Many Indians aspire to move abroad in search of better opportunities. They generally aim to secure either citizenship or permanent residency. However, there are considerable differences between the two. If you are considering moving to a new country, it is critical to understand the difference between citizenship and permanent residency (PR).
Here, we will highlight the difference between citizen and permanent resident.
Difference between citizenship and permanent residency
Here is a breakdown of citizenship vs PR:
- Definition: Foreign nationals having gained permanent residency can live and work in a country indefinitely. While the PR holders have access to healthcare, education, and employment opportunities, they are still citizens of their home country and should meet specific conditions to maintain their status. Citizenship grants an individual full rights and privileges within a new country.
- Political Rights: PR holders cannot vote or run for public office, while citizens can participate in elections and influence government policies.
- Residency Requirement Rights: PR holders should reside in the country for a specific period to maintain their status since prolonged absence can lead to revocation. Unlike PR holders, citizens are not required to meet residency requirements.
- Renewal Requirements: PR status is not permanent in all cases and requires renewal every few years. For example, U.S. Green Card holders must maintain their residency status and renew their cards periodically. On the other hand, citizenship is permanent.
- How to Obtain: Generally, people obtain permanent residency through employment sponsorship, family reunification, or investment programs. Requirements and waiting periods differ by country. For citizenship, the person should meet naturalisation criteria, such as residency duration and language proficiency, and pass a civics test in some cases.
Conclusion
You can choose PR or citizenship depending on your long-term goals, lifestyle preferences, and commitment to a new country. PR offers flexibility, while citizenship provides lasting security and equal rights. Understanding the permanent residence and citizenship difference helps you make an informed choice.
However, relocating to a new country comes with uncertainties and challenges. You might need to take a few trips to a foreign country before acquiring the status of a citizen or PR. Do not forget the importance of comprehensive travel insurance.
Moreover, a single-trip travel insurance can cover the unforeseen events and expenses that are a part of transitioning to a new country.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It may contain outdated data and information regarding the topic featured in the article. It is advised to verify the currency and relevance of the data and information before taking any major steps. ICICI Lombard is not liable for any inaccuracies or consequences resulting from the use of this outdated information.