Types of Passports in India
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What are the Different Types of Passports in India?

India has multiple passport types, including ordinary, diplomatic, white, and orange passports. Each serves a different purpose, from general travel to official government work. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for international travelers.

  • 25 Mar 2025
  • 3 min read
  • 1 views

We all know that a passport is a prerequisite for travelling internationally. It is a document that serves as a gateway to new places and symbolises one's identity and citizenship with a specific country. But how many among us know what are the types of passports in India? A recent survey has found that just 7.2% of Indians have valid passports, which is quite appalling compared to other countries, given India’s massive population.

Hence, don’t feel left out if you are unaware of multiple types of Indian passports. Educate yourself about passport types through this article.

Types of Passports in India

The following are the types of passports that Indian authorities issue to the country’s citizens:

  • Ordinary passport:

    This is also known as the type “P” passport and is the standard passport issued to Indian citizens for general travel purposes. It consists of 36/60 pages. The type P passport holds varying validity periods for adults and minors. This passport is typically valid for 10 years for adults, calculated from the issue date. This decade-long duration provides a considerable window for individuals to travel internationally. Meanwhile, the passport validity for minors is distinctively different. For individuals under 18, the passport's validity is restricted to five years or until they reach the age of 18, whichever occurs earlier. 
  • Diplomat passport:

    This passport type is issued to designated members authorised by the Government of India. Ordinarily, applications for diplomatic passports are processed exclusively at the Passport Sewa Programme (PSP) Division at Patiala House in New Delhi. However, individuals also have the option to submit their applications at the Passport Office affiliated with their current residential address to facilitate convenience. In terms of design, diplomatic passports appear different from ordinary passports. Diplomat passports are maroon in colour. 

To be eligible for a diplomatic passport in India, an individual must meet the following conditions:

  • Officials serving with Branch A of the Indian Foreign Services
  • Chosen officers operating under Branch B of the Indian Foreign Services
  • Officials employed by the Ministry of External Affairs requiring international travel for official purposes
  • The daughter, son, spouse, official hostess, or parents of the qualified official (as officially acknowledged by the Ministry of External Affairs)
  • Individuals possessing diplomatic status
  • White passport:

    The white passport is designated for individuals representing the Indian Government during official travel engagements. It is issued explicitly to those individuals undertaking official journeys on behalf of the Indian Government. It serves as an acknowledgment of their official status and facilitates seamless international travel while on government work. As the name suggests, a white passport has a white cover. IAS officers, Indian Police Service officers, etc, usually hold this type of passport. 
  • Orange passport:

    This passport type was first issued in 2018 by the Indian government. Only those who have yet to complete their education after 10th grade are eligible for this. An orange passport does not contain the address page. The primary objective behind introducing a distinct passport type was to enhance the safety of less-educated citizens during international travel. This new system expedites the Emigration Check Required (ECR) verification and other emigration procedures, streamlining the process for a quicker and more efficient experience.

Conclusion

The number of Indians travelling abroad for various reasons is increasing yearly. This makes it essential for every Indian to know about the different types of passports in India. However well-versed in passport types, it is equally vital to consider obtaining travel insurance overseas. As the frequency of international travel rises, unforeseen circumstances such as medical emergencies, trip cancellations, or loss of belongings can become significant and unanticipated risks. Single trip travel insurance provides a safety net, offering financial protection and assistance in navigating challenges that may arise during the journey. 


Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It may contain outdated data and information regarding the topic featured in the article. It is advised to verify the currency and relevance of the data and information before taking any major steps. ICICI Lombard is not liable for any inaccuracies or consequences resulting from the use of this outdated information.

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