From the dramatic Rocky Mountains and picturesque national parks to calm lakes and the iconic Niagara Falls, Canada attracts people with its natural splendour. But that’s not all, many Indians seek Canada citizenship because of its diverse society, excellent healthcare, strong economy, quality education and high level of safety. No wonder the net migration in 2024 was pegged at 368,599. So, how can you successfully navigate the path to Canadian citizenship? This guide explains everything you need to know.
Who is eligible to get Canadian citizenship?
Here are the key Canada citizenship eligibility criteria that you must meet:
- Permanent residency: Make sure you are already a permanent resident in the country.
- Time spent in Canada: You must reside in Canada as a permanent resident for at least 3 years (or 1095 days) out of the 5 years leading up to the application date.
- Compliance with taxation rules: This is one of the vital Canada citizenship requirements, wherein you should have filed taxes for 3 years during the 5-year period.
- Citizenship test: You must prove that you are aware of the history, institutions, values and symbols of the country.
- Language test: You must demonstrate that you can effectively communicate in English or French, Canada’s official languages.
- Criminal history: Not having any criminal records is essential to apply for Canadian citizenship.
Note: Those who are 55 and above or under 18 might be exempt from the tests.
Canada citizenship application process
Once you are eligible and have the necessary paperwork handy, get started with the application process for Canada citizenship for Indians:
- Visit the Canadian Government’s official site. Use your credentials to set up an account.
- Read through the instructions and fill in the application form. Upload the required documents.
- Pay the application fee and submit the form.
- While your Canada citizenship application is processing, gear up for the citizenship test. Out of 20 questions, you must answer at least 15 correctly.
- Besides the citizenship test, go for the interview. You will then need to wait for the response.
- If the government approves your citizenship application, it will send you a Notice to Appear at a specific venue. You will take your citizenship oath there as a final formality.
Documents required to apply for Canadian citizenship
Here are the Canada citizenship documents to put together before commencing the application process:
- Original print of the online calculation of your physical presence in Canada (as residency proof)
- A photocopy of every page in your passport
- Photocopies of two legal photo identity proofs (can include permanent resident card, passport, health insurance card, driver’s licence, etc.)
- Two photos (passport-size and recent) that meet specifications related to background, dimensions, etc.
- Tax documents that prove compliance with filing rules
- Results of language proficiency tests
Processing fee to apply for Canadian citizenship as Indians
For adult Indians, the total application fee is $CAN 649.75 (INR 40,901). This encompasses a $CAN 530 processing charge and a $CAN 119.75 fee for citizenship rights. The total fee is $CAN 100 (INR 6,294) for minors.
Does Canada allow dual citizenship?
If you are wondering about dual citizenship, Canada allows it. However, whether you can hold dual citizenship also depends on the laws of your home country. For instance, as per the 1955 Act, India does not allow dual citizenship. This means if you become a Canadian citizen, you must give up your Indian citizenship. However, you can obtain the citizenship of another country (besides Canada) if the said country allows so legally.
Also, note that you will have to abide by Canadian laws as well as use your Canadian passport to enter and exit the country. You may also be subject to taxes in both Canada and your other country of citizenship, depending on the tax laws of each nation.
Rejection of Canadian citizenship: Reasons and ways to avoid
Shared below are some reasons why an application for citizenship in Canada after PR gets rejected. Find out how to side-step the pitfalls:
- Errors in the application: Providing incorrect information or misrepresenting certain details might cause authorities to reject your application.
- Fraudulent activities in the past: During the past 10 years, if the Canadian Government revoked your citizenship due to fraudulent actions, your current application might face rejection.
- Criminal background: If you were convicted of crimes in the past, are currently imprisoned or on parole or legal authorities are investigating you, don’t expect application approval. To avoid rejection, adhere to all laws and regulations and don’t get involved in anything illegal.
Conclusion
While acquiring Canadian citizenship has multiple benefits for Indians, you must meet the eligibility criteria closely and submit an accurate application. Even if you are just planning to vacation in this beautiful country, rest assured that you will have a great time.
As you prepare for your trip, it’s also wise to take steps to safeguard your journey. Look for travel insurance online and opt for a comprehensive policy. The right travel insurance for Canada can cover unexpected medical expenses, baggage delays, trip cancellations and more, giving you peace of mind while you explore.
FAQs
- Is it easy or difficult for Indians to secure Canada citizenship?
There is no easy answer to this, as you must fulfil multiple criteria, take tests and wait for several months. However, following application rules closely and providing the right documents can ease the process.
- Does Canada citizenship for Indians offer many benefits?
Yes, you can vote, apply for government jobs, enjoy top-notch healthcare cost-effectively and access social security. You can also pass on these advantages to your future generations.
- Can I apply for Canada citizenship after spending 2 years in the country?
No, you must reside for a minimum of three years or 1095 days as a permanent resident (out of the five years calculated till before the application date) before applying.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It may contain outdated data and information regarding the topic featured in the article. It is advised to verify the currency and relevance of the data and information before taking any major steps. ICICI Lombard is not liable for any inaccuracies or consequences resulting from the use of this outdated information.