Denmark is a beautiful country with scenic landscapes, and driving here can be a pleasant experience. However, it is important to know the local rules and requirements before hitting the road. Whether you are visiting for business, leisure, or even relocating, this blog covers everything you need to know about driving in Denmark.
Driving requirements in Denmark
There are some essential requirements you need to follow:
- Valid driving licence: You can use your existing driving licence if you are from an EU/EEA country. Non-EU residents need an International Driving Permit (IDP) along with their national driving licence.
- Age limit: The minimum age for driving is 18 years old. However, car rental companies often have a minimum age of 21, and drivers under 25 may be subject to a young driver surcharge.
- Vehicle insurance: All vehicles must be insured, and drivers are required to carry proof of insurance.
- Alcohol limit: The legally allowed blood alcohol limit is 0.05%.
- Road tax: Danish residents pay a road tax for their vehicles, but visitors do not need to worry about this unless staying for an extended period.
Rules of the road
When on the road, it’s important to be familiar with the key driving rules in Denmark:
- Speed limits:
- In urban areas: 50 km/h (31 mph)
- On open roads: 80 km/h (50 mph)
- On motorways: 130 km/h (81 mph) Always pay attention to road signs as they may indicate lower speed limits.
- Roundabouts: Vehicles inside the roundabout have the right of way. Always yield to traffic already in the roundabout.
- Driving direction: Drive on the right-hand side of the road, and overtaking is usually done on the left.
- Indicators: Using turn signals is essential to indicate whether you are changing lanes, exiting a roundabout or even turning.
- Pedestrian crossings: Failing to stop for pedestrians at designated crossings can result in fines.
- Parking: Park in designated parking spaces. In many cities, parking may require a permit or payment.
Winter driving in Denmark
Winter in Denmark can be cold and snowy, making driving conditions challenging. Here are some tips for driving in Denmark during winter:
- Winter tyres: While not mandatory, they are highly recommended from November to April. They give more grip on icy and snowy roads.
- Snow and ice: If there is ice or snow on the road, reduce your speed and increase the distance between your vehicle and others. Use your headlights, even in daylight, for better visibility.
- Clearing your car: Always clear snow and ice from your car’s windows, mirrors, and lights before driving. This is not only for your safety but is also considered a legal requirement.
- Survival kit: Make sure you have essentials like blankets, flashlights, warm clothes, food, and water in case of a breakdown.
- Black ice: Be aware of black ice, especially on bridges and overpasses, as it can be difficult to spot. Drive with extra caution when the temperature is close to freezing.
Rental cars in Denmark
If you plan to get rental cars in Denmark, here’s what you need to know:
- Rental age: Most car rental companies require drivers to be at least 21 years old.
- Driving licence: Must possess a valid driving licence for at least one year. International visitors may need an IDP, depending on their country of origin.
- Insurance: Rental cars come with basic insurance coverage, but it’s a good idea to opt for additional coverage, like Collision Damage Waiver (CDW), to reduce liability.
- Fuel: Rental cars usually come with a full tank of fuel. You are expected to return the car with a full tank, or you may be charged for refuelling.
- Road tolls: Some motorways in Denmark have tolls, and rental companies often provide information about how to pay.
Danish road signs and helpful phrases
Here are some common road signs and phrases:
- Stop sign: "STOP" indicates that you must come to a complete halt at the intersection.
- Speed limit (hastighedsgrænse): Indicates the maximum allowed speed.
- No entry (adgang forbudt): You are prohibited from entering the road or area.
- Roundabout (rundkørsel): You are approaching a circular intersection where traffic flows in one direction.
- Pedestrian crossing (fodgængerfelt): Indicates a designated area for pedestrians to cross the road.
- Parking (parkering): Indicates a location where parking is allowed.
- Slippery road (glat vej): Indicates potential dangers, like slippery surfaces due to weather conditions like rain, snow, or ice.
Helpful Danish phrases:
- Where is the nearest petrol station? – Hvor er den nærmeste tankstation?
- I need directions. – Jeg har brug for vejvisning.
- Can you help me? – Kan du hjælpe mig?
- How much is the toll? – Hvor meget er vejafgiften?
Frequently Asked Questions:
-
Is it difficult to drive in Denmark?
Driving in Denmark is generally easy and well-regulated. However, be aware of weather conditions, especially in winter.
-
Do I need to rent a car to travel around Denmark?
While public transport is excellent, renting a car can be good for exploring rural areas or smaller towns.
-
Are there speed cameras in Denmark?
Yes, speed cameras are common on Danish roads, especially on highways and in urban areas.
-
Can I drive a rental car in Denmark with an International Driving Permit (IDP)?
Yes, if you are from a country outside the EU, you can use an IDP along with your original driving licence.
Conclusion
Driving in Denmark offers views of its charming towns and picturesque countryside. While the rules are simple to follow, it's important to be aware of driving laws.
But no matter how prepared you are, unexpected situations can arise without warning. You need to take certain measures before venturing out into unfamiliar territory. Look for an insurance plan that gives coverage in case of any financial burden caused by accidents, vehicle breakdowns, or theft. Travel insurance should be an essential part of your planning before you journey to any destination.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It may contain outdated data and information regarding the Insurance industry and products. It is advised to verify the currency and relevance of the data and information before taking any major steps. ICICI Lombard is not liable for any inaccuracies or consequences resulting from the use of this outdated information.