Russia is the largest country in the world. It covers two continents and many time zones. From grand palaces and beautiful churches to tall mountains and peaceful lakes, Russia is full of amazing places. Whether you love history, nature or modern cities, there is something for every visitor.
In this blog, we will look at the top 9 must-see places in Russia, the best time to visit, safety tips and more.
List of top 9 must-see places in Russia
The largest country in the world, Russia is a traveler's paradise. Extending across northern Asia and most of Eastern Europe, it spans nine time zones and covers more than one-eighth of Earth's inhabited land.
An intriguing land blessed with snow-capped mountains, numerous rivers and deep lakes, Russia is renowned for its surreal onion domes, minarets, literature and art. Present-day Russia is a dynamic country with thriving cities and cultural centres.
Here are some of the must-visit places during your Russian rendezvous:
- Trans-Siberian Railway
Hop on to this longest rail line in the world for an enchanting Russian travel experience. Spanning from Moscow to Vladivostok (9100 km), it was aptly known as the ‘Route of the Tsars'. It moves along panoramic vistas that never fail to amaze.
- Kazan - Novgorod
Dive into the rich cultural and historical pool of Novgorod, which lies en route from Moscow to Saint Petersburg. One of the oldest cities, it was once as significant as the present-day Moscow of Russia. Now, although a large city, it gives the feel of a homely small town. Visit the Saint Sophia Cathedral for its brilliant frescoes and baroques.
- Lake Baikal
Lake Baikal is in Siberia, Russia. It is the oldest and one of the deepest freshwater lakes in the world. The lake contains about one-fifth of all the fresh water on Earth. In summer, visitors can hike or take boat rides. In winter, the lake freezes and forms clear ice, attracting people who enjoy nature and quiet landscapes.
- Suzdal
Suzdal is a small historic town in western Russia. It is part of the Golden Ring group of old towns. The town has many churches, monasteries and traditional houses. It does not have modern buildings or busy streets. Visitors come to see Russian architecture, walk along peaceful paths and learn about the country’s early history and religion.
- Moscow
Moscow boasts of some of the most iconic landmarks of the country such as the Kremlin, Saint Basil's Cathedral and Bolshoi Theatre. Revel in the grandiose city where heritage collides with modern architecture. Travel in the underground metro, go gallery hopping or visit one of the local cafes and mingle with the friendly locals.
- Saint Petersburg
Over two centuries of aristocratic Tsar rule made St. Petersburg a significant political centre. It has a multitude of libraries, museums and theatres as the relics of its historical significance. It is recognised as the truly European city of Russia where fascinating baroque and neolithic architecture are aplenty. Some of the landmarks worth visiting are the Hermitage Museum and the Peter and Paul Fortress.
- Kizhi Island
Situated in the heart of Lake Onega, Kizhi Island boasts an open-air museum and its unique wooden architecture dating back to the 14th century. Tourists from far and wide are drawn to the famous Church of Resurrection of Lazarus - the oldest church in Russia, and the Kizhi Pogost - a transfiguration church with its impressive twenty-two domes.
- The Golden and Silver Ring
Don't ignore the rustic scenic landscape in a rush to check out the two big cities. Acquaint yourself with the lesser-known towns that fall under the Golden Ring or the Silver Ring such as Vladimir, Kostroma, Suzdal, Sergiev Posad or the serene city of Pylos, Pereslavl, Rostov Veliky, Tihvin and Vologda.
- Sochi
Sochi is a city located on the Black Sea coast in southern Russia. It is known for its warm weather, beaches and nearby mountains. The city was the host of the Winter Olympics in 2014. In summer, people visit for swimming and walking. In winter, they travel to the mountains for skiing. Sochi is also known for parks and health resorts.
Best time to visit Russia
The best time to visit Russia usually depends on what activities you want to do there:
- Summer (June to August): Warm and perfect for sightseeing in cities and going on nature trips. You can take part in many festivals and enjoy the white nights in St. Petersburg.
- Winter (December to February): Great for skiing, visiting winter festivals and seeing snowy landscapes. Perfect time to see the Northern Lights.
- Spring and Autumn (April-May & September-October): Fewer tourists and lovely weather. Good time for cultural trips and nature walks.
Safety & precaution tips when travelling to Russia
Travelling in Russia is generally safe, but it’s good to be prepared. Here are some tips:
- Carry your passport: You may need to show your ID to police or at hotels.
- Use official taxis: Book taxis through apps like Yandex or ask your hotel to arrange one.
- Learn basic Russian phrases: Not everyone speaks English, especially outside big cities.
- Watch out for pickpockets: Be careful in crowded areas, especially in metros and markets.
- Check local laws and rules: Some things may be different from your country. For example, avoid political discussions or taking pictures of government buildings.
- Weather can change quickly: Pack warm clothes if travelling in winter, and bring good shoes for walking.
Reasons to buy travel insurance for Russia
Travel insurance is very important when visiting Russia. Here’s why:
1. Medical cover
If you get sick or hurt while you’re in Russia, you may need to go to a hospital. However, the healthcare in the country is not free for tourists. You will have to pay for everything, even for a small check-up or medicine. If it’s something serious, like a broken bone or surgery, it can cost a lot of money.
Travel insurance helps you pay for these medical costs:
- Medicines you need during your trip
2. Lost luggage
Sometimes, your bags can get lost at the airport, delayed or even stolen. This can be a big problem, especially if your clothes, important documents or other things are inside.
Travel insurance can help by giving you money to:
- Replace your clothes and personal items
- Buy essentials (like toothpaste, shampoo and other basic needs)
- Get back what you lost if your luggage is not found
3. Trip cancellation
Life is unpredictable. Sometimes, you may need to cancel your trip because of:
- Illness (your own or a close family member’s)
- Flight cancellations or delays
- Natural disasters (like storms)
Travel insurance can cover the cost of rescheduling your plans.
4. Personal safety
When you travel, accidents can happen. You might face crime or emergencies in a new place. This can be scary, especially in a country where you don’t speak the language.
Travel insurance can help you in different ways, such as:
- Getting help in emergencies (like calling for help or finding a hospital)
- Getting legal support if something goes wrong
- Finding and replacing a lost passport
- Sending you home quickly if there’s a serious problem
Some insurance companies also have 24/7 phone support to help you anytime, anywhere.
Conclusion
Russia is a land of beauty, culture and surprises. From the busy streets of Moscow to the wild lands of Kamchatka, there’s so much to explore. Whether you’re seeing grand palaces, travelling on the Trans-Siberian Railway or watching the Northern Lights, your trip to Russia will be unforgettable.
Just remember to plan well, stay safe and buy overseas travel insurance for an amazing journey through one of the most fascinating countries in the world.
FAQs
1. Do we need a visa to travel to Russia?
Yes, most travellers need a visa. Check with the Russian embassy in your country for the latest rules.
2. Is Russia expensive to visit?
It depends. Big cities like Moscow and St. Petersburg can be pricey, but other areas are more affordable.
3. Can I use credit cards in Russia?
In big cities, yes. However, it’s a good idea to carry some cash, especially in smaller towns or villages.
4. Is it easy to travel around Russia?
Russia is huge! Trains, especially the Trans-Siberian Railway, are popular. Domestic flights are also common. In cities, metros and buses are easy to use.
5. What food should I try in Russia?
Try borsch (beet soup), pelmeni (dumplings), blini (pancakes and pirozhki (stuffed buns). Russian cuisine is tasty and filling.
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