A guide to the cities of North Macedonia

North Macedonia, a small landlocked nation surrounded by five countries deep within the Balkans, is Europe's best-kept secret. This tiny nation is a veritable treasure trove of stunning nature and rich culture. The country features a mix of Ottoman-era architecture, modernised city centres, and peaceful towns surrounded by majestic mountains.

Here is a list of some of the most prominent cities in North Macedonia and why they are worth visiting.

List of cities in North Macedonia

Whether you're exploring medieval fortresses, enjoying the local cuisine, or experiencing its people's warm hospitality, North Macedonia's cities promise a journey filled with discovery and charm.

Here are some cities that are a must-visit during your trip.

1. Ohrid: The Pearl of North Macedonia

Ohrid is one of the most spectacular cities and home to the only UNESCO–listed heritage site in North Macedonia. It is renowned for its incredible lake, medieval churches, and captivating natural beauty. The impressive city of Heraklea, the old fortress, and the Ohrid amphitheatre, among many other places, make Ohrid one of the most travelled cities in North Macedonia.

2. Tetovo: The Cultural Melting Pot

Tetevo combines Albanian and Turkish culture with Macedonian influences. The city is also home to the Painted Mosque, which is exceptionally beautiful with its vivid and extravagant decorations. Tetevo is a hub for Shar Mountain, which is excellent for hiking and skiing.

3. Kumanovo: The Ancient Modern-Influenced City

Kumanovo is a city bordering Serbia. It is renowned for its ancient urban heritage, with archaeological sites revealing traces of Roman and Byzantine influences. It is a bustling city with modern civilisation, traditional monuments, restaurants, and vibrant nightlife.

4. Prilep: The City of Monasteries and Tobacco

Prilep is famous throughout history for its old fortifications, medieval monasteries, and hilly landscapes. Known as the "Tobacco City," it has served as a headquarters for tobacco business in contemporary times and is also home to an annual Beer Fest. For those who like scenic vistas, the ancient fortress Marko's Towers provides a breathtaking bird's-eye view of Prilep.

5. Strumica: The Festive City

Strumica is one of the most famous cities in North Macedonia. It is best known for the Strumica Carnival and cultural events and its proximity to great natural landscapes, such as waterfalls and hot springs. It's one of the best places to witness the country's celebrative mood.

6. Veles: The Industrial Centre

Despite being a key industrial centre, Veles has great cultural and historical value. The city is well-known for its lakes, churches, and antique bridges, merging urban development with natural beauty.

7. Gostivar: The Gateway to Mavrovo

Gostivar is an ethnically diverse city known for its rich cultures and natural beauty. It serves as the point from which tourists explore Mavrovo National Park, a dream location for nature and skiing enthusiasts.

8. Štip: The Educational and Textile Hub

Štip, a city famous for its universities, textile companies, and numerous archaeological sites, is home to the Bargala ruins, a Roman-era site. Štip is a renowned hub for several annual music and gastronomy festivals.

Interesting facts about the cities in North Macedonia

Below are some interesting and delightful facts about the cities in North Macedonia.

• Skopje has a 24.5-meter Warrior on a Horse statue, the largest statue of Alexander the Great in the world. Alexander was born in Pella, present-day North Macedonia.
• The city of Ohrid had 365 churches on its premises. The locals say there was a church for every day of the year, some of which still exist, hence the name "Jerusalem of the Balkans."
• The Painted Mosque in Tetovo has bright floral patterns and geometric shapes, making it one of the most outstanding mosques in the world.
• As the "Tobacco City," Prilep holds a yearly tobacco festival that attracts traders and visitors from around the region.
• The traditional Strumica Carnival marks the beginning of Lent. It is one of the most celebrated and well-known festivals in North Macedonia. The carnival features colourful parades, mask dances, and numerous celebratory street gatherings.
• Just outside of Kumanovo, one can find Kokino, an ancient megalithic observatory that is one of the oldest in the world, more than 3800 years old.
• Veles is a prominent revolutionary city famous for sending a fleet of national heroes during the Macedonian Quest for Independence.
• The clock tower of Gostivar, built in the 16th century, is one of the oldest in the Balkans region.
• Štip is famous for the Macedonian delicacy Pastramajlija, a type of meat pie. Food lovers from around the nation come to celebrate the annual event known as the Pastramajlija Festival.

Conclusion

North Macedonia is a country waiting to be explored, from its exciting capital city to calm, picturesque little towns. Each city is unique and beautiful, built upon history, culture, festivals, and nature.

While planning a trip to these cities, it is imperative to take measures to ensure protection, especially while travelling to a new and unfamiliar territory.  It is advisable to secure travel insurance that provides coverage against a range of hiccups you can encounter. A good policy financially aids you in case of accidents, theft, sudden medical emergencies, and various travel issues like lost baggage, flight delays, and cancellations. Having a safety net in place permits you to relish your journey without experiencing excessive anxiety.

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