1. Reduces Appetite and Hunger Levels:
Among all macronutrients, protein is known to be the most filling, even if you consume less food. The macronutrient tends to reduce the ghrelin(hunger hormone) levels in the body while boosting levels of the peptide YY, which further helps an individual feel full.
If you’re looking to lose weight, try replacing some of the carbs and fats in your diet with protein. You can simply add a few extra bites of meat while making your rice serving smaller.
2. Improves Heart Health:
Higher protein intake has been shown to lower blood pressure levels. This, in turn, lowers the risk of strokes and heart attacks. In a review of 40 controlled trials, it was found that a higher intake of the nutrient lowered systolic blood pressure by a reading of 1.76 mm of Hg, and diastolic blood pressure by a reading of 1.15 mm of Hg.
In addition to lowering blood pressure, it has been found that a high protein diet can also lower LDL (or bad cholesterol) levels in the body.
3. Stronger Immune System:
The body protects itself from various diseases with the help of antibodies. These antibodies are specific protein types with the ability to detect foreign elements or antigens. The body produces antibodies in order to deactivate antigens.
4. Boosts Metabolism:
Eating food can temporarily boost the body’s metabolism because the body uses calories to digest and use the nutrients in the food. This is referred to as the thermic effect of food.
Since it has a much higher thermic effect than fats or carbs (20-35% as compared to 5-15%), protein intake will significantly boost the body’s metabolism. Some studies show that increased intake of nutrients can result in 80-100 more calories being burned every day.
One study went on to suggest that a high-protein group burned 260 calories per day more than that of a low-protein group.
5. Improved Bone Strength:
Contrary to popular belief, most long-term studies suggest that protein can have major benefits for bone health. Consuming higher amounts of it can help maintain bone mass a lot better, while also helping lower the risk of osteoporosis and fractures.
This specifically holds true for women, who are at higher risk of osteoporosis after menopause. Eating plenty of protein-rich foods and staying active is the best way to prevent that from happening.
6. Increases Muscle Mass and Strength:
Protein is considered the building block of muscles. Consuming adequate amounts of it helps maintain muscle mass and promotes its growth while doing strength training.
If you’re physically active or trying to gain muscle, ensure you’re consuming sufficient protein. High intake can also help prevent the loss of muscle during weight loss.
7. Weight Loss Maintenance:
While a high protein diet may help an individual lose weight, the problem lies in maintaining one’s weight. Studies have shown that a modest increase in protein intake can help with weight maintenance. According to one such study, increasing the nutrient intake from 15% to 18% of your calories helped reduce weight regain by 50%.
A permanent increase in your protein intake can go a long way in helping keep off the excess weight.
8. Boosts Energy Levels:
Protein also serves as a natural source of energy. Failure to consume a diet that would provide adequate energy to the body, as is the case during fasting or weight loss programmes, would cause the body to use its own functional protein to compensate.
Since there is no extra protein in the body, enzymes, and muscles break down protein in order to yield amino acids to provide energy or synthesize glucose. This would, in turn, ensure a continuous supply of glucose to the cells.
9. Skin Care:
Protein provides strength to tissues that suffer from constant wear and tear, like skin. Collagen is a fibrous protein that is found in abundance, which provides the necessary strength to these skin cells.
The healthy and youthful appearance of the skin, and the lack of wrinkles on it, are largely dependent on the levels of collagen present in the body.
10. Cell and Tissue Recovery:
Cells and tissues must go through continuous renewal and recovery in order to maintain a perfectly healthy body. A constant supply of amino acids is a must for the formation of protein. This protein manufactures new cells and tissues, such as hair, skin, and nails.
The cells present in the skin, blood, and digestive system begin to perish after a couple of weeks. After this, the protein begins to create and replenish new and healthy cells to replace the deceased ones.
Looking forward to a healthy you.