Social Anxiety Disorder is more than just nervousness; it's a complex condition with many origins. Various factors contribute to its development, from genetics and brain chemistry to early life experiences. In this article, we'll unravel the mysteries behind this condition, exploring its causes and shedding light on the intricate interplay of biology and the environment that underpins this common yet often misunderstood condition. Let’s uncover the causes of social anxiety disorder and gain insights into its complexities.
What are the Causes of Social Anxiety Disorder
Social anxiety disorder can be a learned behaviour in which people often have anxiety and fearfulness of encountering an unpleasant or embarrassing social situation. Here are some causes of social anxiety disorder in patients:
If biological parents suffer from a social anxiety disorder, it is very likely to pass on to their children.
People who have had negative experiences such as bullying, repetitive rejection, teasing, humiliation, or being ridiculed frequently at home, school, university or the workplace are more subject to social anxiety disorder conditions. Also, family conflicts, abuse, or trauma can lead to the development of this order.
It has also been found that when parents are over-controlling or overprotective of their children, these children feel difficulties in facing unpredictable social situations.
Societal or work demands:
Sometimes teenagers start developing the symptoms of this disorder when they are exposed to meeting new people or have to give public speeches or important work presentations.
Some people have the temperament to be shy, timid, introverted, restrained, or withdrawn from interacting with new people and situations. When left unaddressed, such a disposition develops into social anxiety disorder as they feel reluctant to communicate openly with the unknown, even at later stages in life.
Consciousness of physical appearance or conditions
Body or facial disfigurement, tremors, or stammering are a few reasons that cause patients to withdraw from social interaction. They feel increased self-consciousness, which refrains/stops them from interacting in social places.
When left untreated or unaddressed, social anxiety disorder starts interfering with the daily life of the patient. It affects their relationship and day-to-day life, leading to issues like negative self-talk, low self-esteem, poor social skills, substance abuse, and more.
The patient often starts to have an isolated life or faces difficulties maintaining social relationships. In extreme cases, this disorder can also cause suicidal attempts in the patients.
Conclusion
There is no way to predict how social anxiety disorder develops in any individual. However, various treatment options are available that help the patient lead a more fulfilled life. A primary healthcare specialist may prescribe a particular treatment or consult a mental health specialist who could determine the best method of treatment. To bear the necessary expense of treatment, health insurance would always come in handy as it will reduce the financial burden that come with managing this condition.