Torsades de Pointes is an unusual heart rhythm wherein the lower chambers beat faster than the upper ones. The treatment may involve supplements or medications; in serious cases, it becomes life-threatening.
What are the Causes of Torsades De Pointes?
Torsades de Pointes is often a result of Long QT Syndrome (LQTS), which medications can induce or be congenital, meaning present from birth. The literal English translation of the term would be "twisting of the points". The condition can be a life-threatening arrhythmia. The ventricles (the hearts lower chambers) beat rapidly and chaotically. Looking at the waves through an ECG monitor would show them as twisted.
Torsades de Pointes can be caused or influenced by various conditions, including:
- Intracranial bleeding, or bleeding inside the skull
- Electrolyte imbalances, such as hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, and hypocalcemia
- A sudden heart attack or a blockage in a coronary artery
- Kidney injury
- Liver failure (chronic alcoholism)
- Toxins from heavy metals or insecticides
- Anorexia
- Malnutrition
Conclusion
Hence, we have seen Torsades de Pointes causes and now know it is a severe heart rhythm issue that may lead to sudden cardiac arrest and death. However, timely medical intervention can improve the outlook. If your family has a history of Torsades de Pointes, it's a good idea to get yourself checked. A crucial thing to note here is that you can remain prepared to take head-on all sorts of medical emergencies if you have invested in a sound health insurance policy. Such a policy is a boon when you cannot make decisions calmly; health insurance frees you from worrying about finances.