Machine guards play a vital role in keeping workers safe around industrial equipment. They act as a barrier between moving parts and the operator, reducing the risk of injuries such as cuts, amputations and crushing incidents. Whether in manufacturing, construction or engineering, proper machine safeguarding types are crucial for workplace safety.
Additionally, understanding the different types of machine guarding can help employers stay compliant with safety regulations and avoid potential liabilities. If you operate a factory or a workshop, it's essential to choose the right guard for the right task.
List of various types of machine guards
There are several types of machine guards, each designed for specific applications. Choosing the right one depends on the machine type, level of access needed and potential hazards involved.
Here are the four types of machine guards commonly used in industrial settings:
- Fixed guards
- These are permanent barriers that are securely attached to the machine.
- Best suited for equipment where access to hazardous parts is not required during normal operations.
- Simple in design and provide reliable protection.
- Interlocked guards
- These guards are connected to the machine’s power system.
- When opened or removed, the machine automatically stops operating.
- Ideal for machines that require frequent access but still need secure safeguarding.
- Adjustable guards
- Can be moved or adjusted to fit different sizes of stock or material.
- Commonly used in woodworking or cutting machinery.
- Offers flexibility but requires proper training to ensure correct usage.
- Self-adjusting guards
- Automatically move according to the size of the material being processed.
- Commonly found on circular saws or similar cutting equipment.
- Convenient and efficient but may not offer the highest level of protection in all cases.
In addition to these, safety experts also highlight the five types of machine safeguards, which include:
- Guards: Physical barriers preventing contact with dangerous parts.
- Devices: Controls or sensors like light curtains that stop machines when triggered.
- Automation: Using remote handling or robotics to remove human contact with hazards.
- Location/distance: Placing dangerous components out of easy reach.
- Training and procedures: Ensuring workers are well-informed and follow safety protocols.
Each of these machine safeguarding types plays a key role in maintaining a safe work environment.
Conclusion
Choosing the right machine safeguarding types ensures better safety and compliance. In addition to physical safety, an engineering insurance plan is important for financial coverage during machinery damage, breakdown, loss, contractor risk, etc.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It is advised to verify the currency and relevance of the data and information before taking any major steps. Please read the sales brochure / policy wordings carefully for detailed information about on risk factors, terms, conditions and exclusions. ICICI Lombard is not liable for any inaccuracies or consequences resulting from the use of this outdated information.