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A traveller's guide to the cities in Netherlands

The Netherlands is known for its historic cities and cultural richness. This guide covers top destinations, including Amsterdam, Rotterdam, The Hague, and more. It highlights key attractions, historical significance, and travel insights.

  • 30 Apr 2025
  • 6 min read
  • 3 views

The Netherlands, also known as Holland, is renowned for its picturesque landscapes, historic cities and vibrant culture. The country attracts tourists with its beautiful canals, iconic windmills and vibrant tulip fields. The cities in Netherlands offer modern urban life with a hint of historic charm. From the lively streets of Amsterdam to the architectural beauty of Rotterdam, each city promises an unforgettable experience. 

Let us explore some incredible Netherlands cities and understand what makes them special.

 

List of cities in Netherlands for travellers

Here is a list of the must-visit cities of Netherlands:

  • Amsterdam

Amsterdam, the capital city of Netherlands, is renowned for its artistic heritage, elaborate canal system, and narrow houses with gabled facades. It is a cultural hub, where you can visit the Rijksmuseum, Van Gogh Museum, and Anne Frank House for insights into its deep-rooted history. Enjoy scenic bike rides, boat tours, and vibrant night markets.

  • The Hague

Although it is not the official capital city, the Hague is the base of the Dutch government and the residence of the royal family. It is known for the prestigious ICJ (International Court of Justice), an important judicial organ of the UN. The Hague offers a fine blend of modern attractions and historical sites, making it an interesting city to explore.

  • Rotterdam

Rotterdam is a dynamic and modern city in the Netherlands which was entirely rebuilt after World War II. The city hosts the largest port in Europe and is home to several landmarks, such as the Erasmus Bridge and the iconic Cube Houses. Besides exploring the landmarks, you can also experience its vibrant nightlife and cultural festivals.

  • Eindhoven

Eindhoven, often called the Silicon Valley of the Netherlands, strongly focuses on technology and innovation. The city is associated with Philips, the electronics giant, which played an important role in shaping its identity.

  • Tilburg

Tilburg is a lively city located in southern Netherlands, renowned for its rich history, vibrant culture and strong student community. Once a major textile hub, it has transformed into a modern city with a creative atmosphere. The city is home to Tilburg University and is a well-known hub for students and young professionals.

  • Utrecht

Utrecht is among the most beautiful canal cities in Europe. Don’t miss out on the iconic Dome Tower, the tallest church tower in the Netherlands, and immerse yourself in the city’s rich history, which dates back to the Roman era. Utrecht is also home to the largest university in the Netherlands.

  • Groningen

Groningen is a historic city in the northern Netherlands. You will love exploring the city for its lively student life and stunning architecture. The University of Groningen is among the country's oldest and most prestigious universities. Explore the Martini Tower, a famous landmark that offers breathtaking city views. 

  • Breda

Breda is a historic city in the southern Netherlands. This city is known for its architecture, rich past and vibrant atmosphere. Once a key military and political centre is now a vibrant city bustling with modern architecture. Breda is popularly known for the Royal Military Academy, which has trained Dutch officers since the 19th century.

  • Enschede

Enschede is located in the eastern Netherlands near the German border. It is a modern city with a strong focus on education and technology. Once a major textile hub, it is now home to The University of Twente, making Enschede a well-known centre for research and innovation.

  • Haarlem

Haarlem is a charming historical city located a short distance from Amsterdam. It is also known as the ‘Flower City’ because of its role in the Dutch tulip trade. You can explore its picturesque canals, medieval architecture, and lively markets.

  • Nijmegen

With a history dating back over 2000 years, Nijmegen is the oldest city in the Netherlands. It is located in the eastern part of the country and is popular for its rich Roman heritage, beautiful riverfront, and cultural richness. One of the key highlights of this city is the Valkhof Park where you can have a stunning glimpse of the city’s past.

  • Arnhem

Arnhem is famous for its rich history and green surroundings. The city is located in the eastern Netherlands along the Rhine River and is known for its integral role in World War II.


Interesting facts about the top cities in Netherlands

Here are some interesting and less-known facts about the Netherlands and its cities:

  • The Netherlands was the first nation to grant legal status to same-sex marriage.
  • Amsterdam in Netherlands boasts more than 1200 bridges.
  • After Mexico, the Netherlands is the second largest beer exporter in the world.
  • Netherlands national anthem, ‘Wilhelmus van Nassouwe,’ is the oldest national anthem in the world.
  • The Netherlands has more than 1200 windmills throughout the country.
  • The Netherlands is ranked the sixth happiest country in the world.

 

Conclusion

From the canals of Amsterdam to Haarlem’s historic beauty, the Netherlands cities have their own unique charm. The country offers a rich experience, whether you want to explore the lively urban centres or relax in scenic parks.

It is essential to plan the details of your trip for a smooth experience. It is also smart to secure travel insurance to stay protected in case of any sudden financial hiccups. A good insurance plan will protect you and provide coverage in case of accidents, medical emergencies, and travel-related issues like trip cancellations, flight delays and baggage loss.


Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It may contain outdated data and information regarding the Insurance industry and products. It is advised to verify the currency and relevance of the data and information before taking any major steps. ICICI Lombard is not liable for any inaccuracies or consequences resulting from the use of this outdated information.

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