Complete Guide to Driving in Sweden

Driving in Sweden is a rewarding experience, especially for those eager to explore its scenic countryside. The country boasts some of the best-maintained roads in Europe, including well-kept secondary routes. If you're accustomed to driving on the right side, navigating Sweden’s roads should be seamless.

However, remain cautious—wildlife such as moose and elk frequently cross roads in rural areas, posing potential hazards for drivers. Stay alert and drive responsibly to ensure a safe and enjoyable journey.

Driving requirements in Sweden

You can drive in Sweden if you have a valid license from your country. Here are a few driving rules in Sweden to keep in mind:

• Driving with a foreign driving license is allowed in Sweden only up to a year or till the foreign license expires. After that, you should either obtain a Swedish license or exchange for a Swedish one.
• To rent a car in Sweden, you must be at least 20 years old.
• Your driving license must have your photo affixed on it. If it does not have a photo, you must carry your passport.
• A foreign license is not valid if you have already exchanged it with a Swedish license. Suspended or revoked licenses are also not allowed in Sweden.
• Contact a transport agency in Sweden to know if your license is valid or not.

Rules of the road    

According to the rules in Sweden, driving on the road’s right side is compulsory. Here are some of the rules you should be aware of:

• Swedish cars and highways have distances in kilometres (km). Even the speed is measured in kilometres per hour.
• Speed sign boards are round and painted in yellow. The signs are marked in red. The speed limit in cities is typically 50 kmph, while the speed limit in the countryside is 90 kmph. On highways, you can speed up to 110 kmph.
• Seatbelts are mandatory for both the driver and passengers. Child safety seats must be used for children under 3 years or those below 4 feet and 5 inches.
• Headlights must always be on regardless of whether you are driving during the day or night.
• Drinking and driving is a serious misdemeanour in Sweden. If you have more than 0.02% of alcohol in your blood, you will have to pay a hefty fine or be sentenced to jail.
• Ensure that you don’t disturb the cycle lanes while driving.
• Swedish roads are mostly toll-free. However, the toll is applicable for Motala Viken or Sundsvalls Jarden bridges.

Should I rent a car?

Rent a car if you want to explore the countryside by yourself. Public transportation like the subway, buses, and taxis are also available in the city areas. However, rental taxis are quite expensive in Sweden.

Swedish road signs and helpful phrases

Sweden uses international road signs, but the table below will familiarise you with Swedish phrases that are frequently seen on signboards:

Winter driving in Sweden

Winter starts from early December and extends till March end. It is compulsory for the cars to have either studded or winter friction tyres during winter. These tyres help you drive conveniently during snowfall and ice storms.

The wiper solution must have an antifreeze formula to help the window clear out during snow. Don’t forget to carry ice scrapers, a torch, tow rope, shovel, starting cables, and a reflective vest. Additionally, pack some warm blankets and food in case you get stuck somewhere while driving.

Animals on the roads

While driving in Sweden, you may frequently encounter wildlife such as deer, moose, elk, wild boar, foxes, and badgers. These animals are often seen near forested areas and on bridges crossing lakes, rivers, and streams—particularly during sunrise and sunset.

To ensure safety, reduce your speed when driving through wooded regions, where animal crossings are more common. In the unfortunate event of an accident involving an animal, immediately dial 112, Sweden’s emergency number, to report the incident.

Frequently Asked Questions  

1. Is driving in Sweden difficult?

It is easy if you follow all the driving rules. However, get accustomed to right side driving. Additionally, the distances between cities in Sweden can be quite long, so it's essential to plan your journey accordingly.

2. Can tourists drive in Sweden?

Yes, tourists can drive in Sweden with their foreign driving license. However, the license must be valid.

3. What are the driving rules in Sweden?

The following are some essential considerations:  

• You must have a valid driving license with a photograph attached to it. If not, carry a passport that has your picture attached.
• Learn the basics of right-side driving.
• Don’t drink and drive.
• Wear a seatbelt regardless of whether you are a passenger or driver.
• Rent a car only if you are 20 or older.

Conclusion

Driving in Sweden is a fantastic way to explore its breathtaking landscapes and scenic routes. However, understanding and following road regulations is crucial for a safe journey. Before setting off, consider securing international travel insurance, which is not only a visa requirement but also provides essential coverage for unexpected travel disruptions such as medical emergencies, lost belongings, and trip cancellations. With the right policy, you can enjoy a worry-free adventure across Sweden’s stunning countryside.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It may contain outdated data and information regarding the Insurance industry and products. It is advised to verify the currency and relevance of the data and information before taking any major steps. ICICI Lombard is not liable for any inaccuracies or consequences resulting from the use of this outdated information.