallstones can also lead to chronic gallbladder inflammation which can cause infection. In these cases, the gallbladder removal surgery will need to be done through a cholecystectomy.
Some of the other reasons to remove the gallbladder can be due to:
- Biliary dyskinesia, a condition where the gallbladder is unable to release bile properly.
- Pancreatitis, or the inflammation of the pancreas.
- Cholecystitis, or the inflammation of the gallbladder.
- Choledocholithiasis, a condition where gallstones form in the common bile duct.
After a cholecystectomy is performed, the patient will be sent to a recovery room to recuperate. Hospital stay is usually 2-3 days wherein vital signs will be constantly monitored. Post-surgery, patients can resume normal activities after a few weeks and will be recommended to stay on a high-fibre diet to avoid constipation.
Conclusion
Gallbladder surgeries are generally considered safe and effective. Most patients continue to thrive even after the removal of the gallbladder. However, some patients may experience long-term changes in digestion. Health insurance can help cover the treatment of conditions that lead to gallbladder surgery, as well as any necessary post-surgical care, making it an essential factor in comprehensive wellness. The right plan ensures access to medical support while reducing financial burdens.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.