Are you concerned about the potential causes of spleen cancer? While this type of cancer is relatively rare, understanding the different risk factors associated with it can help you keep an eye out for any changes or symptoms that might indicate something more serious. In this blog post, we'll explore some of the common causes and risk factors behind spleen cancer. Knowing what you're up against will put your mind at ease and give you a starting point as far as early detection goes. Keep reading to learn more – your health could depend on it!
What causes spleen cancer?
In most cases, spleen cancer is diagnosed as a secondary cancer, so it is important to focus on the stage of primary cancer and prevent spreading it up to the spleen. So, what causes spleen cancer? The following reasons are usually found to be associated with occurrence of primary splenic malignancy:
- Hypersplenism – It refers to an overactive spleen that can lead to quick removal of blood cells so that the person may have very little amount of blood cells.
- Splenic rupture – The spleen surface breaks, and it represents a medical emergency. It might occur due to any accident or a forceful blow on the abdomen. Sometimes, an enlarged spleen may also cause splenic rupture. Timely medical intervention allows a person to survive splenic rupture but makes him/her prone to frequent spleen infections and cancer.
- Presence of splenic abscesses – Splenic abscesses due to other reasons might be a reason behind primary spleen cancer. It is frequently found in patients with underlying disorders such as:
- Trauma
- Infections
- Recent surgery
- Emboli
- Immunosuppression
- Hematologic malignancy
- Presence of non-Hodgkin lymphoma – Primary splenic malignancy is a type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma that affects the lymphatic system.
- Risk factors – Like male gender, advanced age, family history of lymphoma, frequent infections, weak immunity, and chronic hepatitis c infection.
Causes of secondary spleen cancer –
- Presence of other cancers - Cancers like leukaemia, lymphoma, breast cancer, melanoma and lung cancer are known to spread to the spleen and cause secondary spleen cancer.
Risk factors of spleen cancer
Various factors may increase the risk of developing spleen cancer:
- Age: Older individuals are more susceptible to spleen cancer.
- Gender: Males may have a slightly higher risk compared to females.
- Immune System Disorders: Health issues that weaken the immune system can increase vulnerability.
- Exposure to Certain Chemicals: Contact with specific industrial chemicals has higher risk.
Can spleen cancer be prevented?
While there's no guaranteed way to prevent spleen cancer, certain measures may reduce the risk:
- Healthy Lifestyle: Balanced diet with regular exercise supports overall health.
- Avoiding Harmful Chemicals: Limiting exposure to known carcinogens can decrease risk.
- Regular Medical Check-ups: Routine health screenings can aid in the early detection of potential issues.
To minimise health risks caused by spleen cancer and other medical issues, health insurance for senior citizens becomes a crucial step in battling illnesses in old age.
Conclusion
With early diagnosis, treatment of spleen cancer can be straightforward and successful. Surgical resection or splenectomy is often the go-to option, but there are other therapeutic choices available too. Remember, the key to effective cancer treatment lies in timely detection and intervention. Stay vigilant and listen to your body's warning signs. By understanding the causes of spleen cancer, you can even help prevent this condition. Also, ensure that you have a medical insurance plan in place to safeguard yourself against any financial stress.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.