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Causes of Lymphogranuloma Venereum

LGV is a sexually transmitted infection caused by Chlamydia trachomatis. It spreads through unprotected sex and high-risk behaviors. Symptoms include genital blisters and swollen lymph nodes. Early medical intervention and preventive measures help reduce infection risks.

  • 04 Apr 2025
  • 3 min read
  • 7 views

A sexually transmitted infection, Lymphogranuloma Venereum (LGV) is caused by Chlamydia trachomatis, a typical bacteria strain. Genital blisters appear in the initial stage of infection. LGV usually affects sexually active men and women aged between 15 and 40 years. If you have symptoms of LGV, it is important to seek medical help from a practitioner who will prescribe the antibiotics for treatment. 

What are the Causes of Lymphogranuloma Venereum?

Lymphogranuloma Venereum causes stem from serovars L1, L2, and L3 of the bacteria Chlamydia trachomatis. These serovars or distinct variations cause different types of sexually transmitted diseases and differ from the chlamydial serotypes as they can cause conditions such as trachoma, inclusion conjunctivitis, chlamydial urethritis, and cervicitis by invading and reproducing in regional lymph nodes. Such cases are mainly reported in men than women and with the same sexual partners. You are likely to be at greater risk of LGV if you engage in:

  • Chemsex
  • Group sex
  • Fisting
  • Sharing sex toys without disinfecting them

Conclusion

LGV is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacteria Chlamydia trachomatis and gets transmitted through sexual intercourse or unprotected sex and oral sex. The symptoms of LGV include blisters filled with fluid followed by painful swollen lymph nodes in the groin, inflammation in the rectum, constipation, problems in bowel movement, etc. It is advisable to follow guidelines with proper recommendations from your healthcare provider to deal with the condition and seek treatment at the earliest. More importantly, you should cover yourself and your family with health insurance to remain safe from such infections and other unexpected medical emergencies.


Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.

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