A fungal infection or mycosis is an infection contracted due to the presence of fungus on the skin. Fungal infections are common and can affect various parts of the body, such as the skin, hair, and eyes. The infection can also be internal and target the mouth, throat, and lungs, which may have more significant effects.
There are several causes of fungal diseases and the infection can present in various ways. Often, when an individual contracts the infection in one part of their body, it spreads to other parts.
What are the causes of fungal infections?
There are a few causes of fungal infections, and they tend to vary on your immunity level. Each of the following is a common reason for fungal infection:
- Weak immune system: Fungi are prevalent in the natural environment and can be found in the soil, air, and even in your body, making the infection easy to contract. Therefore, individuals with weaker immune systems may contract fungal infections at a greater frequency.
- Direct contact: This is one of the top fungal infection causes. Many types of fungal infections are contagious in nature. If you come in direct contact with someone who has developed a fungal infection, you are likely to contract it yourself.
- Candida albicans: This is a type of yeast that is present naturally on human skin. It usually does not cause any problems. However, in some instances, the fungus can grow unpredictably, which might develop into an infection. It usually presents with redness and soreness of the skin.
- Dermatophytes: This is a special type of fungi that is present on the keratin of your hair. Like Candida, Dermatophyte fungi do not cause issues when present in a regular amount. However, when the fungus grows exponentially, it can cause infections on the skin, nails and hair.
The poorer your health and hygiene, the likelier you are to develop fungal infections. Taking due care will drastically reduce the incidence rate of these uncomfortable infections. If you think you may have a fungal infection, it is wise to get in touch with your doctor.
Conclusion
Although fungal infections are rarely life-threatening, they can cause discomfort due to the resulting irritated and itchy skin. When dealing with an outbreak of infection, it is best to consult your healthcare provider. It may also be beneficial to check if the treatment of the infection is covered by your health insurance plan. Prevent severe infections by conducting frequent check-ups and consulting your insurance provider to deal with the associated costs.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.