A V engine is an engine in which cylinders are arranged in two rows, forming a V-shape when viewed from the front. V engines are one of the most efficient ones in creating rotational power. The cylinders draw fuel and air into the chambers, creating immense pressure and forming force.
If you are interested in learning about the various types of V engines used in vehicles, continue reading this informative piece.
Types of V engine
V engines are categorised based on the number of cylinders used in them. These are as follows:
V2 Engine
The V2 engine, commonly equipped in motorcycles, was first used in Daimler Stahlradwagen's automobiles in 1889. It features two chambers and is commonly known as V-twin cylinders. The piston's engine has cylinders sharing a common crankshaft.
V4 Engine
The V4 engines are among the rarest used in automobiles. In a V4 engine, four cylinders are connected to the crankshaft. It has a more complex structure and performs smoothly. It performs better in terms of power and rigidity. Some V4 engines have two crankpins that are shared by opposing cylinders. Typically, three main bearings support the crankshaft in this engine type.
V6 Engine
The compact size of V6 engines makes them well-suited for modern vehicles and F1 cars. In a V6 engine, two sets of three cylinders remain connected with the crankshaft at an angle. Their short length, along with great performance, significantly reduces vibrations, enhancing overall vehicle durability.
V8 Engine
After the initial success of V2 engines, engineers developed 8-cylinder based V engines. It is a potent engine. Most V8 engines use a V-angle of 90 degrees between the two banks of cylinders, promoting optimal engine balance. This angle contributes to excellent balancing and reduced vibrations in the engine.
V12 Engine
The twelve cylinder piston engine is one of the most powerful in the automobile industry, generating high horsepower. It features two sets of 6 cylinders placed on either side of the crankcase at a 60 degree angle. Each bank of a V12 engine functions as a straight-six engine, which by itself has perfect primary and secondary engine balance. It is usually used in high-end cars because of its exceptional performance.
Conclusions
V engines have many crucial components, each playing an important role for the proper functioning of the engine. Repairing or replacing these intricate engine parts can be a costly affair. Given that the engine is the heart of the vehicle, it is necessary to ensure its safety through car insurance, as any damage to this vital part of the car can bring a load of unforeseen expenses. Car insurance becomes a crucial investment in maintaining the overall well-being and functionality of your vehicle's essential engine components.