Updated on 27-03-2025
The Road and Transport Ministry of India decided to amend the motor vehicle rules in order to provide a valid driving licence to youths between 16 to 18 years of age to drive e-scooters with a maximum speed of 70 km per hour. The government also notified that vehicle registration would be mandatory for these electric scooters and they will have a green number plate.
This blog will detail the rules and regulations regarding e-scooter operations in India.
RTO Rules for Electric Bikes in India
Under the current regulations, people between the ages of 16 to 18 can obtain a licence for driving two-wheelers with an engine capacity of less than 50 cc. However, while the legislation exists, no such vehicle is being manufactured in the country.
However, each applicant for the license to drive a ‘light 2-wheeled power vehicle’ will have to be aware of the traffic laws, road signs, and signals, apart from the general road safety regulations. He or she will have to undergo a requisite test as per the law to obtain a driving licence.
Law and Age Limit for Electric Scooters in India
With the government bringing all-electric vehicles with motor power up to 4 kWh under the preview of law, teenagers between the ages of 16 to 18 years can ride them on roads with a valid driving licence. The move will also boost the sale of electric scooters, adhering to the government’s initiative to increase electric mobility in the country.
Benefits of Electric Scooters for Teenagers
Electric scooters are beneficial on several levels-
- There are eco-friendly and environmentally sustainable options for travelling.
- Electric scooters are cost-effective and have low maintenance.
- They are lightweight and have a compact design, perfect for smaller parking spaces.
Do You Need a Driver’s Licence to Ride an EV Bike?
No driver’s licence is needed for low-speed EVs. You also do not require registration or bike insurance for riding this type of electric bike. However, high-speed EVs require a licence and other legal requirements like registration and insurance.
FAQs
- Can a 16-year-old ride any electric scooter in India?
No, only low-speed EVs that run at 25 km/h or below are allowed for individuals of 16 years of age.
- Are helmets mandatory for teenagers driving electric vehicles?
Yes, wearing a helmet is recommended for safety, even if not legally mandated for low-speed vehicles.
- What documents are required for driving a low-speed electric scooter?
No documents are needed for low-speed EVs.
- What happens if a 16-year-old drives a high-speed electric scooter?
It is considered against the law and leads to penalties, fines, or, in some cases, seizure of the vehicle by authorities.
Conclusion
Electric scooters are a modern solution to issues like the cost of owning a vehicle, maintenance, and environmental worries caused by pollution from regular two-wheelers. In addition to allowing low-speed EVs for teenagers, the government is also trying to build an ecosystem for electric vehicles. This includes approving distinctive green number plates for all-electric vehicles with white fonts for private cars and yellow fonts for taxis. This will allow the electric vehicles to be easily identified for preferential treatment and proposed benefits. Also, don't forget to secure your ride with a suitable two-wheeler insurance policy.