Vietnam is a country with a rich historical background that has survived invasions, wars, colonisation, and finally rebellion. Influenced heavily by myriad cultures such as the French, Chinese, and American, this diverse country offers a truly unconventional travel experience.
Although the name Vietnam invokes images of a post-war era, this country has transcended into a modern, yet grounded centre of epicurean delights and breathtaking natural beauty. With its fair share of large and thriving cities, Vietnam is best described as a land of laidback villages, rustic towns and coastal hideouts, where time appears to stand still.
For any traveller, the Vietnam itinerary would consist of travelling its elongated stretch from the lowlands in the south to the delta highlands in the north. Here is a list of some of the exhilarating "must-visit" places that offer undiscovered pockets of culture.
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Hanoi
The capital of unified Vietnam, this energetic city is a potpourri of cosmopolitan restaurants, boulevards and remnants of the French occupation. Famously known as the 'Paris of the East', it features several promising places to visit such as:
- Hoan Kiem Lake
- Temple of Literature
- Vietnam Museum of Ethnology
- Hoa Lo Prison Museum
- National Museum of Vietnamese History
- Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum Complex
- Fine Arts Museum
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Ha Giang
Located in northern Vietnam, Ha Giang is a province renowned for its towering limestone mountains, green valleys, and the famous Ma Pi Leng Pass. It is a peaceful escape for those seeking less-travelled roads and untouched natural beauty.
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Pu Luong and Mai Chau
Pu Luong and Mai Chau are known for their stunning terraced rice fields, traditional split houses, and the simple charm of rural Vietnam. People visit this place for trekking, eco-tourism, and the welcoming nature of local Thai and Muong people.
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Bai Tu Long Bay, Halong Bay
Soak in the mystical blue-green seascape of surreal limestone islets topped with sparse vegetation. Ha Long Bay translates as the "Bay of Descending Dragons" and is Vietnam's most coveted tourist destination.
Often overlooked next to the famous Halong Bay, Bai Tu Long Bay is a quieter, less crowded option for travellers. It has the same awe-inspiring limestone formations, clear waters, and hidden caves. A cruise here promises an unforgettable experience.
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Hue and the DMZ
Once the imperial capital of Vietnam, Hue is a city with a rich history. Ancient pagodas, the Imperial City, and royal tombs showcase Vietnam's glorious years. Just outside the city, the Demilitarised Zone (DMZ) offers a glimpse into the country's military past during World War II.
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Danang and China Beach
Danang is a beautiful coastal city known for its stunning beaches and modern architecture. Once a former retreat for American soldiers, China Beach now attracts sunbathers, surfers, and those seeking to relax in nature's beauty. Escape the city's hustle and enjoy the scenic beauty of the Marble Mountains nearby.
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Hoi An
Gear up for an authentic Vietnamese experience. Hoi An, once a bustling port and a fishing village, paints a quaint picture with winding lanes, retro-style architecture, and traditional houses, transporting you back in time.
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Ninh Van Bay
Ninh Van Bay is a hidden haven with luxury resorts, soft white sand, and clear blue waters. It is an ideal getaway for honeymooners looking for a peaceful escape in nature.
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Dalat
Dalat, also called the "City of Eternal Spring," has a cool climate, pine forests, and beautiful waterfalls. This highland town is perfect for adventure lovers, offering activities like hiking, canyoning, and exploring colourful flower gardens.
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Ho Chi Minh City
Previously known as Saigon, this city served as the capital of South Vietnam during the Vietnam War. Present-day Ho Chi Minh City is culturally diverse and features vibrant shopping, nightlife and exquisite dining experiences.
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Mekong Delta
This fertile area produces approximately half of Vietnam's gross agricultural output. The villages of this Delta are mainly accessible by the Mekong River, the pivotal driving force of this region.
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Con Dao Archipelago
Another hidden gem, the Con Dao Archipelago, consists of 16 untouched islands famous for their paradisiacal beaches, rare marine life, and historical sites. Once a French colonial prison, Con Dao now attracts nature lovers and luxury travellers.
Conclusion
A traveller's journey is incomplete without touring the local markets, a place many consider the heart of Vietnam. A smorgasbord of sights, smells, and cuisine, the markets with their colourful shops and friendly disposition of Vietnamese citizens firmly etch an unforgettable memory in the onlooker's mind.
Vietnam, due to its geographical stretch, enjoys varying climatic conditions. This could be a spoilsport for travellers prone to illness due to sudden weather changes. So, before you pack your bags for this trip, remember that it is advisable to opt for international travel insurance to monetarily secure yourself in case you fall sick during your stay abroad. If you are planning a short trip, you can go for single-trip travel insurance, made to fit the needs of a one-time journey.
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