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List of Cities in Scotland

Discover Scotland's best cities, from Edinburgh's festivals to Inverness' highland charm. Learn about attractions, cost of living, and travel insights.

  • 26 Mar 2025
  • 6 min read
  • 7 views

Scotland, a land of rugged highlands, tranquil lochs, and vibrant cities, offers travellers a rich mix of history, culture, and natural beauty. As part of the United Kingdom, Scotland is home to diverse landscapes and fascinating urban centres, each with its own unique charm. From bustling metropolitan cities to quieter, picturesque towns, Scotland cities are perfect destinations for those looking to explore rich heritage, modern attractions, and scenic wonders.

This guide will walk you through the best cities in Scotland and help you plan your journey through the heart of this stunning country.

List of Cities in Scotland for Travellers

Here’s a curated list of top cities in Scotland that should be on your travel itinerary:

City Name

Region

Area (km²)

Population

Cost of Living (Without Rent)

Key Attractions

Highlights

Edinburgh

Lothian

264

540,000

$1,000 (single) / $3,500 (family)

Edinburgh Castle, Royal Mile, Arthur’s Seat

Historic Festivals – Famous for the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, the world’s largest arts festival held every August.

Glasgow

Greater Glasgow

175.5

612,000

$950 (single) / $3,200 (family)

Kelvingrove Art Gallery, Glasgow Cathedral

Vibrant Music Scene – Known for its lively music culture, Glasgow is a UNESCO City of Music with dozens of live music venues.

Aberdeen

Grampian

186.7

198,000

$890 (single) / $3,000 (family)

Aberdeen Harbour, Aberdeen Art Gallery

“Granite City” – Famous for its grey stone buildings, the city has a unique, striking architectural style.

Dundee

Tayside

60.1

148,000

$920 (single) / $3,100 (family)

V&A Dundee, Discovery Point, Dundee Law

Technology & Innovation – Home to tech and gaming industries, including the birthplace of the “Lemmings” video game.

Inverness

Highland

37.7

65,000

$850 (single) / $2,800 (family)

Loch Ness, Inverness Castle, Culloden Battlefield

Gateway to the Highlands – A picturesque city on the banks of the River Ness, known as the hub for exploring the Scottish Highlands.

Stirling

Central Scotland

36.2

37,000

$860 (single) / $2,950 (family)

Stirling Castle, Wallace Monument

Historic Significance – The site of the Battle of Stirling Bridge, a pivotal event in Scottish history, led by William Wallace.

Perth

Central Scotland

23.1

47,000

$880 (single) / $3,000 (family)

Scone Palace, Perth Museum

“Gateway to the Highlands” – Known for its scenic beauty, the city sits at the entrance to the Highlands and is a key historical spot.

Arbroath

Angus

20.5

24,000

$830 (single) / $2,700 (family)

Arbroath Abbey, Arbroath Harbour

Famous for the "Declaration of Arbroath" – A significant historical document asserting Scotland's independence in 1320.

St. Andrews

Fife

17.6

18,000

$950 (single) / $3,100 (family)

St Andrews Cathedral, Old Course (Golf)

Golf Capital – Home to the oldest and most famous golf course in the world, St. Andrews is often called the "Home of Golf."

Dumfries

Dumfries and Galloway

22.5

32,000

$870 (single) / $2,950 (family)

Robert Burns Centre, Dumfries Museum

Literary Legacy – The birthplace of poet Robert Burns, Scotland’s national poet, celebrated every January 25th during Burns Night.

Ayr

South Ayrshire

23.8

46,000

$890 (single) / $3,000 (family)

Ayr Beach, Robert Burns Birthplace Museum

Coastal Charm – Known for its beautiful sandy beaches and as the birthplace of Robert Burns.

Elgin

Moray

14.5

25,000

$850 (single) / $2,800 (family)

Elgin Cathedral, Moray Golf Club

Gateway to the Whisky Trail – Elgin is the heart of Scotland's whisky industry and the starting point for the famous Malt Whisky Trail.

Kirkwall

Orkney Islands

11.5

9,000

$800 (single) / $2,600 (family)

St. Magnus Cathedral, Orkney Museum

Historic Island – Kirkwall is the capital of the Orkney Islands and is home to ancient ruins and Viking history.

Falkirk

Central Scotland

19.1

35,000

$870 (single) / $2,950 (family)

Falkirk Wheel, The Kelpies

Engineering Marvel – Known for the Falkirk Wheel, a rotating boat lift, and the impressive sculptures of the Kelpies.

Kilmarnock

East Ayrshire

23.2

46,000

$860 (single) / $2,900 (family)

Dick Institute, Kay Park

Industrial Heritage – Known for its textile manufacturing history, Kilmarnock offers insight into Scotland’s industrial past.

Note: The population and cost of living data are based on general estimates and can vary over time. The key attractions listed are just a few examples, and each city has much more to offer.

Interesting Facts About the Top Cities in Scotland

  • Edinburgh

Known as the cultural capital of Scotland, Edinburgh is famous for its festivals, including the world-renowned Edinburgh Festival Fringe. The city's Old and New Towns are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and the iconic Edinburgh Castle dominates the skyline.

  • Glasgow

Glasgow is Scotland's largest city and a hub for arts, music, and culture. It’s known for its vibrant nightlife, the art collections at the Kelvingrove Art Gallery, and its rich industrial heritage.

  • Aberdeen

Often referred to as the "Granite City" due to its grey stone buildings, Aberdeen has a thriving port, and its maritime history is celebrated at the Aberdeen Maritime Museum.

  • Dundee

Dundee is Scotland's sunniest city and is home to the V&A Dundee, Scotland's first design museum. The city is also known for its technology and gaming industries, particularly the development of the video game "Lemmings”.

  • Inverness

The capital of the Scottish Highlands, Inverness is the gateway to Loch Ness and offers incredible views of the surrounding countryside. The city is rich in Celtic history and is famous for its annual Highland Games.

  • Stirling

Known for the Battle of Stirling Bridge, where William Wallace famously defeated the English, Stirling is home to Stirling Castle and the Wallace Monument.

  • Perth

Once known as the "Gateway to the Highlands”, Perth is an attractive city on the River Tay. It is famous for its scenic parks, the Scone Palace, and its connection to the history of Scottish Kings.

Conclusion

Scotland cities are a wonderful blend of historic charm, modern amenities, and stunning landscapes. Whether you’re walking through the medieval streets of Edinburgh, soaking in the cultural buzz of Glasgow, or exploring the natural beauty of Inverness and Aberdeen, Scotland offers a diverse range of experiences.

When travelling through these cities in Scotland, ensure you’re protected by international travel insurance. It provides peace of mind and financially safeguards you against unexpected disruptions or medical emergencies, making your journey through Scotland cities more enjoyable and worry-free. So, pack your bags, explore the beauty of Scotland, and embark on a memorable adventure.


 

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational and informational purposes only. It may contain outdated data and information regarding the Insurance industry and products. It is advised to verify the currency and relevance of the data and information before taking any major steps. ICICI Lombard is not liable for any inaccuracies or consequences resulting from the use of this outdated information. 

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