Aplastic anaemia is a rare blood-related disorder. In this condition, the bone marrow becomes severely damaged, preventing it from producing new blood cells and platelets. This makes individuals highly susceptible to infections and severe bleeding, along with experiencing constant fatigue. The condition can affect people from all age groups. It may develop suddenly or progress gradually over time. Typically, individuals with aplastic anaemia are also at risk of other health complications, such as cardiac issues.
If not diagnosed and treated on time, this condition can become fatal. While various treatments are available to manage its effects, a stem cell transplant or bone marrow transplant is currently the only known permanent treatment.
Recognising the symptoms of this disorder is crucial, as it enables early detection and appropriate treatment.
Common aplastic anemia symptoms
If you have these aplastic anaemia symptoms, visit your doctor without any further delay:
- Extreme fatigue
- Prone to frequent infections (mild and severe) that don’t go away easily
- Quick bruising without any reason
- Extended bleeding in the nose and/or gums
- Extremely pale-looking skin
- Difficulty breathing when doing any activity
- Bleeding in the insides of the skin, leading to the formation of purple or red spots
- Palpitations (rapid heartbeats)
- Nausea
- Fever
- Frequent headaches
Conclusion
Aplastic anaemia is a blood condition that affects the proper functioning of the bone marrow. Doctors typically assess the condition of the bone marrow through biopsies and other diagnostic tests before recommending the most appropriate treatment. Typically, a bone marrow transplant is the only way to achieve full recovery from this condition. The positive aspect is that health insurance usually covers the costs of these tests and treatment procedures, allowing you to concentrate entirely on your recovery.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.