Updated on 14 Dec 2025
High-Security Registration Plates (HSRP) have become mandatory for most vehicles across India. Understanding what this means for you is important. These plates are designed to prevent vehicle theft and number plate tampering, helping to ensure your vehicle’s security. Additionally, having a compliant HSRP helps you avoid penalties and complications with traffic authorities or insurance claims.
This guide will provide you with essential information about HSRP, its significance and the steps to ensure your vehicle meets the requirements.
What is a high-security registration plate (HSRP)?
A High-Security Registration Plate (HSRP) is a specially designed vehicle number plate introduced by the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways. It is made from durable materials and includes security features such as a tamper-proof snap lock, a hologram and a permanent identification number.
Additionally, it displays a fuel-type colour-coded sticker, making the plate more secure and easier to trace compared to traditional number plates.
Is HSRP mandatory in India?
Yes, HSRP is mandatory in India. According to the Central Motor Vehicle Rules and Ministry of Road Transport & Highways (MoRTH) guidelines, all vehicles must be fitted with an HSRP number plate.
Vehicles registered after a certain date, typically post-2019 in many states, receive HSRP plates by default. Older vehicles are required to be retrofitted with these plates. Enforcement varies by state, but many have been directed to ensure compliance.
Penalties for driving without the high-security registration plate
Having a high-security registration plate along with colour-coded stickers is mandatory for all. Not having an HSRP would be considered a violation and punishable with fines. The fine for not having an HSRP number plate is as follows:
- It can be INR 5000 in some cases where the violation isn't too bad.
- A high-security number plate fine can go up to INR 10000 if the violation is too high.
- Depending on the state and union territory where the violation occurs, the fines can still vary.
- Also, the fines can either go up or down depending upon upcoming reforms and amendments.
Other consequences of not having HSRP
Not having an HSRP number plate can lead to several consequences beyond fines. Vehicle owners may face delays or denial of registration and transfer services at Regional Transport Offices (RTOs). Additionally, traffic authorities may stop or even impound vehicles without compliant plates.
There can also be complications with insurance claims, especially if the number plate does not meet regulatory standards. It is important to check with your insurer to understand specific requirements and avoid potential claim issues.
How to avoid penalties?
To avoid penalties, apply for an HSRP number plate as soon as possible using authorised platforms like BookMyHSRP. Ensure the plate is installed by an authorised vendor with approved materials and snap locks.
Keep all related documents, including proof of HSRP installation and vehicle registration. Avoid delaying the installation to prevent legal issues or fines.
How to apply for a high-security registration plate in India?
To apply for a high-security registration plate in India, visit the authorised BookMyHSRP platform or your state transport authority’s website. Select your state and enter your vehicle registration number, engine number and chassis number.
Choose an installation center or authorised vendor. Pay the applicable fees online through net banking, card or UPI. Finally, book an appointment, visit the center with your vehicle documents and get the plates installed.
Conclusion
Driving without HSRP plates in India not only risks fines and legal trouble but can also complicate insurance claims, leaving you vulnerable in case of accidents. Ensuring your vehicle has a valid HSRP plate is a simple yet crucial step to stay compliant and protect yourself from unnecessary risks.
In addition to staying legally compliant with your number plate, it's equally important to have a valid car insurance policy in place. This policy provides financial coverage in case of accidents, damage or other liabilities.
One commonly chosen cover is the third-party car insurance plan, which specifically helps cover injury or damage caused to others. Together, these measures keep you and your vehicle protected.
If you need guidance on selecting the right insurance policy or understanding the plan that suits your needs best, fill out the form on this page for expert advice.
FAQ
1. Can the penalty amount vary by state?
Yes, penalties for not having an HSRP plate can vary based on the state or union territory. While many states impose a ₹5,000 fine for the first offence and ₹10,000 for repeated violations, it’s best to check with the local transport authority for the exact penalty structure.
2. If my vehicle is new and already has these plates from the manufacturer, do I still need to apply?
No. If your vehicle was registered recently and already comes fitted with a valid HSRP and the appropriate fuel-type colour-coded sticker, you generally don’t need to reapply. However, ensure the plate meets all current state and MoRTH guidelines.
3. Will my insurance claim be rejected if I don’t have HSRP plates?
It depends on the insurer. It's advisable to read your policy documents carefully or check with your insurer for clarity.
4. What should I do if the HSRP gets lost or damaged?
You can apply for a duplicate plate through the official BookMyHSRP portal or an authorised vendor. If it’s lost due to theft, it’s recommended to file an FIR before requesting a replacement.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It may contain outdated data and information regarding the topic featured in the article. It is advised to verify the currency and relevance of the data and information before taking any major steps. ICICI Lombard is not liable for any inaccuracies or consequences resulting from the use of this outdated information.