Campylobacteriosis is a bacterial infection caused by Campylobacter species, typically Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli. It is one of the most common bacterial causes of diarrheal illness worldwide.
It’s sometimes referred to as food poisoning by some people. Diarrhoea, vomiting, stomach cramps and fever are the most typical symptoms.
Ingesting liquids or foods contaminated with Campylobacter bacteria directly leads to the onset of the illness.
For an early diagnosis and successful treatment, it is essential to recognise the signs of campylobacteriosis. This blog aims to provide an overview of the key symptoms of this disease, with a particular emphasis on Campylobacter diarrhoea.
What Are the Symptoms of Campylobacteriosis?
While symptoms of campylobacteriosis have some overlap with stomach flu symptoms, especially concerning diarrhoea and abdominal discomfort, the underlying causes differ.
- Diarrhoea (sometimes with blood)- Watery or bloody diarrhoea is a hallmark symptom of campylobacteriosis. The diarrhoea can be severe and may last for several days.
- Fever- A mild to high fever can be present, especially if the infection is more severe.
- Headache- Headaches can occur as a result of the infection.
- Nausea and vomiting- Some people with campylobacteriosis may experience nausea and vomiting, although this is less common than diarrhoea.
- Stomach cramps- Pain and discomfort in the abdominal area are common, often accompanying diarrhoea.
It’s important to note that the symptoms of campylobacteriosis usually appear 2 to 5 days after exposure to the bacteria and can last for several days. A week is the average duration to treat Campylobacter symptoms.
How is Campylobacter Infection Treated?
In most cases of food poisoning, there is no specific treatment available. We anticipate that the illness will run its course within a week. If your healthcare provider confirms a Campylobacter infection, they may prescribe antibiotics.
Drinking more fluids is recommended by your healthcare provider to prevent dehydration. The importance of replenishing electrolytes, essential minerals, such as sodium, calcium and potassium, cannot be overstated. Drinking a sports drink will replenish electrolytes.
Conclusion
If you or someone you know experiences these symptoms, it's advisable to seek medical attention, especially if there is evidence of dehydration or severe symptoms. Having comprehensive health insurance plan can help cover the cost of medical care and ensure timely treatment. Proper food safety practices, such as thorough poultry cooking and careful food handling, can also help reduce the risk of such infections.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your general physician or another certified medical professional for any questions regarding a medical condition. Relying on any information provided in this blog is solely at your own risk, and ICICI Lombard is not responsible for any effects or consequences resulting from the use of the information shared.
Also Read: