Yes, pertussis, otherwise known as whooping cough, is very infectious. It is caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis and primarily affects the respiratory system. Though it is prevalent in people of all ages, it is particularly fatal to infants and young children. This illness is mostly contagious in its acute stages.
Is Pertussis Communicable?
Pertussis is a communicable disease. It spreads easily from one individual to the other through indisposition, by droplets of secretion from coughs and sneezes.
But how contagious is whooping cough? If an infected person sneezes or coughs, pathogens can be expelled into the environment suitable for inhalation by someone near the sick person. Once cough onset occurs, those infected by the disease could spread germs for up to two weeks, making initiating containment measures against disease outbreaks critical.
This means that the disease can spread rapidly and outbreaks are prevalent, especially in places where people are relatively close to one another, e.g., schools, daycare homes, and homes. The vaccine is the best way to prevent this infection and the chances of transmission.
How Does Pertussis Spread?
- By being near an infected person, especially in crowded or enclosed spaces.
- Prolonged exposure to someone with pertussis increases the risk of transmission.
- Babies and unvaccinated individuals are particularly vulnerable to contracting the disease.
Conclusion
Pertussis is one of the most contagious communicable diseases. The infection can be transmitted via droplets. Knowing how is pertussis transmitted helps implement the correct prevention measures, such as immunisation, which is the best way to prevent whooping cough.
Remember to get a health insurance policy to cover medical costs.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.